英语一般现在时的用法知识分享.ppt

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1、英语一般现在时的用法一动词的变化规则(1)一般情况下,直接加-s(2)以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es写出下列动词的第三人称单数写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_say_buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_love_become_come_drive_shine_write_hike_give_see_stop_shop_plan_get_sit_let_cut_run_forget_begin_wash_watch_finish_teach_

2、fish_reach_go_do_(4).特殊变化的词be(是是)-am,is,arehave(有有)-hashave,一般现在时一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)(The Simple Present Tense)1.表示表示现在的在的状状态:e.g.Hes twelve.Shes at work.2.表表经常或常或习惯性的性的动作:作:e.g.I get up at 6:30 every day.He often goes to the English corner.3.表主表主语具具备的性格和能力等:的性格和能力等:e.g.She likes noodles.

3、They speak French.4.普遍普遍真真理和自然理和自然规律:律:e.g.Two plus four is six.The moon goes around the earth.时间短语1.频度副词:sometimes(有时),often,always(总是),usually(通常),seldom,never(决不)2.in the morning/afternoon/evening3.every day/morning4.on Sundays(星期日)二基本用法2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)Theyplaybasketballafterschool.主语+dont(doe

4、snt)+动词原形(+其它)Theydontplaybasketballafterschool.Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它Dotheyplaybasketballafterschool?1.be动词:主语+be+其它(肯)Heisaworker主语+be+not+其它(否)Heisnotaworker.Be+主语+其它?Isheaworker?肯定式疑问式否定式否定疑问式I work.Do you work?I do not work.Dont you work?You work.Do you work?You do not work.Dont you work?We work.D

5、o you work?We do not work.Dont you work?They work.Do they work?They do not work.Dont they work?He(She,It)works.Does he(she,it)work?He(She,It)does not work.Doesnt he(she it)work?二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften_(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_(be)inClassOne.3.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Ni

6、ck_(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5._they_(like)theWorldCup?6.What_theyoften_(do)onSaturdays?7._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI_(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There_(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_(like)cooking.13.Myaunt_(look)afterherbabycarefully.14

7、.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.16.She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.Whatday_(be)ittoday?ItsSaturday.21Weoften_(play)intheplayground.22.He_(get)upatsixoclock.1h

8、as2are3doesntwatch4doesntgo5Dolike6dodo7Doread8teaches9take10is11likes13look/islooking14do15am16goes17does18watches19have20is21play22gets19.SuHaiandSuYang_(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.Whatday_(be)ittoday?ItsSaturday.21Weoften_(play)intheplayground.22.He_(get)upatsixoclock.23._you_(brush)yourteethev

9、erymorning?24.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?25.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,math,scienceandartatschool.26.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.27.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.28._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?29.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?30.Whattime_hismother_(d

10、o)thehousework?1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定)_2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)_7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)_8.JohncomesfromCana

11、da.(对划线部分提问)_DanieldoesntwatchTVeveryeveningDoyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?Yes.IdoDoesshelikemilkDoesAmylikeplayingcomputergamesYes,shedoes9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)11.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)_12.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)_13.GaoShans

12、sisterlikesplayingtabletennis.(改为否定句)_14.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)_15.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)_16.Davidhasgotagoal.(改为一般疑问句)_17.Wehavefourlessons.(改为否定句)_18.Nancydoesntrunfast.(改为肯定句)_19.Mydogrunsfast.否定句:_一般疑问句:_20.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句:_否定句:_21.IusuallyplayfootballonFrida

13、yafternoon.否定句:_一般疑问句:_划线提问_22.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_划线提问:_23.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_划线提问_24.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否定句:_一般疑问句:_划线提问_四、改错四、改错1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?_2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?_3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass._4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish._5.ShedontdoherhomeworkonSundays._此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢

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