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1、名词性从句和歌曲观赏名词性从句和歌曲观赏第1页If only you saw what I can see Youll understand why I want you so desperatelyRight now Im looking at you and I cant believe You dont know oh oh You dont know youre beautiful Oh oh Thats what makes you beautiful 做宾语 为宾语从句 做宾语为宾语从句做宾语 为宾语从句做表语 为表语从句Step:Lead-in 第2页 名词性从句在句子充当_、_
2、、_、_四中成份，有_性质。充当主语为_,充当宾语为_,充当表语为_,充当同位语为_。Step:What are noun clauses 主语 Subject宾语 Object表语 Predicative同位语 Appositive1.Definition and types:名词主语从句 Subject clause宾语从句 Object clause表语从句 Predicative clauseAppositive clause同位语从句第3页 that whether if what(ever)which(ever)who(ever)whom(ever)whose when(ever)
3、where(ever)how(ever)why because 2.Conjunctions:第4页1.Whoever comes to the party will be welcomed.2.It is a pity that we cant go.3.I wonder whom they are talking about.4.We think it our duty that we should help others.5.The policeman is thinking about whose footprint it is.6.The question is whether it
4、 is worth doing 7.It seems that it is going to rain.8.I have no idea where he comes from.主从主从宾从宾从宾从表从表从同位从3.Exercise:How to identify different types of noun clauses第5页conclusion _从句作从句作_成份；位置多为成份；位置多为_,或由或由_作形式主语；作形式主语；_ _ 从句作从句作_成份；位置多成份；位置多_,或由或由_作形式主语；作形式主语；_ _从句作从句作_成份；位置为成份；位置为_；_ _从句作从句作_成份；位置
5、多为成份；位置多为 _,用于说明名词内容。用于说明名词内容。主语宾语同位语表语主语句首it宾语动词、介词后it表语系动词后同位语名词后第6页Step:How to use conjunctions 第7页It s amazing how you can speak right to my heart.Without saying a word,you can light up the dark.Try as I may I can never explain what I hear when you dont say a thing.The smile on your face lets me
6、 know that you need me.There is a truth in your eyes saying youll never leave me.The touch of your hand says youll catch me wheverer I fall.When you say nothing at allWhen you say nothing at all1.Find out the noun clauses in the lyric第8页First,I think 1._ the lyric of this song is very romantic.The s
7、econd reason is 2._its soft melody makes me relaxed when I listen to it.Last but not least,the fact 3._ it is the ending song of my favourite movie makes me more willing to listen to it.Im sure 4._ this song brings you good mood even though we are learning grammar.I guess 5._ even the teachers sitti
8、ng at back of the classroom are fond of it and 6._ all of you are looking forward to watching the movie.Is it a good idea 7._ I combine English grammar with songs?I think it necessary8._ you should read English loudly.1.thatA.that B.(that)(that)thatthat(that)thatthat(that)that第9页1.that 可引导，可引导，2.tha
9、t _充当成份，充当成份，_实际意思。实际意思。3.that 在在 _中可省。但在并列两个中可省。但在并列两个 宾语从句中，宾语从句中，_ that 可省，可省，_that 不可省。不可省。4.由由_充当形式充当形式/宾语时，宾语时，that_.不无动词后宾语从句第一个第二个conlusion主从表从宾从同位从不可省it第10页A:that/B:(that)1.I dont think _ she is coming.2.It is a pity _ he has made such a mistake.3.The reason is _ he is careless.4.The news _
10、 our team won the match inspired us.5.I dont think it necessary _ you should read English aloud.6.He told me _ his father had died and _ he had to make a living alone.(that)thatthatthatthat(that)that第11页It s amazing how you can speak right to my heart.Without saying a word,you can light up the dark.
11、Try as I may I can never explain what I hear when you dont say a thing.The smile on your face lets me know that you need me.There is a truth in your eyes saying youll never leave me.The touch of your hand says youll catch me wheverer I fall.When you say nothing at allWhen you say nothing at all1.Fin
12、d out the noun clauses in the lyric第12页It is a good idea/a pleasure/a pity/a fact/a question that.It is certain/possible/likely/important/necessary/clear that.It is said/thought/believed/considered/reported that.sb think it important/necessary/unbelievable that 2.Classic sentence patterns:第13页It s a
13、mazing how you can speak right to my heart.Without saying a word,you can light up the dark.Try as I may I can never explain what I hear when you dont say a thing.The smile on your face lets me know that you need me.There is a truth in your eyes saying youll never leave me.The touch of your hand says
14、 youll catch me wheverer I fall.When you say nothing at allWhen you say nothing at all1.Find out the noun clauses in the lyric第14页3.that 和和what 选取选取that 和和 what 都可引导全部名词性从句。不过，都可引导全部名词性从句。不过，_除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成份，可作从句份，可作从句_、_、或、或_。表。表“”而而_在名词性从句中不充当任何成份，且无意在名词性从句中不充当任何成份，且无意义，只起义
15、，只起_作用。作用。what主语主语宾语宾语表语表语that总结连接连接第15页that/what1.）_ he wants is a book.2._ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is _ we won the game.4.This is _ we want to know.5.Is _ he told us true?6.We should pay attention to _ the teacher is saying.7.I have no doubt _ he will come.8.I have no idea _ h
