《英语人教版高中选择性必修一（2019新编）Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 课后习题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语人教版高中选择性必修一（2019新编）Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 课后习题.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Section I Reading and Thinking一、单句语法填空1 .First,you should analyse the information(obtain) from the local people and tourists.2 .The scientist is looking for a way to draw the extract.3 .Though(defeat) by his partner,the young man never lost heart.4 .You mustn t get close to the(boil) water!It? s dan
2、gerous!5 .The old man insisted leaving his grandson in this village.6 .The wheels of the car got(stick) in the mud.7 . As a(commit) housewife,she devoted herself to her family.8 .They will hold a meeting to find the key solving the problem.9 .How did the doctor find a new treatment this strange dise
3、ase?10 .(apparent),the villagers were not in favour of the new plan.11 . With so much noise,he found it hard to do some(science) research. 二、完成句子L人们普遍承认，应该根据整体素质对学生进行评估。Itstudents shouldin terms of overall quality.2 .一些女孩坐在草地上，高兴地交谈着。Some girls were sitting on the grass,.3 .他们坚持把这位老人送到农村直They insist
4、ed that the old man.4 .当我们进入拥挤的大厅时，我们被冲散了。When we entered the crowded hall,we.5 .一看到受伤的儿子，这个女人就开遍美苏 ,the woman began to cry. 三、阅读理解In Zambia,a woman named Sylvia Banda had a dream to become a successful businesswoman and build her own company.So,after finishing high school,Banda went to college to l
5、earn how to start a food company.She studied hard and spent her free time coming up with ways to make money,including making food and selling it to friends.In 1987,when Banda was 24 years old,she decided to start her own restaurant.She borrowed a room and used food,and pans from her own kitchen.The
6、first day,her restaurant did not have any chairs or tables,but she was able to sell all of the food that she had made.After counting the money,she was surprised that she had made more in one day than most people make in one month.From that small restaurant,Banda built a large company.lt now has hund
7、reds of people working for it and is worth over a million dollars.Besides restaurants,the company has now built hotels and a college in Zambia,and it also sells many kinds of packaged foods.After reaching her goal of starting her own business and becoming rich,Banda decided to work to improve the li
8、ves of other Zambians.She does this in a number of ways.For one,her restaurants use vegetables and other products made in Zambia,and by doing so,Banda can support the farmers.Her college also teaches farmers ways to make their farms better, which helps them make more money .The college also helps yo
9、ung Zambians get skills to start their own businesses.Through hard work,Banda has been able to improve both her life and her country.l.Why did Sylvia Banda go to college?A.To learn how to teach at a high school.B.To realise her dream of becoming a businesswoman.C.Because her parents wanted her to st
10、udy hard.D.Because she wanted to spend time with her friends.2.1n 1987,Banda.A.worked at a small restaurant to learn how to cookB.lent rooms to her friends to make extra moneyC.borrowed money from a bank to start her own companyD.used things from her own kitchen to start her first restaurant3.How do
11、es Banda help Zambian farmers?A.She hires them to work in her company.B.She sells their vegetables at her stores for a high price.C.She buys and uses their products in her restaurants.D.She gives them money to make their farms better. 四、七选五阅读理解“Why is life worth living? If you ask this question,you
12、will get different answers. 1 But we have put together a few reasons from different people as to why life is worth living.Learning.This is the reason we heard from school and college-going kids. 2 Right from studies to games,the eagerness to do better and learn more makes their lives worth living.3
13、When we speak to a few office workers and professionals,this is the reason they give.The ability to create things seemed to make life worthwhile for many.New Opportunities.This is another reason that is put forth by people in different professions.Both professionally and personally,these people look
14、 forward to moving ahead and getting appreciation.They like to catch the new opportunities life throws at them which can make their lives worth living.Exploring 4 Touring around the world,learning about the world history and visiting the most famous places do make life worth for many people.Love.Wel
15、l,this reason is an evergreen one.Life is worth living for the loved ones around,be it a wife/husband,children or friends. 5 Being able to love someone and being loved back can certainly make life worth living.A.Creating.B.There is no clear or right answer in this case.C.Such relationships make life
