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1、2023年度军队文职考试英语语言文学典型题题库(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly2 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape3 .Which of the following pairs is no
2、t a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/4 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck BJohn Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton5 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.roman tic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic6 .() is the first African-Ame
3、rican winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin7 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured8 .Typi
4、cal of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelope8 .the American antelope isC.is the American antelope31.D32.B33.C34.D35.A36.B37.D38.D39.A40.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年41.B42.B43.D44.A45.B46.A47.A48.D49.B50.D51.B52.B53.C54.C55.CD.the American antelope9 .The success of
5、Uncle Tom s Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher Stowe B. Whittier C.BryantD.Washington Irving10 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give
6、greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance11 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.T
7、he modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim12 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs13 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught
8、the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely14 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede15 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament? ()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend pub
9、lic moneyC.Scrutinising government activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions16 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzed
10、D.should have been analyzed17.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with18.Which play is not a
11、 comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romco and Juliet19.1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors2O.The Cooperative Principle is proposed by (). A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech2
12、 l.The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above22 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearned,fis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free m
13、orphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form23 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()24 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe25 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host c
14、ompletely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular26 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manorcollected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic27 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen eachother for
15、15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion28 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection29 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American
16、 literature,anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety, and Death of
17、 a Salesman is his masterpiece30 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise31 .Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Maddin
18、g CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break32 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane33 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustain
19、ed34 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanicall
20、y as berries35 5. When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186336 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease37 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once38.Bloomfield intr
21、oduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents39 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronte
22、d with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off40 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three41 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball42 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.cover
23、ed； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen43 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions，and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish44 .The first t
24、en amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights45 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D上asic46 .( ) deals
25、 with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense47 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used to represent Australia?()A.Thc Land Down Under B.Unclc Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear48 .Once environme
26、ntal damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done49 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative50 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you tak
27、e, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than5l.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats52.When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 19
28、00B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180053.() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words54.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days sinceUm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely55.1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an参考答案1 .A2 .A3.B4.A5.D6.B7.B8.C9.A10.Cll.C12.A13.A14.C15.D16.C17.B18.D19.C20.B21.B22.C23.A24.A25.B26.C27.D28.D29.B30.D