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1、2022江苏无锡天一中学七年级寒假自主学习创新作业（三）模块一.7BUnit 2 Grammar一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。但是现在第一人称一般也用will，其区别并不明显。（或“be going to + 动词原形）常与tomorrow, next , in (the) future，soon, in five days，in two weeks等连用。E.g: I shall not come if it rains tomorr
2、ow.如明天下雨我就不来。 My father will leave for China next week.我的爸爸下星期要到中国去。 “Ill, Youll, Hell , Shell , Itll, Well , Theyll ”是简缩形式。一般将来时的句型1.肯定句：主语+shall /will+动词+其他成份E.g:The workers will build a new school here next year. We shall have a delicious dinner tonight.2.否定句：主语+shall /will+not+动词+其他成份E.g: 在他完成作业
3、之前，他不会和你一起踢足球的。 _3.疑问句：shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份E.g:Will you be back in ten minutes? Shall we get something hot to drink? 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份E.g:Where will you go next week? What shall I do for you? How many books will they get? “be going to” 也表示将来，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的事情 1.陈述句：主语+b
4、e going to +动词原形+其他 E.g:Jim is going to have guitar lessons this afternoon.2.否定句：主语+be+not+going to +动词原形+其他 E.g:我们不打算这个周末去野餐。 _. 3.一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to +动词原形+其他？ E.g:你寒假期间打算去游历长城吗？ _? 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+主语+going to +动词原形+其他？ E.g:你打算什么时候动身去上海？ _?(4) 1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些，如：E.g:
5、He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.2.be goingto表示按主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。E.g:He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如：E.g:She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an h
6、our.4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如：E.g:If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you.5.在下列情况下用will:(1).根据说话者的见解和观点对未来作出预言时 E.g:I think Smiley will be a good footballer.(2).在说话时突然作出的决定时，一般用will的缩约式ll E.g:Im tired. I think Ill go to bed. Come to supper. OK, thanks. Ill bring a
7、bottle.(3).表示意图、提议、许诺、自愿做某事或坚持做某事时 E.g:Theres the door-bell. Ill go. I will stop smoking I really will!(4).表示请求和邀请时 E.g:Will you give me a hand?(5).表示命令或威胁时 E.g:Ill beat you if you do that again.(6).表示习惯和规律时 E.g:She will greet me when she meets me.2.Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you.(P18
8、) afraid 用作形容词，意为“害怕的”，常用的结构：“be afraid that”表示“担心，恐怕”之意，是一种委婉的语气。(时态常用将来时) E.g:We are all afraid that he cant come here on time because of the bad weather. “_” ,表示“害怕、不敢做某事”(强调内在心理的害怕) E.g: 那个小女孩害怕那条大黑狗，所以她害怕一个人走。 “_” 表示“害怕做某事”(强调当下害怕做的事) E.g: 夜幕降临，小孩子们不敢外出。_ ( ).-Did you see Jack last night? Is he
9、 ill? -_.I saw her mother take him to the hospital. A.I hope so B.Im afraid not C.Im afraid so D.I hope not3.What do you have around your neighbourhood? E.g: We sit around the table and have a big dinner._ There are around five hundred students in the hall._ 搭配: I wish to travel around the world som
10、e day._ The boy looks around and finds nothing strange._ He looks worried and walks around the street._模块二.每日必默一 基本词汇1.邻居_ 2.将，将会_ 3.访问者_4.像，类似_ 5.服务员_ 二基本词组1.拜访我们的新邻居_2.我恐怕_3.害怕做某事_4.欢迎像你这样的参观者_5.互相帮助_6.他们中的大多数_7.在居民区周围_8.谈论，讨论。_9.厨师和厨具_10.住在。是好的_三基本句型1.你要到哪里去？ Where_ _ _?2.恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。 _ _ the
11、y wont _ visitors like you.3.你们街区周围有什么？ What _ _ _ _ your neighbourhood?四英语趣味短语1.He eats like a bird._2.A little bird told me._3.I got it straight from the horses mouth._4.Just hold your horses._5.She works like a horse all day long._6.Thats a horse of a different color._巩固训练(三)一 单选(10)( )1.-Whats y
12、our plan for the weekend? -I _ my grandparents in the country. A.am visiting B.will visit C.visit D.am going visit( )2.-Is it going to rain this afternoon?-_.Look at the black clouds. A.Im afraid so B.Im afraid not C.I hope so D.I have no idea( )3.Simon,_ his friends ,_ playing computer games very m
