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1、2023军队文职社会公开招录英语语言文学 考前训练题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds2 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A. Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin3 .Thefirst
2、 Americans,are()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos4 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used to representAustralia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam CJohn Bull D.Polar Bear5 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the
3、oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles6 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, and devised a poetic style, free verse45.C46.A4
4、7.A48.A49.B50.D51.D7 2.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。53.A54.B55.BB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety,
5、 and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece7 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability8 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment9 .() is the defining
6、 properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words10 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time11 .T
7、here are three main parties represented in the House of Representativesof Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party12 .-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan
8、.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner13 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly14.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job si
9、nce he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned15.A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical16.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently
10、 these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely17.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over18 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick
11、up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out19 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off20 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is i
12、nevitable for rapidsocial development.A.innovativc B.fresh C.novcl D.original20.1 ts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising1.1 1n which day is Halloween celebrated ?()A.5 November B.31 Oct
13、ober C.17 March D.25 December23 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion24 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begi
14、n25.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal Component8.1 nnate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents26 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic
15、B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic27 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic28 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT () A.An
16、 American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn29 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting30 .The phraseuboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric const
17、ructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction31 .Thiskind of glasses manufactured by experiencedcraftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn32 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.
18、phoneme D.allomorph33 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows Icaught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely34 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.a
19、dvocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured35 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia36 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat37.She oug
20、ht to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read38 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180039 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure o
21、f words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics39.1 t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that41 .Neither of the young men who had applied for
22、a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.havc been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted42 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words.A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds43 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English44 .() is re
23、garded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe45 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme ?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is46 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The gener
24、osity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner47 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar48 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.
25、Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons48.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended50 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, d
26、eeply51 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa52 .Which one is the national sport of Canada ?() A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball53 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed54 .Which o
27、f the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaning C.Conceptual meaning D.Affective meaning55 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran. A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident参考答案l.B2 .A3 .C印第安人(Indians)是对除因纽特人
28、外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人(Maori)是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。4 .A5 .A6.B7 .D8 .A9 .C10 .A11 .AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。12 .C13.A14.C15.C16.C17.D18.A19.A20.A21.A22.B23.D24.A25.D26.C27.C28.D29.A30.B31.B32.B33.A34.B35.B36.B37.A38.B39.A40.D41.C42.C43.B44.A