英语 选择性必修四-【期中高二下】江苏省常熟市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期中试卷汇编:完形填空专题.docx

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1、江苏省常熟市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期中试卷汇编 完形填空专题江苏省常熟市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试卷第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My most rewarding experience throughout the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition for Special Olympics where a disabled friend of my co

2、mmunity took part. This had special _21_ for me because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, my character, and support my community.First, my leadership skills developed when I _22_ directed each swimmer where to line up at the platform and _23_ each player when they needed to swim.

3、I had to make sure that the swimmers were _24_ and ready to perform. This kept me on my feet at all times and _25_of each events time and location. I learned each swimmers name, since many of them swam in more than one event.Secondly, my _26_ was greatly improved when I saw the swimmers get their aw

4、ards for winning each swimming event, I was _27_ that most swimmers could swim better than I. It astonished me by their positive attitudes, _28_ they won or lost. This also expanded my horizons, offering me the opportunity to _29_ people I would normally not come across. I went out of my _30_ zone a

5、nd did whatever was needed to be done. It was especially _31_ when I saw the cheerful faces of the players.Lastly, I was of service to my community by lending a hand to this organization in need of help. To be a part of it gave me a chance to improve my community and become _32_ with the people livi

6、ng in this area.As Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we do, but we make a life by what we give.” The _33_ should be done throughout your life. Fortunately, _34_ the many opportunities my community has offered I was privileged to be _35_ in this exciting and important event in th

7、ese players lives. I hope to be an assistant at this event in years to come.21. A. purposeB. meaningC. backgroundD. regulation22. A. equallyB. amazinglyC. strictlyD. independently23. A. taughtB. informedC. awardedD. compared24. A. positionedB. preservedC. valuedD. evaluated25. A. proudB. certainC. a

8、wareD. capable26. A. figureB. abilityC. characterD. technique27. A. blamedB. impressedC. remindedD. concerned28. A. afterB. asC. untilD. whether29. A. meetB. gatherC. introduceD. recommend30. A. imaginationB. availabilityC. comfortD. development31. A. rewardingB. embarrassingC. outstandingD. relaxin

9、g32. A. acquaintedB. combinedC. surroundedD. faced33. A. travelingB. consultingC. volunteeringD. cooperating34. A. byB. despiteC. exceptD. through35. A. desiredB. educatedC. involvedD. influenced江苏省常熟市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试卷第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。Ive been f

10、arming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger seat.One morning I 41 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its mother, so I jumped out of

11、the tractor to 42 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 43 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 44 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 45 Don had somehow made the 46 move.My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor head

12、ing towards the 47 . I ran desperately but failed to 48 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 49 thing I saw was Dons face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I reached the fence and looked over. The tractor was 50 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, havin

13、g miraculously (奇迹般地)crossed the busy road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldnt see Don, but as I 51 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 52 . and dashed back to me.The police arrived and the motorway ran normally again. I couldnt quite believe my 53 . It turned out no one got badly h

14、urt, but the outcome could have been 54 . Don was given a special 55 that night- I didnt want him thinking I was angry with him.41. A. droppedB. spottedC. carriedD. returned42. A. ask aboutB. play withC. tend toD. run into43. A. freedB. switchedC. reunitedD. examined44. A. unexpectedB. dangerousC. e

15、mbarrassingD. difficult45. A. FortunatelyB. GenerallyC. ImmediatelyD. Obviously46. A. lambB. vehicleC. seatD. fence47. A. crowdB. motorwayC. fieldD. hill48. A. take offB. catch upC. hold backD. get out49. A. realB. bestC. basicD. last50. A. restingB. runningC. parkingD. turning51. A. abandonedB. app

16、roachedC. recognizedD. repaired52. A. uncleanB. uncertainC. unhurtD. unhappy53. A. abilityB. dreamC. luckD. idea54. A. commonB. confusingC. desirableD. awful55. A. mealB. testC. jobD. lesson江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中英语试卷第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ten

17、years ago, I set out to examine luck. I wanted to know why some people are 41 in the right place at the right time, while others consistently experienced ill fortune. I placed 42 in national newspapers asking for people who felt consistently lucky or unlucky to 43 me.Hundreds of extraordinary men an

18、d women volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them 44 various experiments.I carried out a simple experiment to discover whether their differences in 45 was due to differences in their ability to 46 opportunities. I gave both lucky and unlucky peo

19、ple a newspaper, and asked them to 47 it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had 48 placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying Tell the experimenter you have seen this and win $50.This message took up half of the page and was written in type that was more than two inches

20、 high. It was staring everyone straight in the face, but the unlucky people tended to 49 it and the lucky people tended to spot it.Unlucky people are generally more 50 than lucky people, and this anxiety affects their ability to notice the 51 .As a result, they miss opportunities because they are to

21、o focused on looking for something else. They go to gatherings focused on finding their perfect partner and miss opportunities to make good friends. They read newspapers 52 to find certain types of job advertisements and miss other types of jobs.Lucky people are more 53 and open, and therefore see w

22、hat is there rather than just what they are looking for. My research eventually showed that lucky people create good fortune via four 54 .They are skilled at creating and 55 opportunities, make lucky decisions by listening to their intuition (直觉), create self-fulfilling prophesies (预言) via positive

23、expectations, and adopt a never say die attitude that transforms bad luck into good.41. A. never B. alwaysC. sometimes D. seldom42. A. messages B. activities C. reportsD. notices43. A. contact B. trust C. show D. follow44. A. participate in B. learn about C. look intoD. carry out 45. A. attitude B.

