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1、主题第20讲 7B U5-8复习学习目标1、熟练掌握U5-8的重点词汇与句型并能做到灵活运用与各题型之中；2、熟练掌握U5-8的Grammar并能灵活运用。教学内容【课堂导学】处理上次课课后巩固作业及预习思考内容。1、 上次课后巩固练习2、预习思考Lets review something about U5-8, please fill the form on your own without referring to your textbook.UnitReadingGrammarKey wordse.g. Amazing thingsThe ghost in the parkSimple
2、past tensewith +sth. +adj. stop to to/stop doinghear of/about sth./hear sb. doing/hear from sb. on ones way to sp. be weak in/do well in/be good at search sp for sth.答案：UnitReadingGrammarKey wordse.g. Amazing thingsThe ghost in the parkSimple past tensewith +sth. +adj. stop to to/stop doinghear of/a
3、bout sth./hear sb. doing/hear from sb. on ones way to sp. be weak in/do well in/be good at search sp for sth.Outdoor funDown the rabbit holeSimple past tensecomplain to sb. about sth. hurry to do sth. look up/for/after/forward to take sth. out of fall down/off/over notice sb. do/doing sth.try to do/
4、doingAbilitiesA brave young manUsing can, could and mayUsing What and How to express strong feelingsclean up give a seat to sb. adj./adv. +enough to do hear sb do/doing put out in hospital/in the hospital PetsPoems about petsUsing adjectivesIndefinite pronounsbring sth. to./take sth. from watch sb.
5、do/doing feed sth. to sb./feed on. hunt for【知识点梳理】U5重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】search the bushes search v. 意为_，宾语可以是房屋，人，衣服等名词。常用固定短语：search sp./sb. _search sp for sb/sth.=look for sb/sth in/at/on sp. _search for sth/sb=look for sb/sth ._【例题精讲】例1. The policeman searched the man but found nothing. 例2. People sear
6、ched the whole village for the lost girl.【巩固练习】The policemen are _ （寻找）the missing girl.答案：search 动词 意为：搜查，搜寻，搜索，宾语可以是房屋，人，衣服等名词。常用固定短语：search sp./sb. 搜查某地、搜某人的身search sp for sb/sth.=look for sb/sth in/at/on sp. 到某处搜寻某人或某物search for sth/sb=look for sb/sth.搜寻、搜索某人或某物 【巩固练习】searching for 【知识梳理2】He wen
7、t to the park, stood beside the tree and listened carefully.carefully adv. _，反义词为_，放在后面修饰动词或动词短语。【例题精讲】例. My brother does everything carefully.拓展：care n._ careful adj._ careless adj._ take care of ._【例题精讲】例. Be careful! Its dark outside.【巩固练习】My sister was _ (care )and she failed in the English exam
8、.答案：carefully adv. 仔细地，认真地，小心地，反义词为carelessly，放在后面修饰动词或动词短语拓展：care n. 小心，谨慎 careful adj. 小心的，谨慎的 careless adj. 粗心的 take care of . 照看，照顾【巩固练习】careless【知识梳理3】The museum closed just a minute ago. close v_ closed adj._open v._ open adj._【例题精讲】例1. The museum opened just a minute ago.例2. The museum was op
9、en just a minute ago.【巩固练习】When you leave the room, turn off the lights and dont leave them _.A. offB. on C. open D. closed答案：close v. 关门，关闭，不营业 closed adj. 关闭的，关着的 (表示状态)open v. 开门，开张，营业 open adj. 开着的（表示状态）【巩固练习】BU6重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】Its dangerous to swim in the lake. Its + adj.+ (for sb) + to do sth. _
10、【例题精讲】例. It is important for us to learn English well. 【巩固练习】_ is important _ careful with fire.A. That, beB. It, be C. It, to beD. That, being答案：Its + adj.+ (for sb) + to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是的。 【巩固练习】C 【知识梳理2】Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. （1）形
11、容词/副词 + enough to do sth. _ 【例题精讲】例1. Little Tom is old enough to go to school. 例2. Mike is strong enough to carry the heavy box.（2） decide用作及物动词，表示_。常用短语： decide sth._ decide( not) to do sth_例1. Mr. Black will decide when to do the work. 例2. We decide to have a picnic tomorrow. 【巩固练习】Mr Black decid
12、ed _(not work) for his manager any more.答案：（1）形容词/副词 + enough to do sth. 足够去干某事 （2）decide用作及物动词，表示决定。常用短语： decide sth. 决定某事 decide( not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事 【巩固练习】not to workU7重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】We can send some to them. send动词，意为_，固定短语send sb. sth. =_，表示_，to为介词。【例题精讲】例. Dont forget to send me an e-mail.
