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1、调查报告类阅读（2012 江苏）AWhat Would You Want Most on a Desert Island?This months survey shows people worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if left alone on a desert island: Another person. And one they know well. Respondents in all 16 countries surveyed said their spouse （调查对象）
2、 or partner would be their first choice to have with them. Perhaps this makes sense: An MP3 player cant help you find drinking water, your dog can，t help you start a fire and who knows if George Clooney or Penelope Cruz has taken courses in wilderness survival training? Lets just hope the SOS sign y
3、ou two build gets spotted sooner rather than later!My husband, of course! George Clooney wouldn，t think r m as pretty as my husband does!z/ Roseane, 42, BrazilMy MP3 player. I would not want my loved ones, including my pet, to be left alone like this. Co-Co, 28, ChinaMy partner should be there to li
4、sten to me complain about the fact that we are left alone on an islandprobably due to some error he made. Julia, 25, JordanSpouse/PartnerClooney/Cruz82% of the South African women surveyed would most want their husband/partner with them, while just 45% of the Indian women surveyed agreed.27% of Russ
5、ian men surveyed would want a celebrity （名人）along. Only 2% of the Mexican men agreed. Less than 18% of women wortdwide chose this option.I B MP3 PlayerThis was second choice overall, particularly among Malaysian men, with 32% saying the/d most want an MP3 player with their favorite songs. Just 5% ea
6、ch of Australian and American men agreed.DogIn France, 28% of respondents older than 45 would most want to be left atone with their dog. while not a single Russian or Malaysian in that age group surveyed would most want Fido along.56. According to the survey, peopleleft alone on a desert island woul
7、d most wanttheir.A. MP3 player B. dogC.57. Which of the following is treespouse/partner D. celebrity about George Clooney?A. He has been trained in wilderness survival.B. He may not be able to help you survive.C. He does not think Roseane is beautiful.58. Tommy Lee, s invention of the unbreakable um
8、brella was .A. not eventually accepted by the umbrella producerB. inspired by the story behind the windshield wiperC. due to his dream of being caught in a rainstormD. not related to Professor Joan McLean, s lectures59. Which Of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A How to Hep
9、Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?B How to Design a Built-in Dervice for Cleaning the Window?C Shouldn t We Know Who Inventd the Windshield Wiper?D Shouldn t We Develop Invention Courses in Universities?A生活中离不开小发明，鼓励年轻人要善于把握发明的契机，推动社会的进步。56. By mentioning “traffic light” and “windshield
10、 wiper” , the author indicates that countless inventions are .A. beneficial, because their inventors are famous B. beneficial, though their inventors are less famousC. not useful, because their inventors are less famous D. not useful, though their inventors are famous观点态度题，根据第一段 but 处：but what about
11、 the less famous inventers? What about.windshield wiper?可以得出结论。这些人的发明不是很有名,确实非常有用的。 答案为B。57. Professor Joan McLean,s course aims to.A. add colour and variety to students campus life B. inform students of the windshield wiper? s inventionC. carry out the requirements by Mountain University D. prepare
12、 students to try their own invention细节题。根据题干可以定位到原文第二段，However处正是考点出题处，引号当中的内容正 是 证明了 Me lean 的 观点： when students learn the answers to these questions,.prepared to recognize-inventing a try.由此可以看出选项 D 正是原文的 同义替换。58. Tommy Lee s invention of the unbreakable umbrella was .A. not eventually accepted by
13、 the umbrella producer B. inspired by the story behind the windshield wiperC. due to his dream of being caught in a rainstorm D. not related to Professor Joan McLean s lectures细节题。根据题干中的人物Tommy lee可以定位到原文第三段，引号当中正是他的观点：If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper s invention*. i never would
14、have-.,可以判断出答案B正确。59. Which Of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?B. How to Design a Built-in Device for Cleaning the Window?C.Shouldn t We Know Who Invented the Windshield Wiper?D.Shouldn t We Develop Invention Cou
15、rses in Universities?主旨题。文章一开头就点出文章主旨：shouldn t we know who they are?并且用了疑问句 加强语气，可见C选项正确。其他三个选项都相对片面。D. He is the choice of most South African women.58. The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents?.A. sex, age and nationality B. race, nationality and sexC. marriage, age and race D.
