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1、江苏省盐城市射阳县2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can find an ATM (自动取款机)?-Sorry, I myself is a stranger here.A. No
2、problemB. You*re rightC. It is my pleasure D. Thank you all the same2、 He had a lot of And he gave away much to people in poor places.一Oh, what a kind man he was.A. energy B. wealth C. time3、Among these children 9 Jim has life and he lives.A. The most happy; most happilyB. the happiest; most happily
3、C. the happiest; happiest D. the happier; more happily4、Winning or losing is only half the game,half is learning how to communicate with your teammates andlearning from your mistakes.A. another B. otherC. the other5、We work together to achieve our common purpose:world that is safer, cleaner and heal
4、thier thanone we are living in.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; theD. a; the6、Mary prefers weekdays to weekends because shes on weekends.A. busy B. much busier C. the busiest D. busiest7、The young writer is still unknown to people, isnt he? His books sell well both at home and abroad.A. Yes; he isn9t B. No;
5、he isnt C. Yes; he is D. No; he is8、 一I can9t afford the white dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little .参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、B3、B4、C5、D6、B7、B8、B9、C10、DII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. C4. D5. D6.B7. C8. D9. A10. A11. C12. B13. B14. C15. Bm.语法填空12 1. to support2. sent3. was blowing4. is5. was accepted6
6、. earned/had earnedIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. C4. D5. B14、 1. C2. B3. A4. B5. D15、 1. A2. D3. C4. A5. B16、 1. B2. B3. C4. C5. A17、 1. C2. A3. D18、 1. B2 . B3 .DV.书面表达19、My Mothers BirthdayThe sixth of August is my mothers birthday. My father and I will give her a surprising birthday at home. My father an
7、d I are going to buy a very nice cake and some food. My father will cook some nice food in the kitchen. I will make a birthday card. I want to say to my mother that I love her very much. I will write in the card, nI love you, my dear mother!will put it on her pillow, then we will clean the room. I t
8、hink my mother will be happy on that day.9、一 Would you like to have coffee?一 No, thanks. I dont want drinks.A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some10、-Itfs raining now and 1*11 give you a ride to school. 一What a greatA. manageB. orderC. newsD. offerII.完形填空11、完形填空。I was the tallest girl i
9、n my class when I started school. It made me feel and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more from teachers. I began to hate myself not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appea
10、rance.I didnt dare to look into the mirror one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a goodfigure. Its true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for_I bought a beautiful dress for myself.I felt very happy! Happiness wasnt a part of my life as I was too busy ot
11、hers. I always thought following otherscould make me more popular. But its hard to be happy when you dont see your own.Each small kindness to me made me myself more. Fd do something loving and feel happier, which made mewant to do. That focus on myself deep self-love.Today my self-love is very.It ha
12、s helped me develop self-confidence and led me to myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I see myself a very beautiful woman. I have a wonderful body without losingPlease join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build
13、1. A. happy B. bad C. good D. hungry2. A. attention B. homework C. stress D. help3. A. of B. to C. for D. with4. A. after B. unless C. while D. until5 A. her B. him C. you D. myself6. A. hating B. pleasing C. believing D. fooling7. A. clothes B. fears C. needs D. shoes8. A. doubt B. hate C. worry D.
14、 love9. A. more B. less C. nothing D. little10. A. grew into B. divided intoC. looked into D. made into11. A. weak B. little C. strong D. strange12. A. teach B. change C. enjoy D. leave13. A. for B. as C. like D. with14. A. doing exercise B. doing homework C. losing weight D. spending money15. A. he
15、alth B. self-love C. dream D. shape m.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult1. (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 22_ (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school. At one time, Henry needed a gram
16、mar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one. One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3.(blow). AhJhe said, nit 4.(be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his servi
17、ce to move away the snow around it. The offer5 (accept).When he flnished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6. (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such
18、 word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.IV.阅读理解A13、Harmful microbes (微生物)like bacteria (细菌),viruses (病毒)and other germs (病菌)are pathogens (病原体). They may enter your bodies and make you ill. The immune system (免疫系统)is the bodys defence (防卫)syste
19、m that protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogens.The immune system is made up of non-specialized defences such as skin, tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach, keeping you from the pathogens. It also has some highly specialized defences, which are different kinds of i
20、mmune cells (细胞),grouped into phagocytes (噬菌细胞)and lymphocytes (淋巴细胞).Phagocytes are a type of white blood cell. They are swimming around in your blood stream, always on the lookout for antigens (抗原)一the pathogens that have entered your bodies. Whenever they see one, they will eat it. However, some
21、antigens are hard to find and kill. Then lymphocytes, which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells, T helper cells and T killer cells, will be the killers of the sneaky antigens. B cells, T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigens. B cells produce su
22、bstances, called antibodies, which stick to the antigen. When that happens, it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either: 1. help the B cells kill the antigen, or 2. call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the kill. Once a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen, they create ce
23、lls to “remember” it. Those “memory cells” hang out in your blood and if they see the same antigen again, they quickly recognize (识另!J) it so your immune system can act faster atkilling it.The immune system is more powerful than you probably imagine. Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania re
24、cently took immune cells from three patients with leukemia (白血病),then genetically changed them into “serial killer“ cells to attack cancer cells. The study was small but the results were ground-breaking. The modified immune cells increased at least 1,000 times in the body and killed all the cancer c