13、uch. A.like, likes B.like, like C.likes, like D.likes,likes( )4.The building there _ fourteen floors or more. A.is B.are C.has D.have ( )5.There re so many clouds in the sky . Im afraid theres going to _. A.rain B.have rain C.be rain D.be rainy( )6. -When _ again? -When he _, Ill let you know.A. he
14、comes ;comes B. will he come; will comeC. he comes ;will he come D. will he come; comes( )7.Dont get off the bus until it_. A. will stop B. stops C. shall stop D. is stopped( )8.We _ begin our lessons if you _ ready. A.will ; will be B. shall ; Will get C. will ; get D. /; are( )9.Your shirt is dirt
15、y._ it for you? A. Am I going to washB. Will I washC. Am I washingD. Shall I wash( )10.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be ; is B. is ; is C. will be ; will be D. is ; will be二完型填空(10)One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold wi
16、nter day in 1900. _1_ he could have no breakfast_2_ lunch. He wanted to buy bread , but he didnt have any money. His father _3_when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not _5_ Tom and his brother, Mike. _6_had to work to help their sick mother. He was small but his dream w
17、as very big. His wish was _8_ a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard _9_ singing and dancing. Then, a man came to him and asked, “ Will you work for my film?” “Certainly.” He answered. And he did his _11_ in it. Many people said, “We have never seen such an interesting film.” Thirt
18、y years _13_ , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good films. A lot of people liked _15_. ( )1. A. This day B. That day C. On the day D. A day ( )2. A. and B. or C. with D. also ( )3. A. died B. worked C. lived D. dead ( )4. A. look after B. look for C. look at
19、 D. look out ( )5. A. Two of them B. Every of them C. All of them D. Both of them ( )6. A. to get B. to become C. to be like D. to work for( )7. A. on B. for C. in D. at ( )8. A. good B. better C. best D. well ( )9. A. before B. past C. later D. after ( )10. A. it B. them C. films D. that三阅读理解(10)On
20、e day Mrs Jones went shopping alone. When her husband came home in the evening, she began to tell him about a beautiful cotton dress. “I saw it in a shop this morning,” she said, “ and” “And you want to buy it,” said her husband, “how much does it cost?” “Fifteen pounds.” But every evening, when Jon
21、es came back from work, his wife went on speaking only about the dress; and at last, after a week, he said, “Oh, buy the dress! Heres the money!” She was very happy. But the next evening, when Mr Jones came home and asked, “Have you got the famous(著名的) dress?” She said, “No.” “Why not?” he said. “We
22、ll, it was still in the window of the shop after a week. So I thought: Nobody else wants this dress. So I dont want it either(也).” ( )1. Mrs Jones went shopping _ one day. A. with her husband B. with her friend C. by herself D. with somebody else ( )2. Mrs Jones told her husband about the dress beca
23、use _. A. it was really beautiful B. she wanted the money C. she wanted her husband to go and buy it for her . D. she liked it very much ( )3. Mrs Jones was very happy after _ . A. Mr Jones agreed to buy it for her B. Mr Jones gave her the money C. she got a beautiful cotton dress D. she saw the dre
24、ss was still in the shop window( )4. Mr Jones called it the famous dress because _. A. it was a beautiful cotton dress B. it was in the shop window for a week C. his wife had it D. his wife had spoken about it again and again ( )5. From the story we can know _. A. Mrs Jones might be a housewife B. M
25、r Jones didnt like his wifeC. Mr Jones came home for lunch every day D.Mrs Jones doesnt like things others like.四词汇(5)1.Could you tell me all your _(邻居) names ?2.Dont put away these clothes. They are those _(厨师)3.I wish I could swim _(像)a fish.4.They saw my people in the _(游客) Centre.5.Is there a hotel in these _(居民区)？五句子(10)1.Danels father is a doctor.(划线提问) _ _ Danels father _? _ _.Danels father? _ _ Danels _ _?2.-你的英语老师怎么样?-他友善而且乐于助人。 -What _ your English teacher _? -He is _ _ _.3.我害怕看到他因为我不知道该说什么。 I am _ _ _ him because I dont know _ _ _.4