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1、2023年四川省乐山市健为县考研英语一统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.The populat
2、ion is growing 3 There will be many 4 than people in the twentieth century.Computers will be much smaller and 5 and there will be at least one in every 6 And 7studies will be one ofthe important subjects in school then.People will work 8 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and
3、travelling. 9 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 10 countries for holidays.There will be changes in our 11 too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be 12 Work in the future will be different, too. 13 and ha
4、rd work can be done by robots.Because of this, 14 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.1、A.interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful2、A.whyB. how C. when D. what3、A.slowlyB. fast C.quietly D.suddenly4、A.peopleB workersC. scientistsD , doctors5、A.longB. longer C.happy D.lucky6、
5、A.more usefulB. usefulC. helpfulD. less useful7、A. hospitalB.factoryC , homeD.town8、A. scienceB.maths C. EnglishD.computer9、A.fewer hoursB.more hoursC.eight hoursD. more than eight hours10、A.Seeing doctorsB. Going to the cinemaC.ShoppingD.Travelling11、A.richB.otherC. poor D.small12、A.foodB.clothesC.
6、 fruit D. drinks13、A.fatterB. thinnerC , healthierD. more pleased14 A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous2. B3. D4. C5、1. D2. B3. B4. A6、1. encouraged2. when3. were asked4. by5. . whose6. laughter7. would have dropped8. . have hurt9. did10. both7、1. Whether2. changing3. can4. less discouraged5. , t
7、hat6. to7. has launched8. playing9. to tap10. whichSection III Translation8、1. D2. F3. B4. G5. E9、1. E2. D3. G4. B5. F15、 A. a few people B. all the people C. many people D. some peoplSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text
8、 by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Joining Us as a Games Volunteer!The success of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games depends on your contribution ! Join us as a Games Volunteer!Games volunteers will be directly involved in assisting Games operations before,
9、during and after the Tokyo 2020 Games,Games volunteers will guide athletes around, welcome important people and help lost visitorsNumber of Volunteering Days and Daily HoursThe Tokyo Olympic Games will be held from Friday 24 July to Sunday 9 August 2020. Tn principle, Games volunteerswill be require
10、d to work for at least a fortnight before, during and after the Olympic Games.X Games volunteers will work approximately eight hours per day including rest breaks .Actual shift lengths depend on event schedules, activities, activity sites, etc.Age and Residential RequirementsApplicants must fulfill
11、the following two requirements:Born on or before April 1, 2002Japanese national or person with valid visa permitting residence in Japan during the volunteer period( temporary visitorsincluded). Native speakers of English will be preferredNumber of Games Volunteer Opportunities80,000Method and Applic
12、ant CategoriesX Applications will be submitted onlineX Individuals onlyOffers and ConfirmationThose applicants who attend the training sessions(会议)and are assigned a volunteer role will be offered to become aTokyo 2020 Games volunteer.Please note that the above offer will be cancelled in the event o
13、f any of the following:X If the volunteer engages in any activity that damages the image of the Tokyo 2020 Gamesa the volunteer engages in any activity that severely damages teamwork开 any information contained in the original application form is clearly found to be falseItems and Welfares Provided t
14、o VolunteersVolunteers will be provided with a set of free Olympic Games volunteer uniforms and meals during the work day1、A.one weekB. two weeksC , three weeksD.four weeksA Games volunteer will be required to work for at least2、A.A ChineseB. A RussianC. An AustralianD.A GermanWho will be more likel
15、y to be accepted as a Games volunteer?3、A.Accommodation. B. Clothing.C. Transportation.D.Amusements.What will Games volunteers be provided with for free?Text 2Here are some apps that may be helpful to you. Link to the apps and you can manage your course load, prepare for exams and even get you to cl
16、ass on time.Rescue TimeRescue Time offers a detailed look at how youve spent your timethe good and the bad. This desktop application runs in the background, tracking everything you do on your computer, and delivers a report on how you9re spending your time. The free version tracks the time you spend
