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1、安徽师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题一、短对话1. What is Hailee going to do this afternoon?A. Take part in an activity. B. Hang out with Alex.2. How much should the man pay?A. $2.10.B. $2.30.3. Who is probably the woman?A. A shop assistant.B. A customer.4. What does Lily think of eating raw food?A. Harmful
2、.B. Healthy.5. . Why does the woman move house?1. For friendly neighbors.8. For a convenient location.9. For a comfortable living environment.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. Who accompanied the woman to the hospital?A. The man.B. Her sister.11. What is the woman allergic to?A. Dust.B. Seafood.听下面一段较长对话，回答
3、以下小题。12. What is Mr. Foster doing now?A. Chairing a meeting. B. Having a meal.9 . Why does the woman expect to meet Mr. Foster?A , To ask for leave. B. To discuss a project.C. Prepare for an exam.C. $3.60.C. A manager.C. Strange.C , Her mother.C. Mangoes.C. Meeting business partners.C. To make a vac
4、ation plan.10. At what time will the woman see Mr. Foster?with the stress that parent-child 62 (tense) create, and 63 you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this 64(storm) period will not last.Everything 65 (turn) out all right in the end, and the
5、changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.八、建议信66.假定你是某国际高中的学生会主席李华。为了配合学校的历史遗址保护宣传活动，请你围绕“保护历史 遗址”这个主题，为学校的英语论坛写一封倡议书。内容包括：1 .破坏历史遗址(heritage site)的严重后果；2 .学生可以作出的贡献。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。九、读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When the last custome
6、r left, it was already 10:30 pm. Eric, an 18-year-old college student in Atlanta, dragged himself home. In order to save money to buy himself the new mountain bike, he had been working at KFC for over a month that summer vacation. He already had 120 dollars. With one more week, he would have his dre
7、am bike.Entering his room, Eric found his younger brother Bill sitting on the edge of his bed with an uneasy expression on his face.“Sorry, Eric. I. I did something wrong,“ Bill sprang up and said nervously.“What is it?”“This afternoon I went to play football on the road outside our house and accide
8、ntally hit our neighbor Mr. Whites car. I was so scared and I. I hurried home in panic without telling him.”“Is the car seriously damaged?”“The ball hit the front hard and the left headlight of it got broken.”“Its truly your fault. It really dangerous to play football on the road. Whats worse, you s
9、houldnt come back without telling Mr. Smith about it J Eric raised his voice, obviously annoyed. Hearing this, Bill lowered his head and bit his lips hard.“Anyway, its no use crying over spilt milk. And it is too late today. We have to deal with it tomorrow. Now you just go to bed.”When Bill went be
10、d, Eric couldnt go to sleep himself. Father always told him to be honest, to be a man respected by people and to be an example of his brother. He was sorry fbr his brothers behavior. He shouldnt have run away after he did something wrong. But he could understand him. Anyway, he was only a boy of sev
11、en and what had happened really scared him. But as his elder brother, he should do something about it although this may delay his plan of having the mountain bike. Nothing serious, just another week in KFC J he said to himself. 注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3 ,续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4
12、,续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Eric got up early the next morning.Mr. Smith was a little surprised to see the brothers.A. 1:00 p.m.B. 1:30 p.m.C. 2:30 p.m.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What does the woman dislike about the black pants?A. The material.B. The color.12. What color pants does the woman buy?A. Blue.B. B
13、rown.13. What is the original price of the womans purchase?A. $10.B. $72.C. The style.C. Red.C. $80.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. How will the man improve his paper?A. By deleting unnecessary sentences.B , By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.15. When should the man submit his paper
14、?A. Before June 5th. B. Before June 7th.16. What is the woman busy doing?A. Opening a teahouse. B. Organizing a party.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. How does the speaker feel about memory loss?A. Its common,B. It9s unimportant.18. What is the speakers first suggestion?A. Having a good sleep. B. Doing exerci
15、se.19. How can people stay mentally active?A. By recalling the past regularly.B By taking the same route when driving.C. Before June 12th.C. Working on her paper.C. Ws worrying.C. Attending social events.C. By doing crossword puzzles.20. How many suggestions does the speaker give?A. Three.B . Four.C
16、. Five.四、阅读理解Grading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.Group Assignmen
17、ts (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业)during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)Class activities wi
18、ll vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class* lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work
19、 to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Dail
20、y assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.22. How many parts is a students final grade made up of
21、?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A. You will receive a zero.B You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.In 1916, two girls of wealthy families, best friends from Auburn, N. Y. 一 Doro
22、thy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood - traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to teach in a one-room schoolhouse. The girls had gone to Smith College. They wore expensive clothes. So for them to move to Elkhead, Colo, to instruct the children whose shoes were held together with string was a
23、surprise. Their stay in Elkhead is the subject of Nothing Daunted: The Unexpected Education of Two Society Girls in the West by Dorothy Wickenden, who is a magazine editor and Dorothy Woodruffs granddaughter.Why did they go then? Well, they wanted to do something useful. Soon, however, they realized
24、 what they had undertaken.They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning. Some mornings, Rosamond and Dorothy would arrive at the schoolhouse to find the children weeping from the
25、 cold. In spring, the snow was replaced by mud over ice.In Wickendens book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism, which of course influenced the girls decision to go to Elkhead. A hair-raising section concerns the building of the railroads, which entailed （牵1步）drilling throug
26、h the Rockies, often in blinding snowstorms. The book ends with Rosamond and Dorothys return to Auburn.Wickenden is a very good storyteller. The sweep of the land and the stoicism （坚忍）of the people move her to some beautiful writing. Here is a picture of Dorothy Woodruff on her horse, looking down f
27、rom a hill top: “When the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow all around them. Then a full moon rose. The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes, coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.” 24. Why did Dorothy and Rosamond go to the Rocky Mountains?A.