13、 =Dont forget to send an e-mail to me. send作动词，还可表示_，固定短语send for_。【例题精讲】例. They sent for the doctor. 【巩固练习】Please remember to _（发送一条短消息）to me before you arrive at the airport.答案：send动词，意为“送，邮寄”，固定短语send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb. 表示“把某物发送给某人”，to为介词。send作动词，还可表示“派送”，固定短语send for 派人去请【巩固练习】send a tex
14、t message【知识梳理2】Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out. hurt形容词，意为 _，作_。【例题精讲】例. His left knee was hurt in a traffic accident. hurt及物动词，意为_，宾语通常是_。【例题精讲】例. Be careful not to hurt yourself. hurt不及物动词，意为_。【例题精讲】例. Her head often hurts. 【巩固练习】 My leg are _ (bad) hurt, so I cant walk to t
15、he park with you today.答案：hurt形容词，意为“受伤的”，作定语或表语。 hurt及物动词，意为“使受伤，伤害”，宾语通常是某人、人身体部位的名词或人的感情。 hurt不及物动词，意为“疼”。【巩固练习】badlyU8重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】Hobo, bring me something to eat.（1）bring 是一个动词，意思是_，常用_。 【例题精讲】例. He always brings a bottle of juice to me when he comes back. （2）bring, take, get, carry 和hold的区别br
16、ing: _take : _get: _carry: _hold: _批注：bring 和take的用法是初一考试中的重点，老师在讲解的时候要重点强调这两个词“方向性”不同的问题。【巩固练习】Can you _ the notebook to me?（bring/ take）答案：（1）bring 是一个动词，意思是“把（某物从别处）拿来”。常用bring sb sth / bring sth to sb （2）bring, take, get, carry和hold的区别。bring 是指从另一处把某物“拿到”说话人处，译为：带来take 是从说话处“拿到”别的地方去，译为：带走get 指去
17、另一处“把拿回说话人处”。carry 指“把从一处拿、带、运到另一处”，无方向性限制。hold 意思是“握住，拿在手上、抱、抓住”。等【巩固练习】bring【知识梳理2】I like goldfish because I like watching them swim around.（1） watch them swim around 意思是_，所用的句子结构是_， 表示_。【例题精讲】例. I often watch them play football in the football field .（2）watch, see, hear 后接宾语+宾语补足语的时候一样，后加动词原形作宾语补
18、足语表示动作的过程，后加动词+ing形式作宾语补足语表示动作“正在进行”。【例题精讲】例. We sat on the beach and watched the sun rise. 批注：老师要重点给学生强调watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（指看见全过程） watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（强调看到某人正在做某事） 【巩固练习】I often see Tom _ football in the playground with his classmates.A. play B. playing C. to play D. played答案：（1）w
19、atch them swim around 意思是“观看他们游来游去”，所用的句子结构是“watch +宾语（名词或代词）+宾语补足语”，表示“观看某人做某事”。【巩固练习】A【知识梳理3】I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears. （1） feed sth. to sb. 意思是_= _。【例题精讲】例. You can feed the sheep with some grass = You can feed some grass to the sheep. （2）feed on. 意思是_。【例题精讲】例. These little
20、bears feed on the leaves. 【巩固练习】We brought along pieces of old bread and _the birds. (feed)答案：（1）feed sth. to sb. 意思是“喂给”= feed sb. (on / with) sth.（2）feed on. 以为食【巩固练习】fed【知识梳理4】Do they make any noise?noise用作名词，表示_，是不可数名词。常用短语：make noise _【例题精讲】例1. I heard a noise in the next room. 例2. We dont know
21、 what these strange noises are from. noisy是由名词加上词尾-y转换而来的形容词，意为_；反义词是_。【例题精讲】例. The classroom is too noisy. 【巩固练习】Dont _. The baby is sleeping now.A. make noises B. make a noise C. make noise D. make noisy答案：noise用作名词，表示“声音，噪音”之意时，是不可数名词。常用短语：make noise 制造噪音。 noisy是由名词加上词尾-y转换而来的形容词，意为“吵闹的，嘈杂的”；反义词是
22、quiet。【巩固练习】C U5-8重点语法【知识梳理1】用can和could谈论能力【例题精讲】例1. The talented boy _ write lyrics（歌词）when he was at the age of ten. A. may B. could C. must D. can例2. Lets go dancing tonight. Sorry, I _. I have to go to my guitar lesson.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt例3. Children _ play with fire. A. must
23、nt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt答案：BCA【知识梳理2】用can /could或may征求允许【例题精讲】例1. _ I borrow your MP3? Sure . Here you are. A. May B. Should C. Must D. Could例2. John _ come to see us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. may B. can C. has to D. must 例3. Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?
