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1、国家电网公司专业技术人员电力英语水平考试题库答案（第二版）单项选择Section1 1. The orange is too high on the tree . Its out of my reach(伸出手).I need someone to help me.2. The city is named after famous president. (这个城市是著名的总统名字命名的) named after短语”命名”3. It took millions of people several years to build the Great Wall.4. I have always co
2、nsidered(考虑过的/认为) you my best friend.5. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should cure (治愈)my cold. 如果我服用此药，一天两次，就应该治愈我的感冒6. It is considerate 考虑周到的 of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed. 这是体贴你调低收音机，你的妹妹还在床上生病。7. Its not quite certain 肯定that he will be present at t
3、he meeting. 这不是肯定的是，他将出席会议8. It was natural (自然)that he count(计算) the days before going home.9. when she saw the clouds(乌去密布) she went back to house to fetch(取) her umbrella(伞).10. The metals which we find in the earth include(包括) iron , lead and copper. 在我们地球上发现金属包括有铁，铅和铜11. Your hair needs to be c
4、ut(剪) ;would you like me to do it for you.12. It was difficult难 to guess猜测 what her reaction反应 to the news消息 would be.13. Contrary相反 to your prediction预言 , they lost the game.14. We say that a person has good manners if he or she is polite , kind and helpful to others. 我们说一个人具有良好的风度，如果他或她是有礼貌，善良和乐于助
5、人。15. He is always kind , never cruel ,either to people or to animals. 他总是仁慈，从来没有残忍，不管是人或动物16. we should be careful仔细 when we are doing our exercises.练习17. The tallest hat帽子 would make him so tall that people would stop calling him a little man. 高顶帽子令他非常高大，人们将停止称他是小个人。18. Everyone seemed(似乎) to turn
6、(变成) a blind(失明) eye to the rubbish (垃圾)on the floor. 每个人都似乎在地板上又视而不见垃圾19. If you have a house full of children an rubbish垃圾, you will next keep it clean(清扫)20. You are very lucky(幸运), because you have a chance(机会) to study at college(大学)21. I was ashamed of 耻于when I lived生活.22. Xiao wang always com
7、es up with (提出)wonderful(极好) ideas.23. Considering(考虑到) his age(年龄), he is unable to take the job.24. It is impossible to know in advance(预先) what will happen.25. Although尽管 many young people are keen (热心,渴望)on going abroad(出国), he prefers(宁愿) to stay and work in his own country.26. The doctor has w
8、arned(警告) time and again(屡次) that smoking will affect(影响) his health, but johny just wont listen27. Youd better最好 have your cat repaired at once立刻, or you will be late for professors 教授lecture演讲28. This is the very house in which Mr.Zhou once 曾经lived居住.29. The old photo ( reminded him of使.记起 )his ch
9、ildhood儿童时代 in the countryside农村30. He slipped and broke his leg. As a result 因此he would have to away from school for two weeks. 他滑倒摔断了腿。因此，他将不得不从学校离开了两个星期 Section2 1. Peters latest book is so good that is beyond all praise赞美不尽彼得的最新著作是太好，超越所有的赞扬2. His failure to pay his debts confirmed证实 their suspi
10、cion怀疑 that he was not to be trusted. 他没有支付他的债务证实他们的怀疑，他不值得信任3. Sorry, I took your pen by mistake错误过失对不起，我误拿了你的笔4. The sisters differ in在不同 their interests兴趣.5. I long for渴望 an opportunity 机会of seeing you. 我渴望见到你一个机会6. We have lessons every day except 除外on Sunday7. Failure(失败) to communicate沟通 resul
11、ted in导致 the high divorce rate. 不沟通导致离婚率高8. I am glad to have been given已获得 a change改变 visit访问our country. 我很高兴能有更改访问贵国9. Ruth finally最后 managed达成 to find what she was looking for露丝才找到她一直在寻找10. The local 地方government政府 will offer提供 us what we need. 当地政府将为我们提供我们所需要的11. The room became completely dark
12、 when the candle went out熄灭房间变得完全黑暗当蜡烛熄灭时12. Pollution is said to cause使 many people to suffer from患 cancer癌. 污染是说令许多人患上癌症13. The doctor said he would try his best to relieve减轻 her of her pain痛苦.医生说，他将尽最大努力，以减轻她的痛苦14. Do you enjoy reading about the adventures冒险 of the great explorer伟大探险家 in the Afri