28、 To teach in a school.B. To study American history.C. To write a book.D. To do sightseeing.25. What can we learn about the girls from paragraph 3?A.They enjoyed much respect.B.They had a room with a bathtub.C.They lived with the local kids.D.They suffered severe hardships.26. Which part of Wickenden
29、s writing is hair-raising?A.The extreme climate of Auburn.B.The living conditions in Elkhead.C.The railroad building in the Rockies. D.The natural beauty of the West.27. What is the text?A. A news report. B. A book review. C. A childrens story. D. A diary entry.Hes as big as a small golden dog and c
30、overed with scales （鳞片）.He is the pangolin （穿山甲），an endangered animal.According to the wildlife trade monitoring organization Traffic, about one million pangolins were killed from 2000 through 2013, mainly for their scales, which are used in medicine. Pangolins are sensitive creatures and picky eate
31、rs that only eat certain species of ants, a diet thafs very difficult to copy in the food chain.“In the last decade, theres been a huge growth trade in pangolins between continents, especially their scales J says Dan Challender, chair of the pangolin specialist group. Previously, most pangolin killi
32、ng happened within Asia, he says. This shift means that Asian pangolins are becoming difficult to find but that the value of the scales makes it worth the extra cost to take pangolins from Africa to Asia secretly.All eight species of pangolins, four in Africa and four in Asia, are in danger of extin
33、ction due to the illegal trade. International trade in the four species of Asian pangolins has been banned since 2000. In the past few years, a ban on international commercial trade in all eight species has gone into effect. It was voted by 183 governments that are parties to the Convention on Inter
34、national Trade in Endangered Species （CITES）, which is in charge of cross-border trade in wild animals and their parts.Pangolins are eaten as bushmeat in western and central Africa and by some local groups in South and Southeast Asia. Their parts also are used in Ghana, Nigeria, South Africa, and el
35、sewhere in sub-Saharan Africa as traditional medicine. Typically dried, ground into powder, and put into pills, pangolin scales are used in a range of traditional medicines to help mothers who have given birth to babies to recover. But they are now endangered. Perhaps no pangolins can be seen when o
36、ur next generation grow up.28. What do you know about pangolins from Paragraph 2?A. Their meat is very delicious.B. Their scales are of great value.C. They are smaller than young dogs.D. They are on the top of the food chain. 29. Why are pangolins brought from Africa to Asia?A. Pangolins are cheaper
37、 in Africa.B. No laws protect pangolins in Africa.C. People in Asia can really save pangolins.D. Pangolins have sharply decreased in numbers in Asia.30. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?A. Pangolins have many different species.B. The bans on pangolin trade are ineffective.C. People used
38、 to take advantage of pangolins in different ways.D. Governments have tried to contribute to the protection of pangolins.31. Whats the authors attitude towards pangolins future?A. Positive. B. Uncaring.C. Concerned. D. Confident.According to the Solar Energy Industry Association, the number of solar
39、 panels installed（安装）has grown rapidly in the past decade, and it has to grow even faster to meet climate goals. But all of that growth will take up a lot of space, and though more and more people accept the concept of solar energy, few like large solar panels to be installed near them.Solar develop
40、ers want to put up panels as quickly and cheaply as possible, so they havent given much thought to what they put under them. Often, theyll end up filling the area with small stones and using chemicals to control weeds. The result is that many communities, especially in farming regions, see solar far
41、ms as destroyers of the soil.“Solar projects need to be good neighbors J says Jordan Macknick, the head of the Innovative Site Preparation and Impact Reductions on the Environment（InSPIRE）project. “They need to be protectors of the land and contribute to the agricultural economy. InSPIRE is investig
42、ating practical approaches to “low-impact“ solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land. One of the easiest low-impact solar strategies is providing habitat for pollinators（传粉昆虫）.Habitat loss, pesticide use, and climate change have ca
43、used dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades, which has damaged the U.S. agricultural economy. Over 28 states have passed laws related to pollinator habitat protection and pesticide use. Conservation organizations put out pollinator-friendliness guidelines for hom
44、e gardens, businesses, schools, cities-and now there are guidelines for solar farms.Over the past few years, many solar farm developers have transformed the space under their solar panels into a shelter for various kinds of pollinators, resulting in soil improvement and carbon reduction. These polli
45、nator-friendly solar farms can have a valuable impact on everything thats going on in the landscapesays Macknick.32. What do solar developers often ignore?A. The decline in the demand for solar energy.B , The negative impact of installing solar panels.C. The rising labor cost of building solar farms
46、.D. The most recent advances in solar technology.33. What does InSPIRE aim to do?A. Improve the productivity of local farms.B , Invent new methods for controlling weeds.C. Make solar projects environmentally friendly.D. Promote the use of solar energy in rural areas.34. What is the purpose of the la
47、ws mentioned in paragraph 4?A.To conserve pollinators.B.To restrict solar development.C.To diversify the economy.D.To ensure the supply of energy.35. . Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Pollinators: To Leave or to StayB.Solar Energy: Hope for the FutureC.InSPIRE: A Leader in A
48、gricultureD.Solar Farms: A New Development五、七选五Youve got mail.and its a postcardPaulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Romes Colosseum. Or Africa Victoria Falls. Or Chinas Great Wall. 36“I often send postcards to family and friends.he says to China Daily, but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not ev