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1、嘉定二中2021学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷4A，鸟二英，M2021 隼 11 月（满分150分,考试时间120分钟）L Liitening Comprehcosion (25*) Section A (10v)Directions: In Section A. you will hear ten short conversations between two sptakfrt At thf cm/ of “小a question will be asked about what was said The convcrticfu and Zquestions will be spok
2、en only once. After you hear a conwrsation and the quttion about it. nod Z four possibk anm ers on your paper, and decide which one is the best aftrner to (Ar you Aave herd.LA. 7:15.B 8:00.2. A. A thief.B, An architect.3. A. The changeable weather.C. The popularity of the man.4. A. Tailor and custom
3、er.C. Husband and wife.5. A, On a train. B. On an airplane.6. A. She will be in a hurry*C. She is reluctant to ofler a nde.7. A. Ik likes to be in the sunshine.8. He hasnt been to the beach before.9. Hu skin became darker after the weekend.10. He (nes to balance his work with relaxation.C. 7:45.D.8:
4、15.C. A cashier.D. A policewomanB. The nums clolhing.D. The lecture of the mu.B. Hairdresser and customer,D. Hoirtekeepcr and hostC. In a theatre. D. In resuumntB. She wont be in the city tomorrowD. They are not m the wunc dxrvcuon.8. A. Interested B. Disappointed. C. Excited D. lodifTcreoL9. A. Win
5、frey was bom with a silver spoon tn her mouth.B. Trump、speech inspired a lot of people.C. Compared to Tnunp. Winfrey if lacking in expcncocc.D. Winfrey estabhsbed herself from nothing.10. A. He followed his grandmother*9 slep of cookingB He revolutionised the meatloaf of his grandmother.C, He has ta
6、lent for cooking.D, He is a green hand in cooking.Section BftS*)离一英电virtually no pain while helping to save a life. The moment the 28th Olympic Games(deciare) open, the whole world cheered76. -I ran into the back of a truck yesterday and damaged my car badly-I suppose you(drive) too fast.7Z China (w
7、itness) a sharp increase in the number of aged people over the past decade78. No decision(make) until all the members have approved of this p an79. Last week I took part in the Civil Service Admission Examination, fbr which I (prepare) fbr nearly three months80. Docs Mr. Smith remember (take) to Chi
8、na when he was a child.Directions: Complete each relative clause with proper conjunction (填写适当的定语从句连词,一 格一词)81. In ancient China lived an artist paintings were almost Hfeiike. The artists reputationhad made him proud.82. Students should involve themselves m ccmmunity activities they c4n gain experie
9、nce fbrgrowth.83. He often helps the students be thsnks can t adapt to the new environment quickly.84. Dont do such things you are not sure about.85. Can you remember the scientist and his theory ! have learned?86. rli never forget the days I spent in Beijing.87. Its helpful to put children in a sit
10、uation they can see themselves differently,8& As more and more people own pnvate cars, parking has become a big headache for many car owners, especially for those live m downtown areas without enough parking spaces.89. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week.the weather may be better9
11、0. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hiredto make the imagest most of have never before been publishedV. Translation (15J3/4/5)Directions: Translate the following sentences info English, using the words given in the brackets91 .欢迎大家为家乡散出你们的贡献.(c
12、ootribubon)92 .地铁的开通必定会为当地居民带来很大便利(convenience)93,所有的邻居都很羡慕这对夫妻.他们的孩子今年考上了复旦大学.(定语从句I94.他认为公司不应该根据性别和种族来选拔员工,相反公司老板应该对此操作感到羞愧.(basis)VI. Guided Writing (25)Directions: H nte an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instruction below in Chinese.假设你是学生李华，你校学生会正在征集下学期开设的社团活动方案.请你向学生会写一
13、封信，提出你组建社团的申请.你的信中必须包括:1、社团名称；.2.组建该社团的理由；3、社团活动的主要内容.Wrectiont: In Section B, you wit! hear several longer conversations and short passages, and you hi/ be asked several questions on each of the conversations and passages. The convtrsaiwns and passages will be read twice, but the questions will be
14、spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the bat answer to the question you have heardQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the fbUowinc passage1L Ai: Because of the end of Summer Time/：二: 一 l ：;, Tt* fcyA .B. Because the a
15、mount of the sleep hormone is fixed.C. Because teenagers sleep rhythm is earlier than adultsD. Because of the new findings on sleep rhythms.12. A. A delay in school starting time is expected to benefit the future labor supply 4B. Sleep deprivation has nothing to do with obesity.C. The prediction of
16、the benefits of delaying school starting time is too optimistic.D. The economic problem behind sleep deprivation is hard to solve.13. A. Ckxk going back in schoolsB New rcucarch on sleep rhythms.C. School schedule: to delay or not to delay.D. Disadvantages of new measures about school hours.QuMtioni
17、 14 through 16 re based on the following passage14. A. Unwrapping a new album.B. Having a newly-bought car.C. Entcnng a newly-purchased bouse” D. Having access to an online account15. A. Consumers consider ownership more important than access.B. The terms and conditions of Amazon encourage people to
18、 share the account.C. The sharing economy maximize the rate of usage for cars.D. The sharing economy makes clear the relationship between consumers and commodilies.16. A. It is environmentally-fncndly to increase the usage of goods and cut down the cost.B. The sharing economy boosts car manufacturin
19、gC. The sharing economy fundamentally reshapes the market and benefits peopleD. In the sharmg economy, companies bridge and gap between people and resources.Queitioni 17 through 20 are bated on the following convenatloa.17. A- Silicon Valley workers.B University students.C. Wall Street executives.D.
