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1、Bookl Unit 5 Nelson Mandela单元基础知识检测Part I words1. _qualityn.品质；质量2. _warm-hearted_adj.热心肠的3.devotevt.专心于；献身于4. _devoted_ 切.忠实的；深爱的5. _mean_ adj.吝啬的6. _activeadj.积极的7. _selfishadj.自私的8. _selfless adj.无私的9._invadern.侵略者10.principlen.法则；原则11.peaceful adj.和平的12. _giantadj.巨大的13. _leap_n.飞跃；跳跃14.foundV.建
2、立；建设15.mankindn.人类16.lawyern.律师17.guidancen.指导18.legaladj.法律的19.feen.学费；会费20.youthn.青年（时期）21._stage九舞台，阶段22.votev. & n.投票；表决23. attack v. 进攻； 攻击24. violence n.暴力25. equal相等的； 胜任的26. willingadj. 乐意的27. unfairadj. 不公正的28. quoten.弓I 言,语录29. release u释放；（唱片，影片） 发行30. escapev.逃脱，逃离31. educatedadj.受过教育的3
3、2 begk请求，乞求33 . relativen.亲戚，亲 属34 .terrorn.恐怖35 .crueltyn.残忍36 .rewardu 酬谢，答谢37.sentencev. 宣判，判决Part II phrases1. be generous with sth在方面大方2. devote oneself to投 身于3. _offer guidance to sb_on sth_ 给某人提供某方面指导4. be grateful to sb for sth 因为感激某人5. out of work 失业6. be hopeful about对充前希望7. vote for投票支持.8
4、. as a matter of fact事实上，实际上9. blowup爆炸:打气10. be equal to 与.相等；胜任11. be in trouble陷入困境12. _achieve ones dream 实现梦想13. be willing to do乐意做某事14. turn to sb (for help)求助于某人15.lose heart 失去信心/勇气16. escape from prison越狱17. escape punishment/being punished 逃脱 惩罚18. beg for sth乞讨某物19. stop sb from doing 阻止
5、某人做某事20. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好21. . come to/into power上 台， 开始执 政22. set up 建立； 设立23 . be sentenced to death被判处死刑24 . be put in/into prison被投入狱25 .in reward for 作为对回报Part IH Complete the sentences.1. Nelson Mandela devoted himself to fj/htin式 for the equal rights of the black(people) (fight)
6、曼德拉一生都投入到为争取黑人平等权利的斗争中。2. Mandela was the black lawyer to whom he went for advice, (go) 曼德拉就是我向其寻求意见的黑人律师。3. He was generous with his time, _for which I was grateful.(grateful) 他很慷慨地让出他的时间，对此我很感激。4. Judeine from/by his determined/firm look, he was equal to the position, (judge) 从他坚定的眼神来判断,他能胜任这个职位。5
7、. As I wasnt born in Johannersberg, I worried about whether I would become out of w。亚 . (become)因为我不是出生于Johannersberg,我担，C?我是否会失业。6. When this was not allo wed. only then did we decide to answer violence with violence . (answer)当这得不到允许，只有那个时候我们才决定以暴制暴。7. It was a prison from which no one could escap
8、e. (escape) 这所监狱没人可以逃脱。8. . May 12 of 2008 w a terrible/hoirible earthquakein Wenchuan, China, (see)2008年5月12日，中国汶川经历了一次可怕的地震。9. The last 30 years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until todaywe have reached a stage_ where we have almost no rights at al.(rights)
9、过去的30年里，大量的法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻止了我们的进步，直到今天我们已经 到了几乎什么权利都没有的地步。10. We were put into a position _in which/where we had either to accept we were less important_or fight the government, (accept)我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府斗争。11. Look at the marks! You could have avoided makingsuch a silly mistake, (avoid)看看你的分数！你本可以避免犯这样愚蠢的错误。12. It was not until Mandela came to power that I found a new job, (find) 直到曼德拉上台执政，我才找到一份新工作。13. The first time _I visited Yunnan, I was deeply attracted by its beautiful scenery, (visit) 我第一次游览云南,我就被它的美景深深吸引了。