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1、Section11. The orange is too high on the tree . Its out of my reach(伸出手).I need someone to help me.2. The city is named after famous president. (这个城市是著名的总统名字命名的) named after短语”命名”3.It took millions of people several years to build the Great Wall.4.I have always considered(考虑过的/认为) you my best friend
2、.5.If I take this medicine twice a day, it should cure (治愈)my cold. 如果我服用此药，一天两次，就应该治愈我的感冒6.It is considerateof you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed. 这是体贴你调低收音机，你的妹妹还在床上生病。7.Its not quite certain 肯定that he will be present at the meeting. 这不是肯定的是，他将出席会议8.It was natural (自然
3、)that he count(计算) the days before going home.9.when she saw the clouds(乌去密布) she went back to house to fetch(取) her umbrella(伞).10.The metals which we find in the earth include(包括) iron , lead and copper. 在我们地球上发现金属包括有铁，铅和铜11.Your hair needs to be cut(剪) 。would you like me to do it for you.12.It wa
4、s difficult难 to guess猜测 what her reaction反应 to the news消息 would be.13.Contrary相反 to your prediction预言 , they lost the game.14.We say that a person has good manners if he or she is polite , kind and helpful to others. 我们说一个人具有良好的风度，如果他或她是有礼貌，善良和乐于助人。15.He is always kind , never cruel ,either to peopl
5、e or to animals. 他总是仁慈，从来没有残忍，不管是人或动物16.we should be careful仔细 when we are doing our exercises.练习17.The tallest hat帽子 would make him so tall that people would stop calling him a little man. 高顶帽子令他非常高大，人们将停止称他是小个人。18.Everyone seemed(似乎) to turn(变成) a blind(失明) eye to the rubbish (垃圾)on the floor. 每个人
6、都似乎在地板上又视而不见垃圾19.If you have a house full of children an rubbish垃圾, you will next keep it clean(清扫)20.You are very lucky(幸运), because you have a chance(机会) to study at college(大学)21.I was ashamed of 耻于when I lived生活.22.Xiao wang always comes up with (提出)wonderful(极好) ideas.23.Considering(考虑到) his ag
7、e(年龄), he is unable to take the job.24.It is impossible to know in advance(预先) what will happen.25.Although尽管 many young people are keen (热心,渴望)on going abroad(出国), he prefers(宁愿) to stay and work in his own country.26.The doctor has warned(警告) time and again(屡次) that smoking will affect(影响) his hea
8、lth, but johny just wont listen27.Youd better最好 have your cat repaired at once立刻, or you will be late for professors 教授lecture演讲28.This is the very house in which Mr.Zhou once 曾经lived居住.29.The old photo ( reminded him of使.记起 )his childhood儿童时代 in the countryside农村30.He slipped and broke his leg. As
9、a result 因此he would have to away from school for two weeks. 他滑倒摔断了腿。因此，他将不得不从学校离开了两个星期Section21.Peters latest book is so good that is beyond all praise赞美不尽彼得的最新著作是太好，超越所有的赞扬2.His failure to pay his debts confirmed证实their suspicion怀疑that he was not to be trusted.他没有支付他的债务证实他们的怀疑，他不值得信任3.Sorry, I took
10、 your pen by mistake错误过失对不起，我误拿了你的笔4.The sisters differ in在不同their interests兴趣.5.I long for渴望an opportunity机会ofseeing you.我渴望见到你一个机会6.We have lessons every day except除外on Sunday7.Failure(失败) to communicate沟通resulted in导致the high divorce rate.不沟通导致离婚率高8.I am glad to have been given已获得a change改变visit访
11、问our country.我很高兴能有更改访问贵国9.Ruth finally最后managed达成to find what she was looking for露丝才找到她一直在寻找10.The local地方government政府will offer提供us what we need.当地政府将为我们提供我们所需要的11.The room became completely dark when the candle went out熄灭房间变得完全黑暗当蜡烛熄灭时12.Pollution is said to cause使many people to suffer from患cance
