《(5月集训)河南省济源市高考英语完形填空与词汇复练(12).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《(5月集训)河南省济源市高考英语完形填空与词汇复练(12).docx(6页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、call failure andeffort to reachachievement.36. A. come from37. A. deny38. A. dreams39. A. successful important40. A. prepare41. A. used42. A. forgot43. A. meaning44. A. Moreover45. A. desired46. A. similarity difference47. A. reasonableB. resulted inB. receiveB. imaginationsB. creativeB. tryB. disco
2、veredB. stoppedB. importanceB. ThereforeB. imaginedC. resulted from D. come acrossC. acceptD. gainC. barriersD. successC. difficult D.C. refuseC. foundC. regrettedC resultC. HoweverC. poorB. characteristicB. meaningfulD. attemptD. inventedD. succeededD causeD. OtherwiseD. finalC. relationship D.C. p
3、ositiveD. beneficial河南省济源市2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复练(12)(附答案)2014高考英语河南省内黄一中一模】完形填空(共20小题;每小题L 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Failure, they say, is the best teacher. We learn and have more confidence in what we know through trial and error, which onetime or another has 36
4、 failure. You don t have to 37 your failure if what you really want to achieve is 38 .For every 39 achievement, there have been one or more failures. But those who we call successful are those who 40 to accept failure and believe success is the other side of failure. The incandescent light (白炽灯)was
5、41 after 1, 000 failures. If Thomas Edison had 42 after he tried 100 times without the desired result, what would have been the 43 of such effort?Any time you see products and new inventions, think in .terms of failures that are not accepted. 44 everything in a microform (微缩过程)today is a result of f
6、ailure not accepted.Any time your effort is not bringing a(n) 45 result, you don t have to call it a failure. Call it a challenge. What is the 46 between the two? One is negative, the other is 47 ; one demotivates , the other motivates.What you need is positive thinking and motivation to 48 success.
7、 Failure is an end thing; 49 is an open thing. Failure means there is no way out, no alternative, but a challenge is a question mark 50 another way out of the situation, an alternative 51 to the problem.Keep dreaming, keep moving; that is the solution to success.A wise man once said if you cannot fl
8、y, run. If you cannot 52 , walk. If you cannot walk, crawl; just keep moving. If you fall down, you have to 53 and rstart moving.If not, other people will step on you towards their 54 . What you55 is what someone will step into with just a little additional48. A. achieve49. A. chance50. A. reflectin
9、g51. A. response52. A. rise53” A. lie flat54. A. advantage55. A. quit【参考答案】3655、BCDAC DBCAAB. enjoyB. motivationB. askingB. keyB. flyB. get upB. destinationB. hateDCACB DCBCAC. missJX avoidC. challengeC. suggestingC. entrance D.C. runD.C. sit stillC. achievementC. prefer D.D. effortD. offering solut
10、ionstandD. run awayD. strength continue完形填空ASomeone says, “Time is money. ” But I think time is _1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it 11 never 3 . That? s 4 we mustn t waste time.It goes without saying that the5 is usually limited.
11、Even a second is veryimportant. We should make full use of our time to do 6_ useful.But i.t is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _7. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8In
12、a word, we should save time. We shouldn t 9 today s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .名师点评文章讲述了时间的重要性。金钱用完了可以再来,但时间却是一去不复返。告诫我们要珍惜 时间,不能虚度年华。(D)1. A. much B. lessC. much less D. even more【解析】Do该句中多音节形容词important的比较级应是more important,用even来修饰 比较级,故选 even more importanto(C)2. A. costB.