24、 Not yet. We _ go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. may B. should C. need D. must 例4. May I have a word with you? No, you _. Im busy today.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. dont have to D. cant答案：AAAD【知识梳理3】What和How引导的感叹句【例题精讲】例1. _ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How an C. What D. W
25、hat an例2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, what C. How, what D. What, how例3. _ cheap these clothes are! Id like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How an C. What D. What an 例4. _ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an例5. _ diffic
26、ult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an答案：AAACC【知识梳理4】形容词【例题精讲】例1. The _ news makes him _.A. excited, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited D. exciting, exciting例2. There will be _ rain and _ winds next Monday.A. heavy, strong B. strong, heavy C. bi
27、g, strong D. strong, big例3. The children are playing _ in the park. They are _ when the sun is shining.A. happily, happy B. happy, happily C. happily, happily D. happy, happy例4. Running is very _ and she runs_.A. easy, quick B.easily, quickly C. easy, quickly D. easily, quick答案：BAAC【知识梳理5】复合不定代词的用法【
28、例题精讲】例1. There was _wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anything B. something C. somebody D. everything例2. Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _ for me during my stay in Canada.A. something different B. anything different C. different something D. nothing different
29、例3. Do you have_else to say for your mistake? _but sorry.A. anything, Something B. something, EverythingC. something, Anything D. anything, Nothing答案：BAD【知识梳理6】一般过去时 【例题精讲】例1. When did you _ here?A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach例2. I have had supper. When _ you _ it?A. have; had B. do, hav
30、e C. did, have D. will例3. She lived there before he_to China.A. came B. comes C. come D. coming答案：DCA【巩固练习】（此部分测试时间为10分钟左右，讲评时间为10分钟左右。对本次所学内容进行检测）教学建议：此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。建议步骤为：1) 在8分钟内学员独立完成测试；2) 老师给出答案，学员相互批改；3) 在5分钟内就错题学员间相互合作，讨论错题，保证每一位学员都懂；4) 老师随机抽查，根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分（评分标准参考课堂激励评分标准）一、单项填空 ( ) 1.
31、Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? Oh, sorry, but I dont know. You _ go and ask that policeman. A. may B. must C. would D. should( ) 2.John _ come to see us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must( ) 3._ I take this one?A. May B. Will C. Ar
32、e D. Do( ) 4. _ I take the newspaper away? No, you mustnt. You _ read it only here.A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must( ) 5. Congratulations! Youve got the first prize in the English Contest. _ it be true? Its unbelievable!A. May B. Should C. Must D. Can( ) 6. I miss you very much.
33、_ I want to see you!A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an( ) 7. Oh, _ mistake youve made! Its too bad.A. HowB. How a C. What D. What a( ) 8. _ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an( ) 9. _ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an( ) 10. _ interesting
34、 work it is to teach children! A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an答案：1-5 AAABD 6-10 ADCAC 二、用something, anything, anyone, nothing, everything, no one, every one填空1. Look! Can you see _ behind the tree? Yes, I think its a cat.2. Do you know _ in the store? Sorry, I dont know them.3. _ is in the room. I
35、ts empty（空的）.4. This was my first time in Wuhan, so _ was really interesting.5. Could you give me _ to drink? Sure! Here you are.6. Kangkang, is _ here today? No, Jim isnt here. He is in hospital.7. Jim! Can you see the words on the blackboard? Sorry! I can see _.答案：1.anything 2.anyone 3.No one 4.ev
36、erything 5.something 6.everyone 7.nothing【课堂回顾】教学建议：1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结；2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。重点词汇与句型：1. search for 2. take care of 3. It is +adj. +for/of sb. + to do 4. send sth. to sb. 5. feed sth. to sb./feed on sth. 6. watch sb. do/doing sth. 7. make too much noise重点语法：U5-8（详细见前面）【课后作业】（此部分内容包含本次课所学内容相关的练习题及综合练习题。建议题量保持在30分钟左右可以完成的范围内）一、根据句子意思和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1. She has been a very _（勇敢的）little girl. 2.Be _ （小心）of the dog that doesnt bark.3.My brother got an _ （奖）at the sports meeting.4.Dont _(run quickly). There is plent