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1、湖北省黄冈中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末监测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一 What should we do to save electricity?一We should the light when we leave
2、 the room.A. put on B. switch off C. take off2、 -Would you mind if I play the piano now?-. My brother is sleeping.A. You9d better not B. Of course you can C. Yes, please. D. Sure3、Give me another chance,Ill give you all a wonderful surprise.A. and B. or C. so D. but4、一How much chocolate ice cream wo
3、uld you like, Linda?一 , please. Its my favorite.A. Only a little B. Just a fewC. A lot D. None5、一 Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even using a rope.一 What? Ive never heard of idea before.A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest D. the craziest6、For all these years I have been working
4、 for others. Im hoping r 11 my own business someday.A. turn up B. fixup C. setup D. make up7、一These problems are too hard to Could you give me some advice?一There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.A. look out B. hand out C. work out D. take out8、riding shared bikes is an
5、 easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.A. Although B. If C. Until9、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape.A. 30-minute B. 30-minutes C. 30 minutes D. 30-minutes,10、A refers to a long journey, especially by sea or in space.A. voyage B. task C. planII.完形填空11、 Have
6、you heard of this old Spanish （西班牙）Saying “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”？ How many times have we put off our dreams 1 tomorrow? Our dreams should not, and cannot 2 us. We have to go for them now!C. Learn to make noodles in a traditional wayV.书面表达19、书面表达（本题20分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的
7、位置上。假如你是一名叫李明（Li Ming）的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看法。请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1 .你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？2 .你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。3 .就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Dear Editor,I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today,Your,Li Ming参考答案I .单项选择1
8、、B2、A3、A4、C5、A6、C7、C8、A9、AII .完形填空11、 1. C2. A3. C4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. A10. Bm.语法填空12、1. to answer2. which3. tries4. is eating5. getting6. result7. deal8. harmful9. best10. goesIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. B3. C4. B5. D14、 1. C2. D15、 1. A2. B3. C4. C5. D16、 1. D2. C3. C4. A17、 1. A2. D3. A4. C5. B18、 1. B2.
9、 C3. A4. C5. BV.书面表达19、Dear Editor,I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today. I am interested in Mikes story, because I had the same experience when I traveled in Guangzhou. I can*t stand bad manners in public, either. In fact, I really get angry when people jump the queen and smoke in non
10、-smoking areas. I think its wrong to break the rules in public. In my opinion, we should know more about good manners. On the other hand, we had better stop people around us from being rude. If we cant stop them, we can always ask the police or someone like that for help.Yours,Take action to realize
11、 your dream. For example, you can dream about writing a great play but its 8 going to happen unless you actually put the pen to paper. In other words, 9 Dont work unless you do.There are so many amazing opportunities. 10 do you get them? Follow your dream. Go after what you want, and doors that you
12、couldnt imagine will open up for you.1.A.beforeB.afterC.until2.A.wait forB.care forC.stand for3.A.withB.intoC.about4.A.giveB.forgetC.lose5.A.decisionB.mindC.use6.A.excitedB.afraidC.surprised7.A.allowB.remindC.stop8.A.everB.alwaysC.often9.A.dreamsB.playsC.pens10.A.WhatB.HowC.Whenm.语法填空Tomorrow is not
13、 promised. Nobody likes to talk 3 death, but everybody is going to die at one point. No one knows the day or the hour. Therefore （因此）,today is all we 4, Dont go to your tomb with unrealized dreams.Make the 5 to go after every dream, big or small right now.Dont let fear win. It is one of the biggest
14、dream killers. Many people can achieve amazing things if they arent 6 Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. So if you want to achieve your dream, dont let fear 7 you.8 goingDont work unless you do.do you get them? Follow your dream. Go after what you want,D. whileD. pay forD. dow
15、nD. haveD happyD happyD. neverD. neverD. papersD. Where12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy L （answer）-一
16、there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses（病毒）out there. You never know 2. one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3. （try） to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion（堵塞）with it. This makes you fee
17、l terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4. （eat） the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a ninny （流鼻涕的）nose to stop the virus 5 （get） close to the cells（细胞）.And as a 6, , your body may
18、be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7. with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when yo
19、u have a cold is actually8. to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body can do its 9. to fight with it and kill it.Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10, (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a
20、cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.IV.阅读理解A13 Life in BritainHomes and familiesMany British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about
21、five or six in the afternoon. Most people dont go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meat School lifeChildren start school at about nine am, and Hnish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when
22、they are sixteen or seventeen.ShopsMost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm. Usually, they dont close for lunch.1. Many British people live in.A. apartments B. parksC. houses D. gardens2. Most offices start work at about in the morning.A. ten B. nine C. eight D. seven3. Most office
23、 workers and school children dont have lunch.A. in the garden B. in the shopC. at home D. at school4. The children in Britain usually study at school for.A. sixteen or seventeen years B. twelve or thirteen yearsC four or five years D four years5. Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time?A. No.
