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1、2022-2023学年辽宁省丹东市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)1 .Peter is planning to find another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss ()A.serves B.satisfies C.supports D.promises2 .We each strong points, but each of us on the other hand weakpoints ()A.have; have B.has; have C.have; has D.
2、has; has3 .The number of members in the club to two hundred ()A.were limited B.limits C.was limited D.limited4 .There should be something to fill your bag ()A.to B.in C.with D.for5 .No one should blind himself () the well-known factA.with B.to C.for D.over1.1 dont think he will finish the project on
3、 time, ()A.will he B.wont he C.do I D.dont I7 .Many teenagers feel no difficulty () computerA.to learn B.learn C.in learning D.lcamcd8 .Can you the difference the two phrases ()A.tell; between B.speak; from C.say; of D.talk; betweensuperior本身带有比好，胜于之意，无比较级和最高级，其后 常与to搭配，而不用than。所以选项B为正确答案17.B现在阻碍进一步
4、发展的唯一要素是缺少资金。考点词义辨析【精析】B on the way:在路上;in the way:妨碍,挡道;by the way:顺便问一 下;off the way:远离正道。根据句意可知，选B18C这个地区已经整整两个月没下雨了，现在庄稼都死了。考点动词时态【精析】C根据状语For the whole period of two months可知，前一句要 用现在完成时，表示动作发生在过去，但一直持续到现在，并有可能继 续持续下去。又因rain为不可数名词，因此助动词要用has。故选C 19.A这张照片让我想起了我们一起在纽约的日子。考点词语搭配【精析】A remind sb. of
5、 sth.意为让某人想起某事。故选A20.A出生在一个有三兄弟的家庭，大卫从小就被教育要重视与人分享。考点词义辨析【精析】A bring up:教育，养育;turn down:拒绝，关小;look after:照顾， 照料;hold back:抑制，阻止。根据句意可知，选A21.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指 人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。22.GK根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过
6、6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。23 .JA.studied （v.学习，研究）B.continuing （v.继续，持续）C.by （prep. 通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句） F.improve （v.改进,改善）G.truth （n.事实,真相）H.ignored （v.忽视, 不予理睬）1.recently （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （prep. 表示一段时间）L.less （adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的 who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的
7、名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。24 .to wearto wear句意：为了保持高度的安全，所有的职员都被要求穿 上保护服。固定用法。require sb. to do sth.意为要求某人做某事，因此主 语all the staff是require的承受者，所以此处应用其被动结构sb. be required to do sth.,故此处应用不定式结构25 .receivedreceived句意 昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关 于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yest
8、erday可知，本句应用一般 过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received 26.argumentargument题干的大意是：她和罗伯茨进行了关于男性和女性 收入平等问题的争论。根据空前的an可知，此处需要填写argue的名词 形式 argument27.satisfiedsatisEed题意：他们对学生的表现感到不满。be satisfied with sth./sb.为固定搭配，意为对感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied 28.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是：认为科学能解决人类一切问题 的观点是不科学的。根据句意，此处只需
9、要在形容词scientific前加上表 否定的前缀un-即可29.A30.A31.A32.E33.D34 .A答案A详解昂贵的食品经常有着漂亮的包装文中第五行35 .A36 .D 考点事实细节题【精析】D根据表格内容可知，总共提到了四个拾金不昧的故事。故选 D37 .C 考点主旨大意题【精析】C通读全文可知，全文通篇在讲laser beam,并介绍了它的来 源和用途。由此可知，选项C正确38 .A 考点推理判断题【精析】A 根据第二段第一句 We should like to find out the customs of other races, so that they will not
10、think us ill-mannered. nJ知，我们应该了 解 其他民族的习俗，以免别人认为我们没有礼貌。由此可推知，了解其他 民族的习俗是很有用的。故选A39 .见解析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, college students1 takingpart-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in additio
11、n to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting lifestyle, as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious.