16、age, sex and marriage【考点】调查报告类【文章大意】本文是一篇调查报告，调查了关于“如果你一个人独自留在一个孤岛上，你最 需要什么？ ”的这个话题，你们想知道这个结果是什么吗？56 .【答案】C【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 Respondents in all 16 countries surveyed said their spouse or partner would be their first choice to have with them” 可知，应选C项。【难度】一般57 .【答案】B【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句中“and who kn
17、ows if George Clooney or Penelope Cruz has taken courses in wilderness survival training?” 可推知止匕处表示 “谁知道乔治克鲁尼和佩内洛普克鲁兹是否参加了野外逃生训练”，即他们或许不能帮 助逃生，故B项正确。【难度】一般58 .【答案】A【试题解析】推理判断题。根据四个大标题“Spous解析rtner”，“Clooney析ruz”，“MP3 Player 和“Dog” 下的段落中关键词,the South African women/ the Indian women, Russian men, the
18、Mexian men, older than 45”等都可看出是从性别、国籍、年龄这三个 方面来调查的，故A项正确。【难度】一般【长难句解析】1. This month，s survey shows people worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if left alone on a desert island:Show的宾语从句，从句中含有of的宾语从句，连词是what。2. My partner should be there to listen to me complain about
19、the fact that we are left alone on an islandthat引导的同位语从句，修饰the fact.故事类阅读（2011 江苏）DShay asked, “Do you think they 11 let me play? Shay s father knew that mostof the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled,
20、were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.Shay s father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much. The boy looked around and said, We re losing by six runs （分）and the game is in the eighth inning （局）. I
21、 guess he can be on our team and we 11 try to put him in to bat in the final inning.Shay struggled over to the team s bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart. The boys saw the father s joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom
22、 of the eighth inning, Shay s team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shay
23、s team scored again. Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch （投）came and Shay missed. The pitcher again again took a few steps f
24、orward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in , Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown he ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game . Instead, the
25、pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first! ” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base, wide-eyed and shocked.Everyone should, “R
26、un to second!” Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team fir the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher, s int
27、entions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman? s head.All were screaming, “Shay, Shay, Shay, all the way Shay. ” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third. ” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, c
28、rying, “Shay, run home! ” Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who the who won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love and humanity into this world. Shay didn, t make it to another summer and died that winter, having n
29、ever forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!66. Not expecting much, Shay s father still asked the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father .A. noticed some of the boys on the field were heistingB
30、. guessed his presence would affect the boy s decisionC. learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay wellD. understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted67. In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boysA. believed they were sure to win the gameB. would like to
31、help Shay enjoy the gameC. found Shay was so eager to be a winnerD. fell forced to give Shay another chance68. The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman s head, probably because that boy .A. was obviously aware of the pitcher s purposeB. looked forward to winning the game f
32、or his teamC. failed to throw the ball to the second basemanI), saw that Shay already reached second base69. Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay s becoming the hero for his team?A. The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.B. The audience and the players from both teams
33、cheered for him.C. The opposing players failed to stop his running to home.D. One of the opposing players ran to help him.70. What to you think is the theme of the story?A. True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.B. Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physica
34、lly disabled.C. Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents.D. The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players.（2011 江苏）D本篇文章是一篇关于爱的教育的故事。一位父亲鼓励帮助自己心智和身体残疾的儿子， 和正常人一样参与棒球运动，并且得到同伴的认可。文章富有教育意义。66. Not expecting much, Shay s father still asked the boy if
