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1、 New Horizon College English Book IV(Third Edition)Key to Unit Two第第1页页C ContentsontentsSection ASection A The confusing pursuit of beautySection B Section B Making the choice to be truly beautiful第第2页页C Contentsontents Section A Section A1.Words in use2.Word building3.Banked cloze4.Expressions in u
2、se5.Translation第第3页页strand complement appliance conformity outfit deficient prosecution transient appease outrage3.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.1.We need to improve the quality of education so that our children will not
3、 leave school _ in literary and reasoning skills.2.In a society governed by the rule of law,every citizen is subject to possible _ if he violates the law.3.The pay gap between average workers and top corporate officers has led to public _as executives receive large packages despite falling share pri
4、ces.deficientprosecutionoutrageWords in use第第4页页4.The delicious meal _our hunger and made us feel warm again after having walked in the snow all day.5.The military insists on _ in many areas,for example,dress and haircut,with the primary objective of promoting group unity.6.My daughter used to play
5、with the dog by taking a(n)_ of its hair and then spending a long time rubbing,combing and twisting it.strand complement appliance conformity outfit deficient prosecution transient appease outrageappeasedconformitystrandWords in use第第5页页Words in use7.When she left for the party,she took great care t
6、o make her necklace and shoes _ her dress.8.It was necessary to provide living places for _ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.9.They had just moved in,so they needed to buy a number of kitchen _,including a microwave oven,a toaster,and a coffee plementtrans
7、ientappliancesstrand complement appliance conformity outfit deficient prosecution transient appease outrage第第6页页Words in use10.She wanted a beautiful and elegant _ to attend the wedding of a friend,but couldnt find anything satisfactory in the nearby shops.outfitstrand complement appliance conformit
8、y outfit deficient prosecution transient appease outrage第第7页页5.Fill in the blanks with the newly-formed words in Activity 4.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.1.The Internet challenges the _ of traditional media such as newspapers and television as the main sources of ne
9、ws in modern society.2.Some scientists warn that the X-ray _ now being used to screen passengers at many airports may be harmful to the human body.3.Many people think that a(n)_should have very strong morals,in addition to beliefs in a philosophy that focuses on human values and concerns.dominations
10、cannershumanistWord building第第8页页4.The police interviewed all six witnesses,but none of them could describe clearly how the _ began and who opened fire first.5.In politics,_ are people who generally support social changes to create a more equal society and show concern for those who suffer disadvant
11、ages.6.A study of mid-level administrators career _ showed that many of these mangers view their current position as a temporary step on an upward path.confrontationleftistsorientationWord building第第9页页Word building7.The idea that the United States is a melting pot implies that racial differences ar
12、e to be _ and that immigrants should give up their own cultural traditions.8.Effective measures should be taken to prevent _ from attacking civilians,people who have no power to defend themselves from bombs and guns.9.Toyota is one of the worlds largest _ of cars,with more than 50 plants across the
13、globe outside Japan.erasedterroistsmanufacturers 第第10页页Word building10.He sent his parents some of his recent news articles in a(n)_,arranged according to their publication dates.11.This island became a colony after European _ decided to use it as their trading port in the 19th century.12.The concer
14、t to be held next month promotes music by _ from Africa and South America.binderimperialistscomposers第第11页页6.Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank.You may not use any of the words more than once.A.appreciated B.context C.reaction D.comment E.perfection F.admiration G.magn
15、ifying H.complexion I.accessories J.achieving K.adhered L.considered M.gorgeous N.absurd O.handsomeI was once in a relationship with a woman who was the most brilliant,creative and driven person Id ever known.I told her these things often because she didnt see herself this way,despote 1)_ great succ
16、ess and acclaim in her professional field.She was also 2)_ and sexy,though she seemed not to realize this either,so I told her these things too.J.achievingM.gorgeousBanked cloze第第12页页But while I thought it was more important to praise her brilliance,it seemed to mean more to her that she was 3)_ att
17、ractive.My experience with the girlfriend exemplifies a common phenomenon in life-when it comes to complimenting a woman,men often walk a very difficult line.Of course,4)_ matters.In a professional setting,talking about appearance is often inappropriate,but at a singles club,it may be important.L.co
