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1、Vocabulary & Understanding ideas用in。新知早知道VLJXIXirsJZHIZAOZHinAOI .匹配词义)1. fore verA.异常的，不平常的)2.wi-fiB.格言，谚语，警句)3.unusualC.无线网络，无线上网)4.sayingD.浴水，洗澡水)5 上 athwaterE.永远)6.thanks toF.不了解的情况,不了解的动态)7.in viewG.归功于，多亏)8.throw the baby out with the bathwaterH.社交媒体)9.lose track ofI.不分良莠一起抛弃)10.social mediaJ.
2、在视野范围内答案1-5 ECABD6-10 GJIFHn.默写单词熟悉的1. familiaradj.2. adventure n.历险（经历），奇遇更喜欢3. preferv.4. deliver v.递送，传送5. advance n.进步，进展6. siRniEcantlyadv.重大地，显著地7. maintain v.保持，维持8. enable v.使可能，使发生9. tend v.易于做某事，往往会发生某事10. acquire v.获得，得到11. provev.证明，证实12. click v.点击（鼠标）13. . digital adj.14. site n.15. up
3、date n.16. goods n.17. illustrate v.18. diagram n.I .语境填词数字的，数码的 网站最新消息商品（举例）说明，阐明 图解，不意图 一词/白舌相屈click, goods, maintain, digital, forever, update, tend, site, acquire, diagram1. He bought a digital camera online at a low price.2. With the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to sen
4、d e-cards to offer their wishes to their relatives and friends.3. . There is no difference in quality between these goods.4. They developed the ability to municate successfully in order to maintain relationships.5. When you have selected the file you want, click the “Open” box.6. Teachers have to co
5、nstantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional petence.7. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.8. . She gave me a diagram of railway network.9. They offer free e-book files to download directly from the site.10. Peopl
6、e also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever.n.语法填空之派生词11. The ancient Egyptains once had advanced (advance) civilization.12. Just be patient.You cant count on improving your English significantly (significant) in just two weeks.13. The new plastic will enable (able) us to
7、make our products more cheaply.14. We hope that you will like this adventurous (adventure) journey.15. As we know, being in an unfamiliar (familiar) school can be frightening.16. Its unusual (usual) to have a goalkeeper as the captain of a football team.17. To give a definition of a word is more dif
8、ficult than to give an iHustration (illustrate) of its use.18. . He has a preference(prefer) for the novels written by her.19. I shall continue to believe it until I have proof(prove) to the contrary.20. Many stores have a delivery (deliver)service for the convenience of customers.匚尝试理解二21. CLICK FO
9、R A FRIEND?一键交友?22. This was how things worked not very long ago.不久之前,朋友之间的交流还都是这样的。23. But when you “friend“ people online, does this mean that they really are your friends?然而，在网上跟别人“结为朋友”,这就意味着他们真的是你的朋友吗？24. It depends.这得看情况而定。25. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, eve
10、n if he had all other goods.正如亚里士多德所说的那样,没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，即使他拥有其 他的一切。渡宓译注名师圈点mean。.产生结果，意味着mean doing sth.意味着做某事lose track of失去联系keep track of保持联系thanks to由于，多亏advance n.进步，进展式.前进；进展significantly adv.显著地，重大地remain oi.仍然是，保持不变be up to从事，忙于；胜任；该由负责the digital age数码时代digital。的.数字的，数码的enable ”.使可能，使发生unus
11、ual adj.异常的，不平常的instrument n.乐器connect sb.with把某人同联系起来friend熟词生义V.（社交网站上）加为好友It depends.视情况而定。exchange vt.交流，交换meaningful adj.有意义的keepin mind把记在心上tend to do sth.易于做某事tendo.易于做某事，往往会发生某事post。.公布，发布smiling photos面带微笑的照片criminal n.罪犯 longing n.渴望，热望longing for对的渴望文化采风1. On the Internet, nobody knows yo
