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1、选修Unit 2单元主题语篇训练I .阅读理解ALong ago, poems were recited out loud instead of being written down. When the Greeks first started the Olympics, they held poetry contests as well as athletic petitions.Now, poetry petitions have been revived. This year 120, 000 high school students peted in the first Poetry
2、Out Loud National Recitation Contest, performing poems from memory for $100,000 in prizes.The first petitions were held in classrooms. The winners went on to school-wide contests, and then they peted in city and state petitions. Finally, the 50 state champions, along with the District of Columbia ch
3、ampion, came to Washington, D. C., last week for the ultimate showdown. After the 51 champions peted against one another, 12 went on to the finals. Then the field was narrowed to five. The final five had one last chance to uperformv a poem. The overall champ, Jackson Hille, a high school senior from
4、 Ohio, won a $20,000 scholarship.The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.Its not just a matter of saying the words in the right order. It，s the tone o
5、f voice, the pauses, the gestures, and the attitude of the person performing that bring the words to life. Each time we hear somebody recite a poem, we understand again what we found fresh and interesting about it, says National Public Radio broadcaster Scott Simon, master of ceremonies for the fina
6、ls. Hearing it in a new voice offers something new to the listener.Not only do the people hearing poems have a new experience, memorizing and presenting poems helps the participants understand those poems in a new way. Another benefit of a petition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants le
7、arn public-speaking skills that can help them for life.语篇解读：诗歌仅仅在书上阅读是远远不够的，通过朗诵和聆听，同一首诗歌会给人带 来全新的感受。1. From the first paragraph, we can know.A. the Greeks were the first to write pomesB. the Olympics used to start with poem recitingC. poems were spread orally in the pastD. athletes were asked to re
8、cite poems before peting解析：选C推理判断题。从第一段中的第一句可知，在很早以前诗歌只是口头朗诵的， 故可知当时诗歌的传播方式为口头传授，故选C。2. How many rounds of petitions did the champions take before they went to Washington, D. C. ?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.解析：选B细节理解题。从第三段的介绍中可知，参赛者经过在班里、在学校，然后在 市里和州里的比赛后，才来到华盛顿进行比赛。故B项正确。3 . According to the pa
9、ssage, hearing a poem recited by different people can .A. bring a new life to listenersB. help listeners find their interestC. make listeners learn the wordsD. offer something new to listeners解析：选D细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的叙述中可知，朗诵诗歌可以给听者带来新的 感受。故选D。4 . One benefit the participants get from poem recitation peti
10、tions is that they can .A. bee skilled in speaking in publicB. write good poems themselvesC. change their attitudes towards lifeD. make friends with many great poets解析：选A细节理解题。从文章最后一句话可知，参赛者通过参加诗词背诵比赛可以学 会在公共场合说话的技巧。故A项正确。BWhats the point in dining out when we can have whatever meal we want delivere
11、d to our homes as we watch movies on our giant flat- screen TVs? According to statistics from Technomic, 86% of consumers are using off-premise （非经营场所的）channels at least once a month, and a third of consumers are using it more than they did a year ago.Most restaurant panies are chasing these trends
12、simply to keep up with quickly changing consumer demands. Fazoli，s has spent the past two years investing in its drive-through, carryout, catering and delivery businesses, and has launched a new loyalty app aimed at making carryout orders easier. These efforts have paid off so far off-premise sales
13、are up 18.5% over last year for the pany, said Jennifer Crawford, director of off-premise sales at Fazoli，s.But, she notes that sales aren，t the only benefit to giving priority to these channels. The off-premise channel is a great opportunity to municate and connect with a new consumer group, “ Craw
14、ford said. Many of our off-premise guests have not dined in a Fazoli，s or experienced our menu. With options like third-party delivery and online ordering, we have the capability to tap into potential new guests.”Sales lifts and new customer potential are great rewards, to be sure. But that doesn，t
15、mean carrying out off-premise channels es without challenges. Crawford said a big one is the lack of control and maintaining the guest relationship. “When a guest dines in, we can provide a level of service that improves the consumer dining experience, “ she said. The lack of control extends into th
16、e digital experience, as third-party apps can also be an issue. uOrders are not often processed properly due to the drop-down menus and default （默认）orders in third-party software, Crawford said. She adds that staffing issues can also arise when heavy delivery periods overlap strong in-restaurant tra
17、ffic and maintaining food quality and integrity （完 整）during drive time is tricky with certain dishes.Nevertheless, Crawford believes the juice is very much worth the squeeze. Across the industry, dine-in traffic continues to decline or remain flat. If brands are not driving sales through catering, c
18、arryout and delivery, they are missing out on ine,一 she said.语篇解读：本文讲述了在外卖兴起的时代，餐饮业的应对措施和面临的挑战。Why does Fazoli，s invest in off-premise channels?Becauseit wants to see the potential of its consumers.Becauseit wantsto keep upwith the latest technical changes.Because itwantssurvive in the changing cons
19、umer landscape.Because itwantsto municate and connect with its new consumers.解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，很多餐馆为了追赶上顾客迅猛变化的需 求，都开始为顾客提供非店内就餐的渠道，Fazoli飞饭店也是其中之一。故选C。6. We can know from Paragraph 4 thatA. it is challenging to maintain quality and integrity of dishes during deliveryB. third-party apps cannot of
20、fer as good an experience of ordering as restaurantsC. third-party apps may get out of control when consumers experience online orderingD. during heavy delivery periods, more staff is always needed to deal with busy dine-in traffic解析：选B细节理解题。由第四段可知，在店里就餐，饭店可以提供能够提升就餐体验 的服务。由于第三方软件中的the drop-down men
21、us和default orders而经常无法正确处理 顾客订单。故选B。7. What is Crawford，s attitude towards off-premise channels?A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Ambiguous.D. Favorable.解析：选D观点态度题。由第五段第一句可知Crawford认为拓展非店内就餐渠道虽然 会带来一些挑战，但是会获得更大的收益，因此还是非常值得的。Crawford对于拓展饭店外 卖渠道是赞同的。因此选D。8. What is the text mainly about?A. What challenges of
22、f-premise channels create.B. How restaurants are adapting to the rise of takeout.C. Why restaurants are prioritizing off-premise channels.D. How important off-premise channels are for restaurants.解析：选B主旨大意题。文章以Fazolis饭店为例讲述了餐饮业如何适应顾客新兴的 外卖需求。故选B。H.应用文写作假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jane打算七月来中国，特来信了解中国的社交习俗。请你 用英语写一封
23、回信。从以下几个方面给出建议：1 .见面时的问候方式；2 .对赞美的回答方式；3 .接收礼物时的回应方式；4 .餐饮礼节。80左右;5 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Dear Jane,r m glad to hear from you and you are wele to China in July. The followings are some Chinese social customs.Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello! ” or asking such questions as uWhere are you
24、going? ” or “Are you busy? ” . Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no! ” or UV m overpraised. to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say Its unnecessary. v in addition to “Thanks! ” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and
25、touch glasses when drinking to someones health or success to show that we re warm. Anyhow, there are different customs in different cultures. If you follow the proverb Do as the Romans do when in Rome. , you11 enjoy more of your stay here.I hope what，s mentioned above will be helpful and 1 am really looking forward to your ing.Yours,Li llua