13、can forests非洲丛林15. It is impolite无礼 to stare盯着 at somebody or follow跟着 him constantly不变地.这是不礼貌地盯着别人，或者不断地跟他走16. We entered the museum just to find只是为了找 a shelter避难所 from a shower阵雨. 我们走进博物馆只是为了找到避雨的所。17. Baby-sitting保姆 is part of an off-camp job. 保姆是场外阵营工作的一部分18. Please speak loudly and clearly to m
14、ake yourself heard and understood. 请大声说话，显然使自己听到和理解。19. Smallpox天花 left留下 lasting持久 scars 疤痕on George Washingtons nose and cheeks脸颊 but most artists艺术家 kindly亲切 left out遗漏 the pockmarks痘痕 when painting画 his portraits画像. 天花离开乔治华盛顿的鼻子和脸颊，但大多数的艺术家请留下了凹坑时画的肖像持久的伤疤.20. Handwriting is how you present现在 yo
15、urself on paper.21. It is a Japanese custom风俗习惯 to take off ones shoes before entering a house.22. You may ask your teacher in case of difficulty在生活上遇到困难时你可能会问你的老师23. The young girl made up her mind to get rid of摆脱 her bad habit习惯. 这位年轻的姑娘下了决心摆脱她的坏习惯24. It was in Greece希腊 that Olympic competitions s
16、tarted.正是在希腊的奥林匹克竞赛开始25. It seems似乎 that his opinions看法 are always different不同 from his girl-friend. They dont get along相处融洽well.26. The price of houses is going up while that of cars has been brought down only to about 80 thousand yuan在房屋价格在不断攀升，而汽车，已降至仅约8.0万元27. Milk easily goes bad in hot weather
17、. Youd better put it into the refrigerator冰箱28. Mr. White was made chairman主席 of the committee委员会, who was in charge of负责 the project项目.29. Her husband wasnt content with 满足于what he gained and wanted to get more. 她的丈夫并不满足于他所获得的，并希望得到更多的30. When Tom woke up he was in the hospital, but he didnt know h
18、ow that had come about发生造成的. 当汤姆醒来时，他在医院里，但他不知道怎样发生的 Section3 1. Johns sudden突然的 death死亡 was a great blow打击 to his mother and it took her a long time to get over自中恢复过来the grief悲痛.2. Unless除非 you go by依照 nature自然, you are sure to be punished处罚 by it.3. His heart stopped beating跳动 just when we reached
19、 the hospital.4. look! The flowers in the garden are growing成长 lovely可爱.-How I wish I had a small piece of ground士地 when I could plan打算 some flowers of my own!5. His parents couldnt get through打通 to him on the telephone , so they decided决定 to go to his school and see whats wrong.错误.6. Mum, why do yo
20、u always make me drink a cup of fresh新鲜 milk every day?To get为了 enough足够 protein蛋白质 and nutrition营养 as you are growing up成长.7. Selecting选择 a mobile移动 phone for personal个人 use is no easy task工作 because technology科技 is changing变化 go rapidly迅速. 选择供个人使用的移动电话是不容易的，因为技术迅速改变去8. With the gas cut off , I cou
21、ldnt cook dinner煤气切断，我不能做饭9. Would you mind介意 if I used your dictionary字典?-Go ahead继续10. She took a glance一瞥,一眼 at her watch and saw that it was already lunch time.11. Grown-ups成年人 should be responsible负责 for their own behavior行为. 成年人应该对自己行为的负责12. By improving改进 his learning habits习惯 a(n) average均分/
22、平均水平 student can be a top one.13. When you meet with a problem, find a way to solve解答 it.14. The kitten小猫 climbed爬 the tree and couldnt get down下来15. If you check检查 your paper carefully , some grammar 语法mistakes错误 can be avoided避免.16. The city Zhangjiakou was extensively广阔的 damaged被损坏 in the earth-q
23、uake地震17. The case手提箱 contained包含 a lot of things, including包括 a second-hand watch.二手手表18. Do you enjoy listening to records录音? I find records are often as good as和几乎一样or better than an actual真实 performance演奏.19. The high school graduated 毕了业300 students this summer夏季20. I suppose料想 you have got the
24、 post职位.-You have guessed猜对 it.21. Youre too weak虚弱. Its good for you to have plenty大量 of exercise运动.22. We will have plenty of大量 time to go to the railway铁路 station站. Take it easy!23. She was caught(catch抓住的过去式) spitting吐出,喷溅物in public公众and fined罚款 ten yuan on the spot现场.24. When the bike was repai