18、nsideredB.contextBanked clozeA.appreciated B.context C.reaction D.comment E.perfection F.admiration G.magnifying H.complexion I.accessories J.achieving K.adhered L.considered M.gorgeous N.absurd O.handsome第第13页页She will be very pleased if a man thinks her clothes and 5)_ are pretty,or her hair looks
19、 wonderful.However,things in between these two cases are unclear.Women have every right to be recognized and 6)_ for their intelligence and creativity.But at the same time,they want to be admired for their looks as well,for example,their perfect skin 7)_ and elegant outfits.I.accessoriesA.appreciate
20、dH.complexionBanked clozeA.appreciated B.context C.reaction D.comment E.perfection F.admiration G.magnifying H.complexion I.accessories J.achieving K.adhered L.considered M.gorgeous N.absurd O.handsome第第14页页Banked clozeUnfortunately,most guys dont understand this.If we receive compliments from women
21、,theyre usually about our achievements,not our looks.Most of us dont expect a woman to tell us how 8)_ or sexy we are,and some of us would find it hard to regard such a(n)9)_ as sincere.A.appreciated B.context C.reaction D.comment E.perfection F.admiration G.magnifying H.complexion I.accessories J.a
22、chieving K.adhered L.considered M.gorgeous N.absurd O.handsomeO.handsomeD.comment第第15页页Banked clozeIm not saying its very hard to be a guy these days.It is important for every man to understand how to treat women with both respect and 10)_.But as far as the right balance of these two is concerned,we
23、 really have no frame of reference,especially when it comes to looks.A.appreciated B.context C.reaction D.comment E.perfection F.admiration G.magnifying H.complexion I.accessories J.achieving K.adhered L.considered M.gorgeous N.absurd O.handsomeF.admiration第第16页页be obsessed with come up with reach o
24、ut tovoice an opinion on in hopes of excuse oneselfin terms of live up to 7.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below.Change the form where necessary.Each expressions can be used only once.1.Every month,the Community Services Center offers several lectures on health and fitness _ introduci
25、ng people to healthier lifestyles.2.Do you know who _ the idea of having cheesecake for dessert yesterday?It was delicious and made everyone happy.in hopes ofcame up withExpressions in use第第17页页3.The pain medication left Claudia feeling rather dull and sleepy,and soon after dinner she apologized for
26、 being such poor company and _ to bed.4.When I was young,I _ maps,and I sometimes spent the whole day charting land routes from one point to another.5.To make immigrants comfortable _ police for help,more then 70 cities now bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.excused herselfwas o
27、bsessed withreaching out toExpressions in usebe obsessed with come up with reach out tovoice an opinion on in hopes of excuse oneselfin terms of live up to 第第18页页Expressions in use6.Mary was often accused of“having a strong personality”because she was not afraid to _ subjects about which she was kno
28、wledgeable.7.At the end of his term in office,the governor was criticized for failure to _ his campaign promise.8.Results of a survey revealed that of the top 10 automobile makers _ customer satisfaction,six were Japanese and two were German.voice an opinion on live up to in terms ofbe obsessed with
29、 come up with reach out tovoice an opinion on in hopes of excuse oneselfin terms of live up to 第第19页页10.Translate the following paragraph into English.中国四大名著是指三国演义(Romance of the Three Kingdoms)、水浒传(Outlaws of the Marsh)、西游记(Journey to the West)和红楼梦(A Dreamer of Red Mansions)四部著名小说。The four great cl
30、assic Chinese novels are Romance of the Three Kingdoms,Outlaws of the Marsh,Journey to the West and A Dreamer of Red Mansions.Translation第第20页页All the four novels were written during the period from the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties to the Qing Dynasty.They all reflect various aspects of ancien
31、t China,including political and military strife,social conflicts and cultural beliefs.Translation它们创作时间均处于元末明初至清代期间，其内容反应了中国古代政治和军事斗争、社会矛盾、文化信仰等各个方面。第第21页页四大名著含有很高艺术水平，代表了中国古典小说高峰。The four novels are of supreme artistic standards,representing the peak of Chinas classic novels.Translation书中许多人物和场景在中国
32、家喻户晓，而且已经深深地影响了整个民族思想观念和价值取向。Lots of the characters and scenes in the books are well-known in China and have exerted profound influences on the ideology and values of the entire nation.第第22页页Translation四本著作在中国古代民俗、封建制度、社会生活等多个领域皆有巨大研究价值，是中国乃至全人类宝贵文化遗产。Highly valuable for the research of Chinas ancie
33、nt customs,feudal system,and social life,the four classic novels are precious cultural relics of China as well as the human society as a whole.第第23页页C Contentsontents Section B Section B1.Words in use2.Expressions in use3.Sentence structure第第24页页mortal collide predominant costume hamper preface inte