12、u are a dog.在互联网上，没人知道你是 一条狗。这是一句互联网上的常用语，因作为纽约客1993年7月5日刊登 的一则漫画的标题而流行。2. throw the baby out with the bathwater 是习语，意为“不分良莠一起抛弃”， 直译为“把婴儿和洗澡水一起泼掉”。该习语喻指在摒弃不重要的东西的同时， 将重要的东西也抛弃了。3. Aristotle（亚里士多德），古希腊人，是世界古代史上伟大的哲学家、科学 家和教育家，希腊哲学的集大成者。他是柏拉图的学生，亚历山大的老师。马克思曾称亚里士多德是古希腊哲学家中最博学的人物，恩格斯称他是“古 代的黑格尔”。他的著作涉及
13、伦理学、形而上学、心理学、经济学、神学、政治 学、修辞学、自然科学、教育学、诗歌、风俗以及雅典法律等。原文呈现CLICK FOR A FRIEND?1 How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of 2your friends? What if thefriends was writingletters that took aggjQhddlYeigd211 J This was hQMLthinSJYQlteLD2LYTylQIl ago 2. Thanks to advances in technology,
14、 how we make friends and municate with them 3 has changed significantly .1此处为“What if”句式，意为“要是会怎么样？ ；其中that 弓I导定语从句，修饰先行词letterso2 how things worked not very long ago 是 how 引导的表语从句，how 在从句中作方式状语。3 how we make.with them 为 how 引导的主语从句。2. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch w
15、ith the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships. 4 All you need is a wi-fi connection.4本句中and连接两个并列的非谓语动词see和maintain；其中what our friends are up to为what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。3. The digital age also enables us to find
16、people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrumenf .W our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. 5【5】本句是主从复合句，其中Whatever our hobbies是“特殊疑问词+ -ever”引导的让步状语从句，主句中包含who引导的定
17、语从句，修饰先行词 others；even if引导让步状语从句。4. But when you “friend people online, does this mean that they really are your friends?5. . It depends.6. If people always exchange1true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in mind1that what we see
18、on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. 66本句中that what we.about a person为宾语从句，作keep的宾语，因宾 语太长，故将宾语后置；其中what we see on social media为what引导的主语从 句，what在从句中作see的宾语。7. On social media sites, people tend to s post1only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly.But smil
19、ing photos 绳 can hide real problems.Remember the saying： on the Internet, nobody knows youre a dog.A young person could be old； a woman could be a man； we could even be sharing our information with criminals0.8. . But this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.Although tec
20、hnology has changed the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. 17 J As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.7本句中Although引导让步状语从句；其中we acquire friends为省略了 关系词that或in which的定语从句，修饰先行词the way。
21、译文参考一键交友？1 .如果搬家到一个新的城镇意味着与你的朋友失去联系，那么你会感觉如 何？如果只有通过写信和漫长的等待才能得知远方朋友的消息，你会怎样？不久 之前，朋友之间的交流还都是这样的。由于科技的进步，我们结交朋友、与朋友 沟通的方式已经有了明显的改变。2 .现在，我们可以搬到世界各地，并仍然能与我们想维持朋友关系的人保 持联系。社交媒体工具让我们了解朋友的最新状态并维系友谊。你需要的只是连 上 wi-fi o3 .数码时代还让我们找到志趣相投的人，比如收集汽车模型或演奏某种罕 见乐器。无论我们爱好什么，互联网总能把我们与喜爱做这些事情的人联系起来, 即使那些人生活在世界的另一边。4
22、.但当你在网络上加他人为好友时，这是否意味着他们真的是你的朋友了？5 .这得看情况而定。6 .如果人们总是在网上交换个人的真实信息，那么是的，这样的友谊可能 是真实且有意义的。但我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人 的全部真相。7 .在社交媒体网站上，人们往往只会将正面的最新信息展现出来，让他们 看起来很快乐、很友好。但是，微笑的照片可以掩盖真正的问题。记住这句：“在 互联网上，没有人知道你是一条狗。年轻人可能实际年龄很大；女人可能是男人; 我们甚至可能正在与罪犯分享自己的信息。”8 .但这并不意味着我们要不分良莠一起抛弃。虽然科技改变了我们获得朋 友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然未变。正如亚里士多德所说的 那样，没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，即使他拥有了其他的一切。