25、ells. Therefore, more “memory cells” were created.The immune system can be developed. Eating lean protein food (beef, beans) and food rich in vitamins A, C and E (sweet potatoes, carrots), taking a 30-minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels, will help you achieve it. 1. The immune syst
26、em canA. keep you from antibodies. B. protect you against antigens.C. make your bodies weak and sick. D help microbes enter your bodies.2. How are the sneaky antigens found and killedA. B cells produce antibodies to tell T helper and T killer cells.B. B cells create “memory cells” to swim around in
27、the blood.C. Skin, tears, acidic juice and immune cells work together.D Phagocytes, B cells, T helper and T killer cells work together.3. After a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen, they createA. phagocytes B. lymphocytes C. memory cells D. serial killer4. The underlined word 直” in the last parag
28、raph refers to.A. Less antigens can be killed by the immune systemB. The immune system can be changed into the serial killer”C. White blood cells act less quickly in the immune systemD. The immune system can be made more powerful5. This article is mainly aboutA. the types of white blood cells B. an
29、introduction to the immune systemC. a research report about human health D. the cause of illness and diseaseB 14、Do you make New Years resolutions ? A resolution is a promise you make to yourself Jn the new year, do you want to change one of you bad habits such as sleeping late? Or do you plan to sa
30、ve your pocket money for a trip ? Tell us your resolutions and get a fresh start this year!John: In the new year I will try to work harden I will review lessons every day and spend less time playing computer games . I will also try to lose weight.Jim : My big plan this year is to release (发行) my own
31、 music CD in the summer.Ive written over 10 songs , most of them are about the environment, school and friends . Fve also recorded one song, but its not perfect. I will do it again later.Andy: I need to do more sport, like playing basketball ,so that I can lose some weight and grow stronger this yea
32、r. I will also practice hard to improve my spoken English and Spanish (西班牙 语).Maria : I will work harder this year to try to get into the top 10 of my class. As a member of our schoofs pistol shooting (手枪射击)team ,this year I will practice more. I will try to win a prize at the city competition.Lily:
33、 I will visit my grandparents more often this year and bring them their favorite food. I hope they will be healthy. I will also listen to and learn more English songs so that I can improve my spoken English.l. What do both John and Andy want to do in the new year?A. Play less games.B. Play basketbal
34、l.C. Lose weight.D. Improve their spoken English.2. Who wrote and recorded a song last year?A. JohnB. Jim.C. Maria.D. Lily.3. Who wants to win in a shooting competition?A. Maria.B. Andy.C. Jim.D. Lily.4. Which of the following is NOT Lilys resolution?A.Visit her grandparents.B.Cook at her grandparen
35、ts* house.C.Bring her grandparents food.D.Learn English songs.5. Who will spend time improving spoken English?A.John and Jim.B.Jim and Andy.C.Andy and MariaD.Andy and Lily.C15、Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters, according to a new research which showssiblingrivalry (竞争)can
36、 have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Over half of the children surveyed said they had been bullied (欺负)by a sibling, and one in three said they had been hit, kicked or pushed by a sibling, others complained of name-calling and having their belongings stolen.Other reasons for only children bein
37、g much happier include not having to compete (竞争)for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling, said Gundi Knies, a researcher on the project.Dr. Ruth Koppard, a child psychologist, said, “In an average home, the more children, the less privacy for each child. Some love sharing a bedroom wi
38、th a sibling but they would rather choose to do it than have to do it”.Homes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in Britain.The study, to be published on Friday, questioned 2, 500 young people. It also found that seven out of 10 teenagers are“very satisfied” with their lives.1. T
39、he underlined word “sibling” means.A.兄弟或姐妹 B.兄弟 C.姐妹 D.独生子女2. Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters for the following reasons EXCEPTA. they wont be bullied9 hit, kicked or pushed by a siblingB. they neednt worry about name-calling and having their belongings stolenC. they nee
40、dnt compete for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling.D. they can get what they want, and more love from their parents3. Dr Ruth Koppard is a.A. researcher B. teacher C. child psychologist D. doctor4. Homes with just one child make up nearly of all families in Britain.A. 50% B. 30% C. 7
41、0% D. 10%5. This article mainly tells usA. why the families dont want to have more than one child.B the reasons why only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters.C. sibling rivalry can have a serious effect on a childs emotion.D. homes with just one child make up nearly half of all f
42、amilies in BritainD16、 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罚款).New traffic laws (交通法)say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Tra
43、ffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人)must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If peop
44、le are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They m
45、ust cross streets at crosswalks. Also, theyshouldnt climb over the fences (栅栏)along streets.Do you bike to school? Its not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. Ybu could be fined 50 yuan. And stay inthe bike lane (慢车道)when youre riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to rid
46、e your uncles motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔),ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dont, theyll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in cars often? Dont forget to put on your seat belt (安全带),even if youre going for a short taxi ride. I
47、t could save your life.If you see a hit-and -run (肇事逃逸),tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏).And dont be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident Dont worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.1.
48、Dont go across the road whenA. the light isgreen B.the light isred C. the bus is leavingD. traffic isbusy2. What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?A.过马路B.人行横道 C.立交桥D.车行道3. If you are a bus driver,while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.A.you can make a phone callB.you can,t talk to othersC.you can9t smokeD.you can drink4. When y