17、 on websites and applications, lets you set goals and sends weekly reports. At $9 per month, it adds the ability to track time away from your computer and lets you block websites that may affect your productivity.Math AlarmWant to make sure you get to class on time and squeeze in a little extra math
18、 practice as well? Thats exactly what Math Alarm, a free iOS app, can help you do. Set the alarm for the time you need to rise, and youll have to answer a math problem in order to turn it off. The problems arent tricky but they are enough to awake your brain so that youre more likely to wake up.Clif
19、fs NotesTeachers hate them, students love them. The Cliffs Notes Study Guide app is free for iOS devices, but actually available only for some contemporary well-known novels. If your course load includes another classic novel, youll have to pay $2 for each study guide you need. The available titles
20、include a wide selection, ranging from The Outsiders to Paradise Lost and Their Eyes Were Watching God, but students in need of help with some lesser known titles may be out of luck.1、What extra help can students get from Rescue Times paid service?A. It can help you block websites that can distract
21、their attention.B. It can keep track of the time when they surf the websites.C. It can send a weekly report to their parents.D. It can help the students to set proper goal.2、What can we learn about Math Alarm?A. Without a Math Alarm, youll be late for school.B. You can set your alarm by answering a
22、math problem.C. You have to solve a math problem before turning it off.D. It can help you solve complex math problems.3、Whats the disadvantage of the Cliff Notes Study Guide app?A. It only covers three famous books.B. It is forbidden to use by the teachers.C. It charges too much for each novel.D. It
23、 only contains those contemporary well-known novels.Text 3Miss Bianca Monica, a junior here at Marymount Manhattan College, is currently sifting（ 筛选）her way through New York City, working towards her dream of making rock music with high quality that you only hear occasionally.“It was a journey. I wa
24、nted to study communications and learn how things work in the music industry, n explained Monica. This is a young lady who knows what she wants and is putting in the effort to achieve it Born a Jersey girl, Monica knew she was made to be in New York.With the overpowering support Monica receives from
25、 her hometown, its obvious that such a backbone helps her step into the studio. At a young age of 14, Monica led a rock band. After the Robbery. The band saw huge success; they played numerous live performances around the city. Monica has also performed solo at the now closed Angels and KingsWhen as
26、ked about her choice in style, her eyes light up with a great passion.When writing my new record, we tried doing the dance route; then I realized: this is not me. Rock is in my blood. I just love music that makes you feel like your whole soul is pouring out of your body, voiced MonicaFor a 21-year-o
27、ld, Monica possesses the passion of someone whos been writing music forever. Her musical style, with a heavy diet in that good old rock n roll music, shares some similar features with 90s musicWhen the Jersey girl isnt in her usual studio, you can find Monica hanging around, going to shows, and enjo
28、ying the beauty of inspiration all around NYC. In late spring. Monica hopes to schedule a variety of shows to promote her new EP（细 碟 ）.Until then, you simply cannot miss out on hearing this wonderfully talented rock star.1、Why does Bianca Monica go to New York City?A , To pursue her dream.B. To enjo
29、y a journey.C. To open her own studio.D. To work in the music industry.2、encourages Bianca Monica to go into the studio.A. The development of her bandB. The support from her hometownC , The creditable success of her bandD. Her character as a Jersey girl3、What can we learn about Bianca Monicas musica
30、l style?A. It is totally different from 90s music. B. It is full of the passion of music writers.C. It makes people feel heavy.D. It has the character of good old rock n roll music.4、What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce the history of the rock music.B. To encourage you
31、ng people to learn from MonicaC. To call on the public to pay attention to Monica*s music.D. To search for the best way for Monica to succeedText 4“I wish we hadnt come on this trip! Jeffs voice echoed across the narrow canyon. His father stopped, breathing heavily, “this is hard on you, but youve g