16、e did that afternoon.WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhat第16页是否这次我将真离开你是否这次我将真离开你是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将一去不回头是否这次我将一去不回头走向那条漫漫永无止境路走向那条漫漫永无止境路是否这次我已真离开你是否这次我已真离开你是否泪水已干不再流是否泪水已干不再流是否应验了我曾说那句话是否应验了我曾说那句话情到深处人孤独情到深处人孤独是否第17页 4.whether/if是否这次我将真离开你I wonder whether/if I will leave you this time.I wonder wh
17、ether/if I will leave you this time.I am not sure whether/if I have the courage to leave you.I am not sure whether/if I have the courage to leave you.I am thinking about whether I should leave you.I am thinking about whether I should leave you.Whether I will leave you this time is still unknown.Whet
18、her I will leave you this time is still unknown.The question is whether I will leave you this time.The question is whether I will leave you this time.I havent made the decision whether I will leave you.I havent made the decision whether I will leave you.是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将一去不回头第18页 I wonder _ I will lea
19、ve you.I dont know _ or not I will leave you.I dont know _ I will leave you or not.I dont know _ to leave you this time.I am not sure_ I have the courage to leave you.I am thinking about _ I will leave you this time._ I can leave you is still unknown.The question is _ I will leave you.I havent made
20、the decision _ I will leave you.A.whetherB.if/whether if/whether whetherwhether whetherWhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether/if第19页1.在名词性从句中，在名词性从句中，whether/if _充当充当成份成份,译为译为_。2.whether在在_,_,_,_中都可用。中都可用。但但if 只在只在_后后 _可用，且不可与可用，且不可与 _连用连用,与与 _不可紧跟其后使用。不可紧跟其后使用。不是否主从 表从宾从 同位从动词宾从to doconlusionor not第20
21、页As long as you love meAlthough loneliness has always been a friend of mine,Im leaving my life in your hands.People say Im crazy and _ I am blind.Risking it all in a glance._ you got me blind is still a mystery.I cant get you out of my head.Dont care _ is written in your history.As long as youre her
22、e with me.I dont care _ you are._ youre from._ you did.As long as you love me.thatHowwhatwhowherewhat第21页 5.Question words：How you got me blind is still a mystery.Dont care what is written in your history.I dont care who you are.(I dont care)where youre from.(I dont care)what you did.第22页1._ the del
23、ay flight will take off depends much on the weather.2.I think _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.3.You have to know _you are going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.4.Historically,it was famous for industry,which explains_the area is called the black country.When
24、whatwherewhy第23页 I wonder(what/which)song you prefer.Personally,I love both of them.You may want to know(whether/why)I am fond of both.Here are my reasons:As for the first song,(that/what)impresses me most is the singers voice.I think it fully expresses her emotions.Im quited amazed(when/how)she cou
25、ld sing in such a special way.As for the second one,its an old song from Backstreet boys.I cant remember(whether/when)I first listened to it.But the lyric and rhythm were so cheerful that I remembered it at once.My favourite line is I dont care _ you are,_ you are from,dont care _ you did,as long as
26、 you love me.whowherewhat第24页缺什么补什么缺什么补什么:看看从句从句中缺乏什么成份，依据意思选择适当连接词语；中缺乏什么成份，依据意思选择适当连接词语；如不缺成份且句意完整，则选取如不缺成份且句意完整，则选取_,句意不完整，需要句意不完整，需要“是否是否”意思则选意思则选_ 缺主宾表，依据句意选缺主宾表，依据句意选 _,_ ,_ _缺状语，依据句意选缺状语，依据句意选_,_，_,_,一找二查三选：从句从句：从句从句缺乏什么成份缺乏什么成份：意思适合连接词意思适合连接词连接词使用总标准：连接词使用总标准：whether/ifthatwhatWho/whom/which
27、when wherewhyhowwhose定语定语第25页引导词选取引导词选取1、that不能省略情况不能省略情况2、it 作形式主语或形式宾语作形式主语或形式宾语3、区分、区分that 与与 what4、whether与与if辨用辨用5、Question words名词性从句考点归纳名词性从句考点归纳:第26页 名词性从句利用名词性从句利用Try to introduce yourself using Noun Clauses.第27页Writing 在接下来，我们将面对一场主要考试在接下来，我们将面对一场主要考试-高考高考.1.1.让我担心是让我担心是在高考中能否经过英语考试在高考中能否经
28、过英语考试(what(what主语从句）。主语从句）。2 2.我发觉学好英语是很主要我发觉学好英语是很主要.（it 作形式宾语和表语从句作形式宾语和表语从句）3.3.在我看来，学习成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心（在我看来，学习成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心（determination）(whether(whether宾语从句宾语从句).4.4.我愿望是被一所重点大学录用，我愿望是被一所重点大学录用，（表语从句）（表语从句）5.5.可是事实是我成绩不是很好（可是事实是我成绩不是很好（主语从句主语从句 it is a fact thatit is a fact that .）。）。6.6.但我相信
29、人人都有取得成功潜力但我相信人人都有取得成功潜力.(.(宾语从句宾语从句 the potential tothe potential to dodo sth)sth)7.7.总之，我会更努力来实现我梦想。总之，我会更努力来实现我梦想。8.8.我们有责任尽我们最大可能去实现（我们有责任尽我们最大可能去实现（realize）我们梦想我们梦想-我们考上（我们考上（be admitted into）一个好大学！一个好大学！（it it 作形式主语和同位从句作形式主语和同位从句 It is our responsibility that.dreams that.）第28页Thanks for your attention!第29页