16、 worth everything.D.Get together and share special moments.E.Getting wiser makes life worth living for many people.F.Some people just like to say that they want to explore more and discover new horizons.G.People all look forward to knowing,learning and finding out more about everything. 五、完形填空Paen L
17、ong has had a dream ever since he saw a plane for the first time at the age of six.His dream was to a plane.The man started building his plane 2 one year/I was afraid that people would make fun of me,so sometimes I worked at night J he said.It was a long time 3 he put his dream into practice.Paen Lo
18、ng tried to build his own plane,using the money he had 4 from running his own garage.He has spent three years 5 videos in order to learn how to make a plane.It took him a year to build his plane,using mostly recycled materials.The plane s first 6 came at 3 p.m.on 8 March.Local villagers gathered exc
19、itedly to watch the plane fly.7,the plane only got 50 m in the air before crashing （撞击）to the 8 /When all people were looking at me,! felt very embarrassed,9 he said.Although the first try failed,Paen Long remains 9 ,His next project is to build a seaplane.Paen Long thinks the plane will cost over $
20、10,000.1 never feel 10 for spending all my money building a plane J he said.His wife, 11 about her husband,especially as they have two young sons.However,she has no _ 12 .“I don t know how planes work and he doesn t have any 13 to help him.He can only search for information himself,“ she said,I trie
21、d to ask him to stop a few times,but he said he wouldn t _14 ,so I have to support his 151 .A.repair C.draw2 .A.carefully C.secretly3 . A. beforeC.when4 .A.expected C.stolen5 . A. recording C.showing6 .A.design C. interviewB.make D.replace B.impatiently D.suddenly B.untilD.sinceB.savedD. borrowedB.p
22、roducingD.watchingB.flightD.meetingC.However8 .A.groundC.house9 .A.determinedC.nervous10 .A.anxiousC.hungry11 .A.hearsC.talks12 .A.chanceC.choice13 .A.experts C.volunteers14 .A.give upC.give awayB.Besides D.Otherwise B.crowd D.park B.kind D.upset B. sorry D.grateful B.knows D.worries B.aim D.reason
23、B.classmates D. workers B.give in D.give out B.dream D. research15 .A.suggestion C.conclusionSection I Reading and Thinking一、1.obtained 2.out 3.Defeated 4 上 oiling 5.on 6.stuck mitted 8.to 9.for10.Apparently 11.scientific二、l.is widely acknowledged that;be evaluated 2.talking happily 3.should be sent
24、 to the countryside4.got separated 5.Upon/On seeing her injured son三、【百用题导语】采文讲述了赞比亚一个叫Sylvia Banda的女人创业成功的故事。1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的”.a woman named Sylvia Banda had a dream to become a successful businesswoman and build her own company.So,after finishing high school,Banda went to college to learn how to
25、start a food company.“可知，她上大学是为了实现自己当一名成功的女商人并开 办公司的理想。故选B项。2 .D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的In 1987,when Banda was 24 years old,she decided to start her own restaurant.She borrowed a room and used food,and pans from her own kitchen.”可次口，她用 自 己厨房的东 西开了第一家饭店。故选D项。3 .C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的For one,her restaurants use veget
26、ables and other products made in Zambia,andfarmers.”可知，她的餐厅选用产自赘比亚当地的蔬菜和其他产品,这样可以帮助本国农 民。故选C项。四、1 5BGAFC五、【解题导语】本文为记叙文。Paen Long从小就有个梦想制造属于自己的飞机。成家后的他重拾自己的梦想,用回收材料做了一架飞机。虽然这次尝试并未成功,但他并不打算放弃。l.B repair 修理;make 做,制造;draw 画;replace 取代。根据下文“started building his plane可知,Paen Long的梦想是“做一架飞机。build与make是同义词
27、。故选B项。2 .C carefully仔细地，认真地;impatiently不耐烦地;secretly秘密地，偷偷地;suddenly突然地。根据下 文“I was afraid that people.so sometimes I worked at night, he said.”可次口,Paen Long 有时在夜里工 作。故选C项。3 .A It is/was long time before为固定句式，意为“多久以后才根据上下文的内容可知，过了好长时间Paen Long才将他的梦想付诸实践。故选A项。4 .B expect期望,预料;save节约;steal偷;borrow借。根据
28、语境可知,Paen Long用开汽车修理厂“攒 下的钱来制造飞机。故选B项。5 .D record记录;produce生产;show表明,显示;watch观看。此处是指Paen Long花了三年时间“看 (watching)”视频学习制造飞机。故选D项。6 .B design设计;flight飞行，航班;interview面试,采访;meeting会见,见面。根据语境可知，这里指第一 次“飞行故选B项。7 .C therefore因此;besides此外，除此之外，还;however可是,然而;otherwise否则的话。根据下文的the plane only got 50 m in the
29、air before crashing”可知，这次飞行失败了，与上文是转折关系，要填 Howevero 故选 C 项。8 .A ground地面;crowd人群;house房子;park公园。根据语境可知，飞机飞到空中五十米后撞击到 “地上故选A项。9 .A determined 坚定的;kind 善良的;nervous 紧张;upset 心烦的。根据下文“His next project is to build a seaplane.”可知,尽管第一次尝试失败，但是Paen Long依然意志是很“坚定的(determined)”。故选A 项。10.B anxious焦急的;sorry对不起的
30、，遗憾的;hungry饥饿的;grateful感激的。根据语境可知,Paen Long制造飞机花那么多钱，但他从未感到遗憾(sorry)。故选B项。11 .D hear听见;know知道;talk谈论;worry担心，担忧。根据下文“because I m afraid”可知,试飞失 败,Paen Long的妻子“担心(worries)“丈夫，特别是因为他们还有两个儿子。故选D项。12 .C chance机会;aim目标;choice选择;reason理由。根据最后两句话可知，她别无选择(choice),只好 支持他。故选C项。13 .A expert专家;classmate同学;volunt
31、eer志愿者;worker工人。根据上文Paen Long看视频学习制 造飞机的语境以及下文的“He can only search for information himselP可知，这里指没有“专家”帮助 他。故选A项。14 .A give up放弃;give in屈服;give away泄露,赠送;give out分发,公布。根据but可知，妻子多次劝 他停下来，但Paen Long说他不会放弃故选A项。15 .B suggestion建议;dream梦想;conclusion结论;research研究。根据上下文可知，制造飞机是Paen Long的梦想，故Paen Long的妻子说她不得不支持她丈夫的“梦想故选B项。