34、rwoven embody knit corrode 4.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.1.Once the drivers went deep down under the sea,the lack of sunlight _ their visibility,making them unable to see the sunken boat.2.It was a miracle that he surv
35、ived the _ wound in his chest although doctors thought he would certainly die.hamperedmortalWords in use第第25页页3.Twice divorced,Layne says she knows all too well about how money troubles can _ the bond of marriage.4.Before the interview started,she said,“Let me _ out discussion by reminding our liste
36、ners of the title of your book.”5.The audience loves the movie because the main character _ core American values of self-reliance and hard work.corrodeprefaceembodiesWords in usemortal collide predominant costume hamper preface interwoven embody knit corrode 第第26页页Words in use6.As the author of the
37、book argues,genders,races,classes,and even nations exist not as sealed entities,but rather as part of a set of _ relationships.7.The railroad,which was about 2,000 kilometers long,_ the whole country together and made its rapid industrialization possible.8.The novel tells the story of a young man wh
38、o struggles hard to accomplish his dreams that _ with reality.interwovenknit/knittedcollidemortal collide predominant costume hamper preface interwoven embody knit corrode 第第27页页Words in use9.What attracted me most in the museum was a stone sculpture of an ancient warrior in a Roman_,complete with h
39、elmet,sword and shield.10.The _ color in his paintings is white,whereas other colors such as blue and yellow are only used occasionally.costumepredominantmortal collide predominant costume hamper preface interwoven embody knit corrode 第第28页页5.Fill in the blanks with the prepositions given below.Chan
40、ge the form where necessary.Each expression can be used only once.1.He had _ the possibility of working in the mailroom at William.2.The researchers believe that this study will help them understand climate change and future energy needs _now _.enquired aboutfrom a perspectiveExpressions in useon th
41、e rise be exempt from enquire about be addicted to be accountable to wear out from a perspective approve of 第第29页页3.The rate of American women who have sensitive skin seems to be _.4.When you have to _ the people who elected you,its hard not to think about the consequences of what you are doing.5.I
42、must save up my money to get a new pair of sports shoes because all of my current ones _.on the riseExpressions in usebe accountable to are worn out/are wearing outon the rise be exempt from enquire about be addicted to be accountable to wear out from a perspective approve of 第第30页页6.The US Food and
43、 Drug Administration regulates only bottled water sold across state lines,but that produced and sold in the same state _ regulation.7.He wanted to work as a computer engineer after regulation,but his parents did not _ this idea.8.Many users of this brand of mobile phones are known for _ their device
44、s,to the point that they even give them various nicknames.is exempt fromExpressions in useapprove ofbeing addicted to on the rise be exempt from enquire about be addicted to be accountable to wear out from a perspective approve of 第第31页页6.Rewrite the following sentences using the structure“sth.is no
45、t about it is about”Make changes where necessary.Model:Life does not mean maintaining some young and stylish outward costume to hide behind.Instead,it means growing and deepening your soul.Life is not about maintaining some young and stylish outward costume to hide behind.Its about growing and deepe
46、ning your soul.Sentence structure第第32页页1.To support education does not mean giving a lot of money to schools.Instead,it means setting high academic standards for our next generation.To support education is not about giving a lot of money to schools.It is about setting high academic standards for our
47、 next generation.2.The purpose of the investigation was not to find out how much money was lost.Instead,it was to find out what made us fail to prevent the crisis.The investigation was not about finding out how much money was lost.It was about finding out what made us fail to prevent the crisis.Sent
48、ence structure第第33页页3.A follow-up study confirmed that prejudice did not involve race or skin color.Instead,it involved national origin.A follow-up study confirmed that prejudice was not about race or skin color.It was about national origin.第第34页页7.Complete the following sentences by translating the
49、 Chinese into English,using the structure“be more than just sth.”Model:The truth is that most men think_(漂亮不但仅来自于口红和香水)and take no notice of these extra details.The truth is that most men think beauty is more than just lipstick and perfume and take no notice of these extra details.1.What they were w
50、orried about _(不只是机器本身造价).It would be expensive to keep it up too.was more than just the cost of the machine itselfSentence structure第第35页页Sentence structure2._(这个岛屿不但仅是个游玩好去处).It is also a center of the shipbuilding industry in this region.3.For me and the kids,Mother Earth News _(不但仅是本介绍各种健康饮食杂志)；