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1、一般现在时一般现在时构成构成1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式，时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式，表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态。表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态。11如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、we，谓语动词不用变化，仍然用动词原型表示一动词的变化规则我们通常7:30上学去Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30Myparentsgivetenyuantomysistereveryweek.我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。2
2、如果主语是单数名词第三人称单数和不可数名词，谓语动词要变化Heworkshardonstudy.Somanysheepwalksonthehill.2一动词的变化规则（1）一般情况下，直接加-s（2）以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es（3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es写出下列动词的第三人称单数写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_say_buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_love_become_come_drive_shine_write_hike_give_see_stop_sh
3、op_plan_get_sit_let_cut_run_forget_begin_wash_watch_finish_teach_fish_reach_go_do_（4）.特殊变化的词be(是是)-am,is,arehave(有有)-hashave,3一般现在时一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)(The Simple Present Tense)1.表示现在的状态：表示现在的状态：e.g.Hes twelve.Shes at work.2.表经常或习惯性的动作：表经常或习惯性的动作：e.g.I get up at 6:30 every day.He often go
4、es to the English corner.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：表主语具备的性格和能力等：e.g.She likes noodles.They speak French.4.普遍真理和自然规律：普遍真理和自然规律：e.g.Two plus four is six.The moon goes around the earth.4时间短语1.频度副词:sometimes(有时),often,always(总是),usually(通常),seldom,never(决不)2.in the morning/afternoon/evening3.every day/morning4.on
5、Sundays(星期日)5二基本用法2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)Theyplaybasketballafterschool.主语+dont(doesnt)+动词原形(+其它)Theydontplaybasketballafterschool.Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它Dotheyplaybasketballafterschool？1.be动词：主语+be+其它(肯）Heisaworker主语+be+not+其它（否）Heisnotaworker.Be+主语+其它？Isheaworker?6肯定式疑问式否定式否定疑问式I work.Do you work?I do not
6、work.Dont you work?You work.Do you work?You do not work.Dont you work?We work.Do you work?We do not work.Dont you work?They work.Do they work?They do not work.Dont they work?He(She,It)works.Does he(she,it)work?He(She,It)does not work.Doesnt he(she it)work?7二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften_(
7、have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_(be)inClassOne.3.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5._they_(like)theWorldCup?6.What_theyoften_(do)onSaturdays?7._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI_(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There_(be)som
8、ewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_(like)cooking.13.Myaunt_(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.16.She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.Whatday_(be
9、)ittoday?ItsSaturday.21Weoften_(play)intheplayground.22.He_(get)upatsixoclock.1has2are3doesntwatch4doesntgo5Dolike6dodo7Doread8teaches9take10is11likes13look/islooking14do15am16goes17does18watches19have20is21play22gets819.SuHaiandSuYang_(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.Whatday_(be)ittoday?ItsSaturday.21
10、Weoften_(play)intheplayground.22.He_(get)upatsixoclock.23._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?24.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?25.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,math,scienceandartatschool.26.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.27.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.28._Mike_(read)Englis
11、heveryday?29.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?30.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?91.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定)_2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_6.Hespeaks
12、Englishverywell.(改为否定句)_7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)_8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)_DanieldoesntwatchTVeveryeveningDoyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?Yes.IdoDoesshelikemilkDoesAmylikeplayingcomputergamesYes,shedoes109.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否
13、定句)11.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)_12.Ihavemanybooks.（改为否定句）_13.GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.（改为否定句）_14.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改为一般疑问句）_15.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）_16.Davidhasgotagoal.（改为一般疑问句）_17.Wehavefourlessons.（改为否定句）_1118.Nancydoesntrunfast.（改为肯定句）_19.Mydogruns
14、fast.否定句：_一般疑问句：_20.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句：_否定句：_21.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句:_一般疑问句:_划线提问_22.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_划线提问:_23.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_划线提问_24.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否定句:_一般疑问句:_划线提问_12四、改错四、改错1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?_2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?_3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass._4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish._5.ShedontdoherhomeworkonSundays._13