24、They close for lunch.B. Yes. But there is no people in the shop.C. No. Shops open at 1pm.D. Yes. They dont close for lunch.B14、Two policemen stopped Andrew Kershaw in his sports car one night, because he was speeding in the street of the town. The young man was very drunk. He knew he was in trouble,
25、 so he decided to make fun of them. He was a law student at the university, so he knew the law very well, better than most people.When the policemen came to his car, Andrew asked one of the policemen to write down in his notebook everything they said. The policemen had to do this because it is the l
26、aw, although people usually dont know it. The policemen tested Andrews breath and thebreathalyzershowed that he had too much alcohol in his blood. This all took a long time because the policemen had to write down everything that he and the policemen said.In the end, by law, the policemen had to ask
27、Andrew if he wanted to say anything. Andrew decided that he had two things to say and the policemen had to write down. The first thing was “Please dont hit me again, officer”. And the second thing was “Does the other officer want 5, too?” Of course, the poor policeman had to read this in court, in f
28、ront of the judge , and he was very embarrassed. Andrew, who was in court, thought it was very funny, until the judge took away his license for a year and fined （罚款）him 100, 90 for drunk driving, and 10 for his rudeness!1. The policemen stopped Andrew in his car becauseA. it was very late B. he was
29、drunkC. he was driving too fast D. he hardly broke the law2. The underlined word “breathalyzer” means.A. a tool used for repairing machinesB. a machine used for examining patientsC. a person who is in charge of giving breath testD. an instrument （仪器）used for testing and analyzing （分析）one,s breath3.
30、Andrew made fun of the policemen, only.A. to be praised by the judgeB to be asked by the judgeC. to be taken away by the judgeD. to be punished by the judgeC15、 For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges（名K战） of school, just paying attent
31、ion in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Sc
32、ientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains（大脑）.In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better a
33、t organizing（组织）their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school p
34、erformance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes（跳绳）,played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths
35、 and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy, but will also negatively（消极地）affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal
36、of Pediatrics.Parents complain（抱怨）children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”1. What does the underlined
37、words “rest easy in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Stop worrying. B. Keep working.C. Continue learning. D. Study hard.2. What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study?A. They study all the time.B. They play for half an hour every day.C. They finish their homework on ti
38、me.D. They do some reading after class every day.3. In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us?A. Doing activities is bad for the students.B. Doing more homework can get better marks.C. The children in the activity group did better on the tests.D. Children who didnt do any act
39、ivities did better on the tests.4 To help children get better grades, parents shouldA. ask the researchers for helpB. help them to organize their schoolworkC. encourage them to do more activitiesD. let them solve problems by themselves5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Studying hard. B. Tak
40、ing part in testing.C. Doing activities is interesting. D. Being active is helpful for better grades.D16、 Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his bo
41、ss in 1925, we might not have an important product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the
42、tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelli
43、gence （智慧）.Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results a
44、nd the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work
45、 out practical problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if its choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should
46、let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because themost important character of creative people is a very strong desire （欲望）to find a way out of tro
47、uble.1. What did the company where Dick Drew work learn from its mistake?A. They encouraged people to work a longer time.B. They discouraged （阻碍）people to think freely.C They asked people to spend all their work time developing new ideas.D. They encouraged people to spend some of their work time thinking and improving new ideas.2. Why dont schools try to encourage creativity?A. They don understand the importance of education.B. They dont want their students to make mistakes.C. They pay too much attention to examination marks and