35、 Shay could play, mainly because the father .A. noticed some of the boys on the field were heisting B. guessed his presence would affect the boy s decisionC. learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay well D. understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted细节题。根据题干关键词定位到文章第一段，but处出题，最后一句 it
36、 would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence” 得出答案 D 为正确选项。67. In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boysA. believed they were sure to win the game B. would like to help Shay enjoy the gameC. found Shay was so eager to be a winner D. fell forced
37、 to give Shay another chance细节题。答案在原文第五段surprisingly处，显示了一种转折。在上一段讲了 Shay的团队 赢分了，在上文even though点出尽管他没有一个球是他进的，但他仍然感到很喜悦。在第 五段文章说他的伙伴们同意他进入了最后一局。可见答案B是正确的，所有人都希望能够帮 助他成功。68. The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman? s head, probably because that boy .A. was obviously aware
38、of the pitcher? s purpose B. looked forward to winning the game for his teamC. failed to throw the ball to the second baseman D. saw that Shay already reached second base细节题。根据题干将关键词定位到第七段 the smallest guy on their team，这是个长 难句，who引导了一个非限制性定语从句，他本可以成为比赛最后的her。,可but点出了转 折，他明白pitcher的意图并且帮助了 Shay的成功。可
39、见答案A正确。69. Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay s becoming the hero for his team?A. The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.B. The audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.C. The opposing players failed to stop his running to home.D. One of the opposing
40、players ran to help him.推断题。题干问下面哪一项是和Shay的成功无关的。文章第八段最后说众人喊道：“Shay, run home，当他run home之后，我们看到结果是他成功了，他成为了 Hero,可见没有任 何人在这个时候阻止了他。可见C选项是与他的成功无关的，为正确选项。70. What to you think is the theme of the story?A. True human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.B. Everyone has his own streng
41、th even if mentally or physically disabled.C. Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents.D. The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players.主旨大意题。文章处处渗透了球队人与人之间的相互尊重，因此A选项包容性最大，B, C,D 都是很片面的。书信阅读（2014 江苏）DAugust 1990f Boston Dear Maya Shao-mingFTo me,
42、 June 6r 1990 is a special day. My long-awaited dream came true the minute your father cried, A girl!” You are more than just a second child, more than just a girl to match our boy. Your little daughter, are the link to our female line, the legacy of another womans pain and sacrifice 31 years ago.Le
43、t me tell you about your Chinese grandmother. Somewhere in Hong Kong, in the late fifties, a young waitress found herself pregnant （怀孕）by a cookt probably a co-worker at her restaurant. She carried the baby to term, suffered to give it birth, and kept the little girl for the first three months of he
44、r life. I like to think that my mother-your grandmotherIoved me and fought to raise me on her own, but that the daily struggle was too hard. Worn down by the demands of the new baby and perhaps the constant threat of starvation, she made the painful decision to give away her girl so that both of us
45、might have a chance for a better life.More likely, I was dropped at the orphanage 口儿院）steps or somewhere else. I will probably never know the truth. Having a baby in her unmarried state would have brought shame on the family in China, so she probably kept my existence a secret. Once I was out of her
46、 life, it was as if I had never been bom. And so you and your brother and I are the missing leaves on a family tree.Do they ever wonder if we exist?Before I was two, I was adopted by an Anglo couple. Fed three square meals a day. I grew like a wild weed and grasped all the opportunities they had to
47、offer-books, music, education, church life and community activities. In a family of blue-eyed blonds, though, I stood out like a sore thumb. Whether from jealousy or fear of someone who looked so different, my older brothers sometimes teased me about my unpleasing skint or made fun of my clumsy walk
48、. Moody and impatient burdened by fears that none of us realized resulted from my early years of need, I was not an easy child to love. My mother and I conflicted countless times over the years, but gradually came to see one another as real human beings with faults and talents, and as women of strength in our own right Lacking a mirror image in the mother who raised me, I had to seek my identity as a woman on my own. The Asian American community has helped me regain my double identity.But part of me will always be missing: my