12、 Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to excel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to d
13、anger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.40 She pretended indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her ()A.to be B.being C.be D.been10 .We got to
14、the station only that the train had had just left ()A.learned B.to learn C.learning D.having learned11 .The French pianist who had been praised very highly to be a great disappointment ()A.turned in B.turned out C.turned up D.turned over12 .一Do you like pop music or country music?一 ().I only like sp
15、ortsA.Each B.Either C.Neither D.Both13 .These university students are looking for a cheap hotel ()A.to stay inB.to be stayingC.which to stayD.where to stay in14 . () weather may be too hot to the touristsA.So B.Such C.What D.Which15 .The boy is learning at Cambridge University ()A.economy B.economic
16、 C.economist D.economics16 .This tape recorder is far that one both in quality and in design ()A.superior thanB.superior toC.morc superior thanD.more superior to17 .The only thing now standing of further progress is lack of money0A.on the way B.in the way C上y the way D.off the way18 .For the whole p
17、eriod of two months, there no rain in this area. Nowthe crops are dead ()A.is B.was C.has been D.have been19 .The picture reminds me the time we spend together in New York()A.of B.for C.in D.to20 .Bom into a family with three brothers, David was () to value the sense of sharingA.brought up B.turned
18、down C.looked after D.held back二、选词填空题（10题）21.A.easierB. gnupsC. ifD. payE.onF.carefully(； incomeH. that1. whatJ.bormwStudents at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money troubl
19、e 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their
20、 money .The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board). Add tog
21、ether all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money gather than trying to 9 from others. As you can scc.thcrc is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.22.3.23.A. studied B. continuing C. by1). whoG. tr
22、uth H. ignored I. rrcntly J. thoseE whosfK. forF. impnnrL. lessResearchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often
23、the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longe
24、r concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UKs National Health Service to use the arts to help people liv
25、e a healthier life.One researcher said JOur results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health/9 1.三、填空题(5题)24.In order to keep a high level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) protective clothes25. Yesterday I (receive) an email from one of our supp
26、liers about the order26.She was engaged in an (argue) with Roberts about equal pay for men and women27.They are not with the performance of the students, (satisfy)28.It is (scientific) to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings四、情景对话(5题)29.4 ()A.That suits us very well actuall
27、yB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you30.2 ()A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, arent they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim ar
28、e on the team31.73. ()32.69. ()33.72. ()五、阅读理解(5题)34 .The more expensive kind of food is ()A.in bright-coloured packagesB.on high shelvesC.all near the front of the storeD.on lower shelves35 .A man who is angry has ()A.a poor appetiteB.a better appetiteC.to eat more foodD.to eat dry bread36 .How man
29、y stories of honesty are mentioned here ()A.6B.5 C.3 D.437 .The best title for the passage is ()A.The Light B.The Laser C.A Laser Beam D.The Use of Laser38 .Passage 2Different countries and different races have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to
30、 take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house sometimes does not finish a drink. He leaves a little, to show that he has had enough. In a Malay house, too, a guest always leaves a little food. In England, a gu
31、est always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.We should like to find out the customs of other races, so that they will not think us ill-mannered. And people all over the world agree that being well- mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially those older or weaker than th
32、emselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post of
33、fice, he lines up to wait his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into (碰撞) someone, orgets in their way, he says Excuse me or Im sorry.He says Please when making a request, and Thank you when he receives something. He stands up
34、when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too much about himself. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of foodAccording to the passage, the knowledge of the customs of other races ()A.is very usefulB.is unnec
35、essaryC.is unimportantD.does not mean much六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你 的看法。参考答案1.B2.C我们每个人都有优点，但是另一方面我们每个人也有缺点。考点主谓一致【精析】C第一个空前的each作We的同位语，所以谓语动词应和We 保持一致，用复数形式；第二个空应和each of us保持一致，所以谓语 动词用单数形式3CC句意：俱乐部成员的人数被限制在二百以内。主谓一致和动词语态 题。分析句子结构可知，句子主语the number of members与谓语limit to之间为动宾关系，因此
36、应用被动语态。另外，当the number of+名词 结构作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。故选C4.C应该用一些东西把你的包填满。考点词语搭配【精析】c fin sth. with sth.为固定搭配,意为用填充，使充 满。故选c5.BB句意：任何人都不应该无视这样一个众所周知的事实。词语搭配。blind表示对视而不见或看不到时，其后一般用介词to引出对象6 .AA在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有I (don*) think的主从复 合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前 的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形式 will heo故选 A7
37、.CC句意：一些青少年感觉学电脑毫无困难。固定搭配。have/feel no difficulty in doing为固定搭配，意为做某事没有困难8 .AA句意：你能说出这两个短语的不同吗？词语搭配题。tell the difference between意为说出两者的不同之处，是固定搭配。因此A符 合题意9 .AA pretend to do sth.为固定搭配，意为假装做某事。故选A10.B答案B译文我们到火车站时，却只发现火车刚开走。详解用不定式表示结果出乎意料H.B这位备受赞誉的法国钢琴家结果却让人大失所望。考点词义辨析【精析】Bturn in ：上交；turnout ：结果是，证明是
38、，turn out to be意为结果成为；turnup ：偶然出现，露面，调高；turn over:翻身，翻转。根据句意可知，选B12 .C你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐？两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。考点词义辨析【精析】Ceach ：每个，各自；either ：两者之中任一的，两者之中每一 的；neither ：两者都不；both ：两者都。根据I only like sports.可知，我 既不喜欢流行音乐，也不喜欢乡村音乐，所以应用neither,表示对前面 内容的否定。故选C13 .A这些大学生们正在寻找便宜的旅馆住下。考点非谓语动词【精析】Ato stay in作后置定语修饰hotel,且stay为不及物动词，后面 的介词in不能省略。故选A14 .B这样的天气对游客来说或许太热了。考点指示代词的用法【精析】B这是一个完整的句子，故排除C、D项；so后边跟形容词； such后边跟名词，故应选B15 .DD句意：那个男孩正在剑桥大学攻读经济学。词义辨析题。economy 指一个国家的经济情况、经济结构等；economic是一个形容词，意为经 济的，经济学的；economist意为经济学家；economics意为经济学。根 据句意可知，选D16 .BB句意这台录音机在质量和设计方面远好于那一台。词语搭配题。