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1、2023军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学 考前冲刺卷(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply2 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/3 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Polic
2、y during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons4 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace5 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthf
3、ully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity6 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October7 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the Cooperati
4、ve Principle?()44.D45.A46.A47.A48.D49.D1.8 B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。51.B1.9 BA 项 Emu（鹤鹉）,C 项 Euck-billcd platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物53 .C54 .C55.BA.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity8 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )
5、of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion9 .Jcan Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have bee
6、n analyzed10.() is regarded as the4father of American literature,A.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas Jefferson.Washington Irving11. Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher12.0f Dickens novels, ()is considered mo
7、st autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations13.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of Britain
8、D.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars14 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words.A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds15 .() was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede16.1t( )we had stay
9、ed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that17 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher Stowe
10、B.WhittierC. Bryant.Washington Irving18 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he began.Scarcely did he begin19 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meeti
11、ngD.is seen meeting20 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than21 .1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important pr
12、oject()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely22 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated23 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186324 .According to its geographical location, which one c
13、an be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear25 .The poemuI Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be“ violates among the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner26 .Accor
14、ding to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and French0.English and Celtic27 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he w
15、as injured in a car accident.A.advocatcd B.con firmed C.promiscd D.insured28 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin29 .The Hundred Years War lasted fiom 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia30 .( )laid
16、the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans31 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia0.Australian Gre
17、ens party32 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide33 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible
18、protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish34 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original35.1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sec
19、tions C.components D.factors36.1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()fbr children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute37 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfort
20、ably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn38 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights39.Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%
21、.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising1 0.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is41 . What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled？()A.Exoccntric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate42 .Easter is a holida
22、y usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large family B.coming of spring C.resurrection of Christ D.eating of Easter eggs43 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； falling0.covering； fallen44 .Among the following p
23、oets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins45 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking o
24、ff D.wearing off46 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B.bad C.worse D.mostly47 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly48 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal Compon
25、entB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Constituent0.Immediate Constituents49 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened50 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball51 l.The fans
26、did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly52 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo53 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Gra
27、mmatical categories0.Functions of words54 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance55 .Coal mining indust
28、ry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds参考答案LA2.C3 .A4 .D5 .A6 .D7 .C8 .A9.C10.Dll.C12.B13.C14.C15.CI6.D17. A18. A19. A20.D21.C22.A23.A24.A25.D26.C27.B28.A29.B3O.B31.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。32.C33.D34.A35.C36.D37.B38.A39.A40.D41.A42.A43.B