2023届湖北省黄冈市西湖中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?No problem.A. invention B information C instruction D. intro

2、duction2、He worked hard he could go to Beijing University.A. because B. so that C. why D. although3、-Have you found the information about the famous people you can use for the report?-Not yet. Til search some on the Internet.A. who B. what C. whom D. which、 -The month-long vacation is coming, but I

3、dont have any plans.-Why not volunteer work in your community?A. do B. doing C. to do5、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can understand itA. hardly B. almost C. quiteD. nearly6、The organization is considering some money to victims of the natural disaster.A. donate B. donating C. to donate D

4、. to donating7、Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina?I had invited them, but of them showed up.A. both B. all C. none D. neither8、Look! A book is on the floor .Whose is it?-It be Ricks.It has his name on it.A. mustnt B. cantC mustD. need9、一I think most students have great pressure

5、 from their studies.一Yeah. We should do something to help them.A. wealth B. stress C. agreement10、Could you tell me?-Pm not sure.A. how many people have been out of hospitalwhen is Thanksgiving DayC which animals does he like bestD. They ought to do well in their drivers course.5. The underlined wor

6、d “caution in paragraph 4 meansA. being brave B. courage C. being careful D. patienceV.书面表达19、书面表达南京阳光中学每年要接特来自世界各地的交流学生。为了让他们更好地在南京学习生活,校学生会面向全体学生招募“阳光志愿者九 假如你是李明,请根据下面招募广告,用英文写一封自荐信。Volunteers WantedRequired QualificationsGood English and ChineseHelpful, patient, outgoingGood knowledge of Chinese

7、cultureDutiesTeach Chinese & introduce Chinese cultureShow exchange students around NanjingWorking hours4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Wednesday, 8:00 a.m.-12:00 am. SundayContact Info.Ms. Yang Email: iindayang 163 Join us!注意:1 .对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。2 .词数80左右,自荐信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.3 .文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等.Dear

8、Ms. YangI would to be a sunshine volunteer.I will be very happy if I am chosen .to be a volunteer. Im really looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerelyLi Ming参考答案I .单项选择1、c2、B3、D4、A5、A6、B7、D8、C9、B10、A.完形填空11、 1. CC2. AB3. CD4. AA5. CAm.语法填空12、 1. In2. namedthe5. firstwas built/is built6. kilomete

9、rscompletely7. saferor8. have begunIV.阅读理解13、 1. B. C2 .C1. D2 . D.B4. CC15、L CA2. BB3. C16、 1. C2. AC3. BB17、L B. C2 .C18、 1. A2. DB3. ACV.书面表达19、Dear Ms. Yang,I would like to be sunshine volunteer.First I am good at both English and Chinese.And I am sure I can teach exchange students Chinese well.

10、I am also helpful and I am always ready to help those in need.Besides,! am patient enough everything in detaiLi have such a good knowledge of the Chinese culture that can help them know the beauty of it.I can make good plans for their trips because I know Nanjing well.I am outgoing and I think its e

11、asy for me to make friends with them,I am free from 4:00p.m. to 5:00p.m. on Wednesday.! can teach them Chinese during this time.I can also spend the whole Sunday morning showing them around Nanjing.I will be very happy if I am chosen to be a volunteer.Iam really looking forward to your reply.Yours s

12、incerely,Li MingD. what time will the dophin show startII.完形填空11、A man and his friend were walking through the desert(沙漠).During the trip they had a 1, and the manhit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying 2 he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”The

13、y 3 on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath. The mans friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a 4: Today my bestfriend saved my life.”The man who had hit and 5 his best friend asked, “6 I hurt you, you

14、wrote in the sand and now, youwrote on a stone. Why?” His friend 7, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can8 it away. 9, when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can 10for ever.”1. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnicA. something B

15、. nothing C. anything D. everything2. A. kept B. continued C. turned D. triedA. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall3. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. madeA. Before B. While C. Until D. After4. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. requiredA. blow B. send C. fly D. put5. A. Although B. But C. However D. IfA.