25、red , it looked as good as和几乎一样 new25. The custom风俗 goes back to可以追溯到 the 12th century世纪26. We havent found the missing不见的 wallet皮夹. Lets go through详细检查the room again.27. How is Mary getting on with继续干her study? get on with sth继续28. We should pay给予 more attention注意 to generation gap代沟 , for it has b
26、ecome a social 社会problem问题.29. His father is very busy every day. He cant help complaining of抱怨 the rapid快速 pace步子 of modern现代 life生活. the pace of life生活节奏30. After my mother finished cleaning up the house , she went on read接着读 todays newspaper.Section4 1. With the help of the policeman, the parents
27、 got in touch with和取得联系their lost失去 child by accident意外.2. Intelligent聪明的 people can always come up with提出good solutions解决方案 to problems.3. If anyone ever catches sight看见 of the mugger行凶抢劫的路贼 anywhere, please call the police at once.4. Where shall I get off the train?我在哪里下火车5. Every evening after su
28、pper晚餐, my parents would go out for a walk. 我的父母就出去散步6. Johnson has come down 败落in the world上层社会since his business生意 failed失败.7. If you dont give up放弃 smoking youll never get better.8. With the country population人口 growing fast, the government政府 has taken the birth出生 control 控制policy政策.9. “Its alrea
29、dy midnight午夜. Why not go to bed?-Theres still too much housework to do.10. An average平均 Japanese has 30.6 square平方 meters米 living space. 日本人的平均居住面积30.6平方米11. The building of the bridge has been held up by the heavy rain. 大桥的建设已被搁置的大雨12. Do you know when and where the sports meeting was to be held举行
30、.13. You had better not drink water that is not boiled煮沸.14. The woman I came across 碰到yesterday is .15. Work is often considered认为 to be most important thing in our life, but in fact事实 there are many other things more important than it. 工作通常被认为是最重要的东西在我们的生活，但其实还有很多比它更重要的其他东西。16. Toms mother is seri
31、ously严重 ill. He is going to the hospital to see her.17. No matter what you do, you should put your mind 专心into it. 不管你做什么，你应该专心18. George left( leave离开的过去式)in such这样的 a hurry匆忙 that I hardly几乎 had time to thank him. 乔治离开这么着急，我几乎没有时间来感谢他19. Would you please do me a favour帮帮忙by lending借 me your dictio
32、nary for several days? 20. I happened to see偶然遇见him in the department store. 我碰巧看到他的百货公司21. May we have the pleasure荣幸of your company友伴for dinner宴会? 我们有成为你宴会同伴这个荣幸吗?22. Im sorry, sir. Theres no double room 双人间available有空的 now.23. Although she was disabled伤残的 when she was only six years of age, yet s
33、he aimed high力争上游, for which her friends spoke highly高度评价 of her.24. Its a nice spring day春天. Mrs. White puts on穿上 her coat外套, goes out and shuts关上 the door.25. Their voices声音 are so alike相像 than I often mistake Tom for his brother Jim on the phone. mistake for把误认为26. It was so quiet安静 at night. We
34、listened收听 carefully but heard 听到nothing.27. They fell in love with each other, however . After a few months, they realized the did not have much in common共有的.他们爱上了对方，但是。几个月后，他们认识到没有有许多共同点28. Although my friends disliked不喜欢 Jenny, I insisted on坚持 her coming with us. 虽然我的朋友不喜欢珍妮，我坚持要她跟我们一起。29. The ph
35、oto hanging悬挂 on the wall is taken by my father.30. Can you tell me who can best handle处理 the problem? 你能告诉我谁能够更好的处理这个问题Section5 1. Such customs were handed down流传下来from father to son. 这种习俗流传从父亲传给儿子2. My brother was such a handsome英俊 young man that many girls like him.3. Nearly all weather occurs出现
36、in the lowest layer层 of the atmosphere大气. 几乎所有的天气出现在大气的最底层4. The thief小偷 broke into(break into闯入) the store and helped himself to a lot of money. 小偷闯入商店，偷走很多钱。5. After the lecture演讲, the students participating in参加 it had a heated热烈的 discussion讨论 on it.6. To be honest, I didnt agree with what you sa