20、 The general public.8. A. They seldom have a regular sleep schedule.B They frequent bars at nightC. They rarely stay up late.D. They are athletic.19. a. Because be had gamed weight.B，Because he preferred beer to soft dnnlm.C. Because he didnt have a fake ID.D. Because his website was not goocL20. A.
21、 Because it was intended for a small number of top students.B. Because it wasnt intended to serve the general public.C. Because Harvard students were more likely to have friends studying at those schools.D. Because Zuckerberg considered Ivy League schools the best in the world.IL Grammar and Vocabul
22、ary (20)Section A (10f)PirecCionser reading the parage Mow. fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct For fhc blanks with a f(iwn uvrd. fill in each blank with the proper form of the g八w Hvni; far the other blanks use one won/ that beljits each blank.Tropical rainfore
23、st arc disappearing at an alarming rate, and according to a new report by R&intbrest Foundation Norway, humans arc to biome. The world*s dependence 2I coal, farming. soy palm oil and mining has resulted in two-thirds of Earth s tropical rainforests 22(destroy) complctclv. and the remaining ecosystem
24、s being put closer to n tipping point (临界点卜Tropical raintbncsh once covered 14 5 million 闪unre kilometers of Earth* S surface* but now. just onzhird of that remains intact4 Of ihc original area tropical rainforests once occupied. 34% is completely gone and 30% 23 (sufler) from degnidation All 24 rem
25、ains is roughly93 million square kilometers, and 45% of that is in a degraded state, the report says.Researchers blanw human consumption fbr the loss. 25 agriculture has always been o dnving factor of rainforest loss, the rvport said that energy consumption, international trade and the production of
26、 soy and palm oil, logging and mining have been 26 (large) threats over the pastccniury 27signitknnt number of U.S. commodities rely on resources from tropicalrainforests. The country heavily rvlics on palm oil. rubber and cocoa, all of which come from forests around the world. Oftentimes, these res
27、ources 28 (harvest) from illegally deforested (砍伐罐 林)lands.Tropical rainforests are home to more than half of the Earths biodiversity and have more carbon in living organisms than any other ecosystem. 29supporting significantanirwil life, tropical rainforests ore also essential to slowing down globa
28、l warming. uThcsc highly specialized ecosystems are suftering from constant abuse, through our bottomless Appetite tor Imhl and resources/ said Anders Krogh. 30authored the report, Wc expect tliat upcomn 1 clinuiic and biodiversity summits provide specific targets and mensurcs to protect intnet uopi
29、cRl rainforests?Section B (10)DircctioM：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only once, Note that there k one word more than you need.窝一英附A absorb B innovative C actually F technique G measure H basicallyD increase E alternativesI bothered J reduce K previousHo
30、ve you ever imagined that your simple T-shirt could cool you down by up to 51c on these hot summer days? Thanks to 8 recent discovery, the possibility is getting closer. Whue there arc 31 that manage to keep the body warm, (his amazing invention aims to oflcr real relief forthose who are eager to fe
31、el comfortable and fresh in the outdoors on extremely hot days.Ils inventors, engineers Ma Yaogiiang of Zhejiang University and Tao Guangming of Huazhong University of Science and I echnology in China, took a completely 32.approach. Theydesigned a special textile (鲂织物)【hnt can 33 body heat and emit
32、(鬣发出)闻 energyinto space as mid-infrared radiation (MIR), This textile cools both the objects and their surroundings through a 34 that is known as radiative cooling, Science reveals. This mens thac even when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt, you arc 35wearing a device that works like ami
33、rror.Research conducted nt Stnnfbrd University in 2017 had already managed to cool the wearer by 3P, but this 36 trial was limited. So resenrehen Mill need to test the new appronch todetermine how effectively Ihc new fab记 cook while (he wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sk