13、 boughtC. goneD. finished【解析】C。这里表示时间流逝,故选gone。(A) 3. A. return B. carryC. takeD. bring【解析】A。时间流逝就不会再回来,根据文意应选return。(D) 4. A. whatB.thatC.becauseD.why【解析】D。上文解释了我们为什么不能浪费时间,承接上文应用why。(8) 5. A. moneyB.timeC.dayD.food【解析】Bo时间的流逝悄无声息,故应选timeo(B) 6. A. nothingB. something C. anythingD. everything【解析】B。
14、根据文意可知,我们应珍惜时间,做一些有用的事情,故选something。(C) 7. A. readingB. writing C. playing D. working【解析】Co该句列举了一些人浪费时间的例子,四个选项中只有playing能和smoking, drinking相提并论,故选playing。(D)8. A. time B. foodC. moneyD. life【解析】D。根据文意,浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命,故选life。(B) 9. A. stopB. leaveC. letD. give【解析】Bo leave意为“留下,剩下”。根据文意,我们不能把今天的事留到明天做,
15、故选 leave。(A) 10. A. lose B. saveC. spendD. take【解析】A。这里表示浪费时间,故选lose。完形填空BNasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _1_ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got i
16、nto the garden and _2_ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables._3_, while he _4_ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two w
17、hite oxen which looked very much like the one that _5_ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, 6 he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox a
18、nd cart was drinking coffee in a _7_ coffee-house. When he saw _8_ Nasreddin was doing _9_ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? rWhat have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?” “You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me an
19、d one of these two oxen. He knows very well _10_ I am beating him!”名师点评这是一个笑话,贫农Nasreddin在街上碰到两头牛,搞不清是哪一头毁坏了他家的菜园,于 是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打,牛主人制止时,他却强词夺理,无理取闹。(D)1. A. so many vegetablesB. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as【解析】Do习惯用语as many as possible意为“尽可能多的”合乎文意,为正确选项。(A)2. A. w
20、as eating B. ateC. had eatenD. has eaten【解析】A。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作,根据文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜, 故选 was eating。(D) 3. A. Next day B. Next morning C. Last morning D. The next morning【解析】D。指过去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上,应用the next day/morning/eveningo 故应选 The next morning。(C)4. A. walksB. waked C. was walking D. walking【解析
21、】C。在从句动作进行的过程中,主句动作发生了,这时从句常用进行时态,故选择was walking 。(B) 5. A. ruined B. had eatenC. ateD. had ruin【解析】Bo牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事,文章本身讲的是过去的故事,指过去的过去应用 过去完成时,故选had eateno(A) 6. A. soB.andC.butD.or【解析】A。从句子意思看,空白处前后构成因果关系,故选择so。(B) 7. A. besideB.nearbyC.nearD.nearby【解析】B。形容词nearby一般作定语,表示“不远的,附近的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。(D) 8
22、. A. thatB.whichC.whyD.what【解析】D。这里需要一个引导词,引导sa.w的宾语从句,同时在句子里作do的宾语,故选what(B)9. A. forB.toC.withD.on【解析】Bo do sth. to sb.结构中to后面常接动作的对象。(C) 10. A. reason B. whe.nC. whyD. because【解析】C。牛主人问及Nasreddin打牛的原因,这里需要一个引导词引导knew的宾语从句, 且在从句中作状语,根据上文可知这里应填whyo完形单词单选巩固1. 2005 湖南,21 一Its cloudy outside. Please t
23、ake an umbrella.一 .A)Yes, take it easy B)Well, it just depends C)0K, just in caseD)All right, youre welcome2. 20,05 广东,26 Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor you have to wait.A)even if B)in case C)as if D)in order that3. 2005 浙江,11 r m afraid Mr. Wood can,t see you until
24、 4 o, clock. 一Oh, I won,t wait.A)no doubt B)after all C)in that case D)in this way4. 2005 四川,9 I always take something to read when I go to the doctor,sIhave to wait.A) in case B)so that C)in order D)as if5. 2006 W匕京,28 The.re have been several new events to the program for the Beijing Olympic Game.
25、A)add B)to add C)adding D)added6. 2006 胡j匕,21 To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses.A)strengths B)benefits C)techniques D)values7. 2006 江西,28 It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A)safety
26、B)company C)house D)friend8. 2006 辽宁,31 It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education.A)were being designed B)have designed C)have been designedD)were designed9. 2006 全国 I, 27 Mike didn,t play yesterday because he had his leg.A)damaged B)hurt C)hit D)struck10. 2006
27、 重庆,24 fve tried .very hard to improve my English. But by no meanswith my progress.A) the teacher is not satisfied B) is the teacher not satisfied C)the teacher is satisfiedD)is the teacher satisfied11. 2007 d匕京,33 Leave your key with a neighbor you lock yourself out one dayA)ever since B)even if C)
28、soon after D)in case12. 2007 湖W匕,28He began to take political science only when he left school.A)strictly B)truly C)carefully D)seriously13. 2007 全国 II, 6 一 We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. 一 , sir.A) r m sure B)My pleasure C)Its all right D) T 11 check14. 2007 陕西,10 that Marie was able
29、 to set up new branches elsewhere.A)So successful her business was B)So successful was her business C)So her business was successfulD)So was her successful business15. 2007 天津,4 f.ire, all exits must be kept clear.A) In place of B) Instead of C) In case of D) In spite of16. 2007 重庆,22 My parents 1iv
30、e in a small village. They always keep candles in the house there is a power cut.A)if B)unless C)in case D)so that17. 2008 湖 1 匕,21The young man made ato his parents that he would try to earnhis own living after graduation.A)prediction B)promise C)plan D)contribution18. 2008 山东,33Would it be for you
31、 to pick me up at four oclock and takeme to the airport?A)free B)vacant C)handy D)convenient19. 2009 江苏,32 Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, theceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni 校友 from home and abroad.A)Attend B)To attend C)Attending D)Having attended20. 2009 天津,8 Don,t worry if you don,t understand everything, the teacher will the main points at the end.A)recover B)review C)require D)remember【参考答案1词汇真题I .C 2.B 3.C 4. A 5. D6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. DII . D 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B