37、id. 老实说，我不同意你说7. It has been raining for a week. I hope it will clear up转晴.8. The terrorists threatened威胁 to blow up the building if their demands要求 were not met. 恐怖分子威胁要炸毁建筑物，如果他们的要求得不到满足9. Whats the matter要紧?-The shoes dont fit符合 properly完全. They are hurting伤害 my feet.10. The government is trying
38、best to improve the housing. 政府正在努力尽力改善住房11. Where is my pocket computer? 哪里是我的掌上电脑？。Here it is. 在这里12. He is the candidate候选人 to carry out(实行，执行；实现，完成)the plan.13. Hundreds of students attended参加 the party聚会 last night昨晚.14. Im going to have my car repaired tomorrow morning.15. Marys parents couldn
39、t help worrying 担心about her. 玛丽的父母不禁担心她16. I heard her talking about Mrs . Handerson whom I had never heard of. 我听到她谈起那个我从来没有听说过的汉德森。17. She held back( hold back隐瞒) , not knowing what to do or say.18. All those expensive昂贵 shoes are made by hand手工制成.19. Remember to turn off the gas when you go on ho
40、liday. 记住要关掉煤气当你去度假20. What is the price of that T-shirt?21. The soldier士兵 was badly严重 hurt伤痛.这名士兵受重伤22. If Mary is aware of all the dangers危险, she should change her mind想法. (be aware of意识到)23. He hurried to the railway station in the hope of catching the early train. ( in the hope of希望，怀着。的希望)24. T
41、he students failed in在上失败 the experiment实验 again, but they didnt lose heart失去信心.25. Have you heard about听说 Mr.Johnson?Yes, I read about him in a newspaper.26. She likes wearing boots at home, for they are very comfortable舒适. 她喜欢在家里穿着靴子，因为它们穿着很舒服27. That is a building about thirty feet英尺high. 这是一个大约3
42、0英尺高的建筑28. The plane was arriving in half an hour.飞机半小时内到达。29. How about staying at home if we weet with stormy暴风雨day?30. If you were in my position位置, you have some idea how I feel. 如果你站在我的角度，你会体会我的一些感受 Section61. There were quantities of rain last year. (quantities of大量的)2. Poor贫穷 quality 质量goods货
43、物 wont sell 出售easily.3. Dont quarrel吵架 about small things.4. No one questioned 怀疑his theory理论学说 for almost几乎 800 years. 近800年没有人质疑的他的理论5. There are quite a few相当多的 new magazines杂志 and books in the bookstore.6. I was learning my lessons on the radio when she called me up.7. The rains have started ear
44、ly this summer.8. He rose(rise起身)early the nest day , finding the river河 had risen 升起one foot英尺.9. The weather was rather相当 worse恶劣 than we had expected期待预期.( rather than胜于)10. I would rather have noodles面条 than rather .than.宁愿也不11. John wants to see you today.I would rather he came tomorrow than to
45、day. 我宁愿她明天来而不是今天12. For what reason原因 did she quarrel with you. 原因是什么，她没有与你吵架13. I received( receive 收到, 接到)the invitation邀请to the conference会议, but have no idea if I should accept接受 it . 我收到的邀请参加会议，但不知道我是否应该接受14. I recognized认识; 认出; 辨认him the moment瞬间 I saw him.15. What I have to say refers to涉及al
46、l of you. 我要说的事和你们大家都有关16. I tried to remember to put记得把everything in good order整齐/秩序井然 , but I sometimes有时 forgot to do so忘记了.17. I cans still remember us walking hand in hand through the street together. 我还记得我们一起携手走在街上18. Now repeat重复 the words and phrases 短语exactly正确的,严密的 as you hear them. 现在重复的单
47、词和短语完全按照您听见他们19. The manager will reply to 回复all the letters that have been sent to him. 经理会回答所有已发送给他的信20. He shows no respect尊敬 for at this rules规则. 他表明，对此规则不尊重21. On her way to Wuhan on business , a pickpocket扒手 robbed her of her money.一名扒手扒手抢走了她的钱财22. The roofs屋顶of the cottages村舍小别墅 were covered隐
48、蔽 with leaves树叶.23. We have run out of sugar糖. Ask Miss Hones to lend us some.我们已经用完了糖。请吴霍内斯借给我们一些 run out of用完，耗尽24. She is afraid担心 to run a risk冒险25. I ran across her in the public library yesterday. 昨天我在公共图书馆(run across)偶然碰见她26. How about Jim? He came home with safely平安.27. The students and teachers in the school salute敬礼 the flag 旗every Monday morning.28. One day , walking along the sands沙滩 towards his