32、ot to come through with courage!” He gently placed his hand on the boys shoulder. Now. I dont know if I can make it without stopping every so often. Youre young, but you are strong and fast. Do you remember the way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?Jeff flashed back to the painful s
33、cene of Mark, his seventeen-year-old brother at their campsite. He was bitten by a snake yesterday. This morning he couldnt move, and the pain got worse. He needed medical attention right away. They had left their phone in the car, and it must have been out of power by then. Leaving Mark at the camp
34、site and seeking help was their only choice. Jeff, could you do it? Jeff looked to the end of the canyon, several miles away, He nodded and a plan began to take hold in his mind. “What is the name of that little town we stopped, Dad? there must be a hospital there.“Flint. We parked at the side of th
35、e road a few miles out of Flint. Jeff nodded. Then they continued climbing. Stone by stone, they made their way up the canyon. Gradually, Jeffs father grew smaller and smaller in the distance. Jeff waved to him and then climbed toward the road. Two hours later, he finally reached the road and strugg
36、led toward the town, almost exhausted.“Cant stop J he though. Marks in big trouble. Keep going. Suddenly, he saw a truck heading toward him. “Hey, mister! he shouted, waving both arms. He began to jog toward the truck, and then broke into a full-speed run.His chest was burning with every breath when
37、 the truck driver stopped by him. Jeff explained breathlessly. The driver reached for his cellphone as soon as he heard about Mark. Better get the helicopter in there/9 he said immediately. But Jeff wasnt sure about that because everything got unclear and then went black and quiet.Hours later, Jeff
38、opened his eyes to find his father on a chair nearby. Youre a hero, son J his father said with a smile. “You had the helicopter sent into the canyon after Mark. I cant tell you how happy I was when I saw it overhead. They got him to the hospital. Hes going to be fine soon. Tm so proud of you!”1 Why
39、did Jeff and his father climb up the canyon?A. They were searching for their campsiteB. They were doing physical exerciseC. They were meeting Jeffs brotherD. They were going for rescue2、What happened to Mark?A. He lost his wayB. He was bitten by a snakeC. He was hit by a truckD. He lost his phone3、W
40、hy did Jeffs father let him go alone?A. Jeff knew the way betterB. Jeff w as faster than himC. Jeff needed more exerciseD. Jeff preferred going by himself4、What can be the best words to describe Jeff?A. Determined and caringB. Cautious and sensitiveC. Humorous and ambitiousD. Generous and kindPart B
41、Directions:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My deskmate admires my fluent E
42、nglish very much and I usually feel 1. (encourage) by his complimentsOne day,2. we learned the new word eccentric“ in class , we3. (ask) to make a sentence with it I volunteered to do it4saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy 5clothes never fit him“ Hearing this, the whole class burst into6二(laugh)
43、 and my deskmates face turned red After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate7. (drop) out of school if he hadnt beenhelped by others My mindless words must 8. (hurt) him deeplyNot until then 9二1 realize words could be powerful in 10-positive and negative ways We should avoid hurting ot
44、hers ifwe cant always be encouraging when we speakDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word tha
45、t best fits each blankThe Best Way of Losing WeightForget what the skinny movie stars and the TV adverts say - losing weight is hard work 1、you do it through exercise, diet, or a bit of both, its extremely challenging to lose those pounds and then to keep them off Sometimes it can involve 2(change)
46、huge parts of your day-to-day life and it can mean breaking decades-old habitsBut it turns out there9s one little thing you 3, do to help you achieve your goal and its got nothing to do with food or exercise The experts at Weight Watchers did research which shows many of their members were more succ
47、essful and 4(discouraged) when they shared regular updates on their new healthy lifestyle online They found people who shared a diary of their daily lives with friends and followers were stimulated and inspired by positive feedback 5-they lost some pounds and kept them offMore than 10 per cent of people said the support of a weight loss community was crucial when it came 6, changing their eating habits and 53 per cent shared photos of their meals on social media With this knowledge under their belts, Weight Watchers 7(launch) a series of short films lately