16、last B. keep C. be stayed D. be laidm.语法填空 12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing, you may see there*s nobody in the drivers seat. But dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line. 1. September 4, a driverless subway line2, (name)the Yanfang Line

17、started to try running in Beijing. The line was open to passengers at 3e end of 4. The trains on the new line are the Chinese_(one)domesticaHy(国内地)made driverless subway cars. The line 6 An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. Happiness/* said the Englishman, “Happiness i

18、s when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋)warming by the fire.H“You English have no romance/* said the Frenchman. HHappiness is when you go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you then afterwards you part(道另(J) without regrets (遗憾)“You are both wrong/* said

19、 the Russian. nTrue happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m” you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, Ivanovitch, you are under arrest, and you say,1 Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.n,The Englishmans happiness suggests that.A. he should have no

20、 time to warm his slippershe enjoys the warmth of the familyB. he thinks it the most important to have slippershe wants someone to warm his slippers1. What the Frenchman said means that.A. a man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possiblehe wants to marry a girl he lovesB. he is intereste

21、d in going on a business tripthe Englishman should have more romance2. The meaning of the Russians words is thathe would like to have a good sleep at nightA. he will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedhe thinks it happiness to feel safeB. he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night

22、B14 When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.But it wasnt a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend.She did it while she was fast asleep.Reading and sending tex

23、t messages while asleep-called “sleep texting一is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. Its also a growing concern(关心的事)among doctors: young people cant live without their cell phones. One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & Ameri

24、can Life Project.And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.Andrew Stieh

25、m, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. Its possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills (动作技能)to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleepe Thats why some people can perform basic movements -such as wa

26、lking, talking, texting or even driving-while theyre sleeping. Some of Dowdelfs students said that theyre disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior But because sleep texting is unconscious, it9s a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to

27、keep themselves from texting.Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(电子设备)outside the bedroom at certain times.1. What happened to Olivia Priedeman?A. She sleepwalked to a friends house.B. She dreamed of making pla

28、ns with a friend.C. She phoned one of her friends during the night.D. She read a text message from her friend while asleep.2 . Which part the brain controls keeps awake while asleep?A. judgment B. languageC. memory D. motor skills3 . What does the underlined word “unconscious mean?A.无法 B.无意识的C.无反响的D

29、.无规律的4 . What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?A. Stop text during the daytime.B. Take some medicine to control the behaviour.C. Keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep.D. Wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.5. We can learn from the passage th

30、atIts easy to give up a sleep texting habit.A. One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.B. Sleep texting can reduce the quality of ones sleep.C. Sleep texting does more harm to ones health than sleepwalking.C15、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾),which can be produced every d

31、ay? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the wor

32、ld produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful (有害的),depending on how we deal with it. E-was

33、te is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple, for

34、example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce (减少)e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1. The following can become

35、e-waste EXCEPT.A. computersB mobile phonesC. plastic bagsWhich country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.2. What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?A.保护B.影响C.改善From Paragraph 4, we learn thatA. the recycle Apple product

36、s will be sold at higher prices.B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C. its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.3. The main purpose of this passage is toprove that e-waste is useless.A. encourage people to buy more electronic products.C. ad

37、vise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D16n Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known to play well into the early hours, so you wont want to get sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:115AugustPRICE: 150 TIME:10pm till late!TEL: 3946578PLACE:

38、 The Jazz Club DATES:1-15AugustPRICE: 150 TIME:10pm till late!TEL: 3946578Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-28 JunePRICE: Y200 weekdays TIME: lpm-10 pmTEL: 44916 weekends TIME: 8am-8pmPLACE: Jack St

39、eins DATES: 10-28 JunePRICE: Y200 weekdays TIME: lpm-10 pmTEL: 44916 weekends TIME: 8am-8pmShows-Renmin MuseumThere are 10,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Renmin Museum TIME: Monday-FridayPRICE: 80(Y40 for students) 9am-9pmDATES: lMar.-30June. TEL: 4928713PLA

40、CE: Renmin Museum TIME: Monday-FridayPRICE: 80(Y40 for students) 9am-9pmDATES: lMar.-30June. TEL: 4928713Your pen pal is coming from Singapore to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something abouthotels.TED STAR HOTELROSE HOTELDatesPrices (a night)Prices (a night)1 Oct.-31

41、 Dec.$168$198L Jan.-31 Mar.$148$178L Apr. -30 May. (closed),L May. -31 May.$188$2181 June.- 30 Aug.$208$2481 Sep.-30 Sep (closed)TEL: 4976321 E-mail: Tracy 163 根据材料内容选择最正确答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. If you want book a room, you can call.A.44916B.3946578C.4976321D.49287132. You can watch dancing atA.7 pm ever

42、ydayB.9 am fromMonday to FridayC.11 pm at weekendsD.7 am at weekends3. You can learn something about in Renmin Museum.A. American jazzB. Scottish dancingC. Chinese historyD. above all4. The two hotels are closed for months in one year.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 55. A teacher with two students wants to visit Ren

43、min Museum and watch dancing, how much should they pay?A. 840.B. 200.C. 690.D. E6. When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisHed.

44、 But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算),added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Pve made her pay six and a quarter cents more, said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would fo

45、rget it, but Abe was too careful for that.“The money must be paid back,“ he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A w

46、oman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales (磅秤).It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late tim

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