24、manner C. lifestyle D. luck46. A. share B. spot C. create D. predict47. A. look through B. put throughC. get throughD. see through48. A. hesitantly B. carelesslyC. secretly D. excitedly49. A. pass B. miss C. notice D. misunderstand50. A nervous B. violent C. awkwardD. pitiful51. A. difficult B. dang

25、erous C. important D. unexpected52. A. confident B. disappointed C. determined D. surprised53. A. reliable B. hardworking C. smart D. relaxed54. A. goalsB. preferences C. principles D. steps 55. A. inventingB. noticing C. taking D. adopting 参考答案江苏省常熟市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试卷【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A

26、 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者参加为社区残疾运动员提供志愿者服务这一活动,提高了自己的领导才能,改善了自己的性格和提高了社区服务质量并结识了许多人,自己从中受益颇多。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对我有特殊的意义,因为经历它有助于提高我的领导技能,我的性格,并支持我的社区。A. purpose目的;B. meaning意义;C. background背景;D. regulation规则。根据后文的“because experiencing

27、it helped improve my leadership skills, my character, and support my community.”可知,作者在社区奥运会选拔比赛中做帮手,对作者有着特殊的意义。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:首先,我的领导能力得到了提高,我独立指导每个运动员在平台上排队,并通知每个运动员什么时候需要游泳。A. equally平等地;B. amazingly令人惊讶地;C. strictly严格地;D. independently独立地。根据前文的“my leadership skills developed”可知作者在比赛中独立地指导

28、运动员在哪儿比赛。故选D。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. taught教;B. informed通知;C. awarded授予;D. compared比较。根据后文的“each player when they needed to swim.”可知,是通知选手们开始游泳比赛。故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我要确保游泳运动员们就位和准备好比赛。A. positioned就位;B. preserved保护;C. valued珍惜;D. evaluated评估。根据下文的“ready to perform”可知,是通知运动员们就位。故选A。【25题详解】考查形容词词

29、义辨析。句意:这让我时刻保持清醒,清楚每一项赛事活动的时间和地点。A. proud骄傲的;B. certain确定的;C. aware清楚的,明白的;D. capable胜任的。根据前文的“my leadership skills developed when I _2_ directed each swimmer”可知,作者需要清楚每个比赛项目的时间和地点以便于提供服务。故选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:其次,我的性格得到了很大的提高,当我看到游泳运动员在每一个游泳项目中获奖时,我印象深刻,大多数游泳运动员都能比我游得更好。A. figure形象;B. ability能力;C.

30、character性格;D. technique技巧。根据前文的“because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, my character, and support my community.”可知,下文是围绕领导能力、性格和对社区支持三个方面展开讲述我的提升。故选C。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. blamed责备;B. impressed使印象深刻;C. reminded提醒;D. concerned关心。根据后文的“that most swimmers could swim better than

31、 I.”可知,参赛的这些残疾人游泳比作为正常人的作者还要好,这给作者留下了深刻的印象。故选B。【28题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:无论输赢,他们积极的态度都令我惊讶。A. after之后;B. as随着;C. until直到;D. whether无论。根据前文的“It astonished me by their positive attitudes”可知,无论输赢,他们都是有着积极的态度。whether.or.“无论还是”是固定短语。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这也开阔了我的视野,让我有机会认识一些我平时不会遇到的人。A. meet遇到;B. gather聚集;C. in

32、troduce指导;D. recommend推荐。根据下文的“I would normally not come across.”可知,作者通过这次机会,遇到了很多平时不会遇到的人。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我走出了我的舒适区,做了需要做的一切。当我看到队员们兴高采烈的表情时,我感到特别有成就感。A. imagination想象力;B. availability可用性,空闲;C. comfort舒适;D. development发展。根据后文的“did whatever was needed to be done.”可知,作者走出了舒适区。故选C。【31题详解】考查动词词义

33、辨析。句意:同上。A. rewarding有回报;B. embarrassing尴尬的;C. outstanding杰出的;D. relaxing放松的。根据第一句“My most rewarding experience throughout the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition for Special Olympics ”和后文的“when I saw the cheerful faces of the players.”,可知,当作者看到运动员们脸上洋溢的笑容,他是有成就感的,有回报的。故选A。【3

34、2题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:成为其中的一员让我有机会改善我的社区,并结识生活在这个地区的人们。A. acquainted熟悉的;B. combined结合的;C. surrounded被包围的;D. faced面对的。根据前文“To be a part of it gave me a chance to improve my community ”后文的“with the people living in this area.”可知,通过本次活动,给了作者改善社区的机会,以及熟悉住在该地区的人们的机会。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:志愿活动应该贯穿你的一生。A. tra

35、veling旅游;B. consulting咨询;C. volunteering志愿;D. cooperating合作。根据文章第一句中的“ volunteering at the swimming competition for Special Olympics ”和前文的“We make a living by what we do, but we make a life by what we give.”可知,此处说的是志愿者活动应该贯穿你的一生。故选C。【34题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,通过我的社区提供的许多机会,我很荣幸能够参与到这些运动员生活中的令人兴奋和重要的事件中

36、去。A. by被;B. despite尽管;C. except除了;D. through凭借,通过。根据后文的“the many opportunities my community has offered ”可知,通过社区给提供的很多机会,作者能够荣幸参与到这些人的生活中。其中by表示通过某种方式,后接动名词作宾语,与文章不符。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. desired渴望;B. educated教育;C. involved参与;D. influenced影响。根据前文的讲述和后文的“in this exciting and important event in these players lives.”可知,作者很荣幸能够参与到这些运动员的生活中。故选C。江苏省常熟市2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试卷 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 41 45 BCCAD 4650 BBBDA 51 55 BCCDA 江苏省常熟市2019-2020学年高二下学期期中英语试卷4145 BDAAD4650 BACBA5155 DCDCB

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