Unit3课文理解导学案人教高中英语选择性.docx

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1、选择性必修一 Unit 3SAREK NATIONAL PARK EUROPES HIDDEN NATURAL TREASUREThink and discussDiscuss the following questions with your partner.1. What do you usually do in a park?2. What can you do to protect the parks in your city?Understand the textI. Fill in the blanks according to the text.A tour in SarekNa

2、tional ParkTimeIn 1.LocationIn the far north of Sweden, above the Arctic CircleHistory of the parkSarek9s mountains were covered by vast sheets of ice.1The melted ice formed about 100 2.13.arrived.1The Sami people arrived.1Sarek was made a national park in 4.Changs in the Samis lifestyleThe Sami wou

3、ld bring their tents with them and 5.the reindeer, from which they could get whatever they needed for their life.1Most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a(n) 6.life, but a few of them still follow their reindeer into the valleys every 7.*The authors experiences Before breakfast:He lef

4、t his tent, walked over to the mountain 8.and saw theRapa River flowing through the 9.below. After breakfast:He will hike over the difficult land to his 10.on the otherside of the valley.IL Classify the following items according to the senses they describe.a. broad skyb. breathing the fresh airc. th

5、e sun is brightly shiningd. carry all of my food and suppliese. an ancient Sami cottage is visiblef. there are a few reindeer feeding on grassg. the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tenth. branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley belowi. my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a

6、fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berriesSightTouchSmellTasteSoundComplete the summaryChoose the right content from the box to complete the summary of the text. Change the form if necessary.cottage, set, sour, adventure, traditional, meltThe sun never 1.in the summer here but my wat

7、ch tells me its 7:30 am. I am with the Sami people in Swedens Sarek National Park, where there are no roads or towns. The Sareks mountains used to be covered by ice until it 2.about 9,000 years ago. Then reindeer came, followed by the Sami, who ate their meat, used their bones for tools and their sk

8、in fbr tents and clothes. In 1909, Sarek became a national park and the Sami are allowed to continue their 3.way of life. Although today many live in modem houses, some still follow reindeer into the valleys, living in tents or old 4.every spring. After breakfasting on flat bread cooked over a fire

9、with dried reindeer meat and sweet and 5.berries, I pack my bag. With about 30 kg to cairy, the journey today will be hard but I will breathe the fresh air and enjoy the 6.in such a beautiful and wild place.Critical thinkingAre the natural parks in China being damaged by human activities? If so, thi

10、nk about what measures we could adopt to protect them.答案Think and discuss 略Understand the textL1. summer2. glaciers3. Reindeer4.19095. accompany6. modem7. spring8. edge9. valley10. destinationSightTouchSmellTasteSounda, c, e, f, hdbIgComplete the summary1. sets2. melted3. traditional4. cottages5. so

11、ur6. adventureCritical thinking略Tips:How to choose subheadings小标题是对正文部分内容的高度凝练与概括。恰当的小标题可以让作者从多个角度表达 主题,使行文条理清楚;让读者在通读全文前大概了解文章的主要内容,在阅读中更快、更 准确地理解文章内容及写作意图。那么我们该如何给每个部分选取恰当的小标题呢?在此, 我们以“SAREK NATIONAL PARK EUROPE9S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE”一文为 例进行分析。 关注相关细节。第一段的第二句 Even though the sun is brightly sh

12、ining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible设置了悬念 为什么阳光明媚却让人分不清昼夜呢?紧 接着第三句 Fm above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets 揭示答案,由此读 者不难选出A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps为本段的小标题。这一段充分激发了读者 的阅读兴趣,想要了解这究竟是怎样一个神奇的地方。 寻找关键词。从第二段第一句 Sarek9s mountains used to be covered by

13、vast sheets of ice中很容易锁定两个关键词mountains和ice,这正好与小标题A Land of Mountains and Ice 完美照应。第四段讲到作者早餐后继续前行,根据第三句中的full of sweat and hard work和 hike over this difficult land以及倒数第二句中的great adventure可知作者此行的艰辛,这正好 与小标题A Land of Adventure中的关键词Adventure照应。 概括段落主要内容。第三段重点介绍the Sami与reindeer如何在这片土地上和谐共 生。本段以时间为主线,前三句讲述the Sami与reindeer的传统相处模式,从第四句起讲述 两者当今和谐的共生方式。由此可见,Man at Peace with Nature是最恰当的小标题。

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