34、y, like in their trink. They also need to examine and 37 how well itworks when 1-shirts are not in close contact with the skin.Inventors Yaoguang and Guangming arc now looking out for textile mnnufachircrs (制造而)and clothing brands that are interested in using their ftibric. They estimate that the ne
35、w materiAl will 38a clothing manufacturing costs by just 10 percent, Wc can make it with massproduction, which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is 39 the satnc their oldstuff/* Yaoguang suid.So if you arc an nthlete or simply someone that has to dcul with the extremely high lemperwtiir
36、es, be patieni because your days of feeling hot and 40 may be coming to an end!III. Reading Comprehension (45)_ -1Section A (15v)Directions: For each blank in the following parage there are fouror phrases marked At R, Cand D. Fill In each blank with the wn/ or phrase that best fit3 the confe.xt.Welc
37、ome (o the Bourton-un-thc-Watcr Website. The content of the she has been produced by local people41you. as u visitor, can erjoy at your leisure wme of the dclightftil 42. ofour lovely villnge and the countryside around it.The Cotswolds hnve always been looked upon as ihc Heart of England. It is oik
38、of the few regions with an _ 43_ style nil 0fMy own and the steeply pitched roofs, stone muHiunM 历例)nd ckxmerwindows are typical. Built almost exclusively (仅仅)in warm yellow Cotswold stone, this delightful village has such a unique 44 to visitors and residents alike.Regularly voted one of the pretti
39、est villages in Englnnd, Bourton-on4ho-Wtttcr has 45. . ibi shnre of Cotswold houses and collogcN, many of them 300 yeani old, Monw _ 46_ to Eiizubcthnn times 4(x yearn ago. There is plenty lo ec and do here nnd we hepe thin _47_ _ and nlm)our Visitor Infommtion Centro enn help to make your _4K_ ah
40、cnjoynblc as poBsIble.Rourton-on-the*Water V isitor Information Centre is independently ownedt and 49next (othe Cotswold Perfumery in Victoria Street. Bed and breiikfnst acconunodation nnd hotels can be SObefore you arrive by using our telephone booking service (01451 822583). As agents for National
41、 Express Coaches, we are 51 _ to book tickets both in Britain and Europe.For locals and visitors alike we hold a wide range of information and leaflets fbr52 andevents throughout the area. We also sell discounted entry tickeh to Blenheim Palace. Theatre tokens can be purchased here53 一, Locally prod
42、uced rapeseed oil. honeyt lavender products and maps,guide books, postcards, souvenirs are amongst our range of saleable goods.We look tbr ard to 一_54you when you come to Bourton-on-the-Water and answering anyquestion that you may have. We arc here to help you make the most of your time in55.41. A.
43、because of42. A. leaflets43. A. architectural44. A. building45. A. more than46. A. looking back47. A. house48. A. study49. A. located50. A shown51. A. eager52. A. websites53. A . and so on54. A. telling55. A. BritainB, now thatB. featuresB. artificialB. materialB. less thanB. adding upB. siteB. play
44、B. basedB. calledB. anxiousB. residentsB. so farB. meetingB, EuropeC, so thatC, serviceC. availableC. appealC. other thanC. dating backC. cottageC. lifeC. closedC. boughtC. ableC. visitorsC. as wellC. answeringC. Blenheim PalaceD. as well asD, hobbiesD. appropriateD. roofD. rather thanD. standing up
45、D. regionD. stayD. existedD. arrangedD. luckyD. attractionsD. as usualD. showingD. the CotswoldsSection B (22) L_Directions the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are f(mr choice marked 4 B. C and D. Choose the one
46、 that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.AThe simplest smartphone everThe Jitterbug* Smart2 from GreatCal is the simplest phone with a simple menu, large screenand particular health and safety service艮Emy Everything you wnnt to do, from texting and taking pictu
47、res, to emailing and getting directions, is organized in a single list on one screen with large legible letters. Plus, voice typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.SniHrt Turn your Jitterbug Smart! into a personal safety device with GreatCalfs 55ta产 Urgent Response Service and particular h
48、ealth apps.AfTordable GrcatCall has a variety of plans with data starling as low as $17 48 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over S300 per yearor onlineRITE AIDPowered by the natiorfs br0Mt and mort dependable wiretns network.MO LONG-TERMCONTRACTSNocancelattonfMsWhy the Jlttqbug Smrt2 fs your