12、r癌.污染是说令许多人患上癌症13.The doctor said he would try his best to relieve减轻her of her pain痛苦.医生说，他将尽最大努力，以减轻她的痛苦14.Do you enjoy reading about the adventures冒险of the great explorer伟大探险家in the African forests非洲丛林15.It is impolite无礼to stare盯着at somebody or follow跟着him constantly不变地.这是不礼貌地盯着别人，或者不断地跟他走16.We en
13、tered the museum just to find只是为了找a shelter避难所from a shower阵雨.我们走进博物馆只是为了找到避雨的所。17.Baby-sitting保姆is part of an off-camp job.保姆是场外阵营工作的一部分18.Please speak loudly and clearly to make yourself heard and understood.请大声说话，显然使自己听到和理解。19.Smallpox天花left留下lasting持久scars疤痕on George Washingtons nose and cheeks脸
14、颊but most artists艺术家kindly亲切left out遗漏the pockmarks痘痕when painting画his portraits画像.天花离开乔治华盛顿的鼻子和脸颊，但大多数的艺术家请留下了凹坑时画的肖像持久的伤疤.20.Handwriting is how you present现在yourself on paper.21.It is a Japanese custom风俗习惯to take off ones shoes before entering a house.22.You may ask your teacher in case of difficu
15、lty在生活上遇到困难时你可能会问你的老师23.The young girl made up her mind to get rid of摆脱her bad habit习惯.这位年轻的姑娘下了决心摆脱她的坏习惯24.It was in Greece希腊that Olympic competitions started.正是在希腊的奥林匹克竞赛开始25.It seems似乎that his opinions看法are always different不同from his girl-friend. They dont get along相处融洽well.26.The price of houses
16、 is going up while that of cars has been brought down only to about 80 thousand yuan在房屋价格在不断攀升，而汽车，已降至仅约8.0万元27.Milk easily goes bad in hot weather. Youd better put it into the refrigerator冰箱28.Mr. White was made chairman主席of the committee委员会, who was in charge of负责the project工程.29.Her husband wasnt
17、 content with满足于what he gained and wanted to get more.她的丈夫并不满足于他所获得的，并希望得到更多的30.When Tom woke up he was in the hospital, but he didnt know how that had come about发生造成的.当汤姆醒来时，他在医院里，但他不知道怎样发生的Section31.Johns sudden突然的death死亡was a great blow打击to his mother and it took her a long time to get over自中恢复过来
18、the grief悲痛.2.Unless除非you go by依照nature自然, you are sure to be punished处罚by it.3.His heart stopped beating跳动just when we reached the hospital.4.look! The flowers in the garden aregrowing成长lovely可爱.-How I wish I had a small piece of ground士地when I could plan打算some flowers of my own!5.His parents could
19、nt get through打通to him on the telephone , so they decided决定to go to his school and see whats wrong.错误.6.Mum, why do you always make me drink a cup of fresh新鲜milk every day?To get为了enough足够protein蛋白质and nutrition营养as you are growing up成长.7.Selecting选择a mobile移动phone for personal个人use is no easy task工
20、作because technology科技is changing变化go rapidly迅速.选择供个人使用的移动电话是不容易的，因为技术迅速改变去8.With the gas cut off , I couldnt cook dinner煤气切断，我不能做饭9.Would you mind介意if I used your dictionary字典?-Go ahead继续10.She took a glance一瞥,一眼at her watch and saw that it was already lunch time.11.Grown-ups成年人should be responsible
21、负责for their own behavior行为.成年人应该对自己行为的负责12.By improving改进his learning habits习惯a(n) average均分/平均水平student can be a top one.13.When you meet with a problem, find a way to solve解答it.14.The kitten小猫climbed爬the tree and couldnt get down下来15.If you check检查your paper carefully , some grammar语法mistakes错误can
22、 be avoided避免.16.The city Zhangjiakou was extensively广阔的damaged被损坏in the earth-quake地震17.The case手提箱contained包含a lot of things, including包括a second-hand watch.二手手表18.Do you enjoy listening to records录音? I find records are often as good as和几乎一样or better than an actual真实performance演奏.19.The high schoo
23、l graduated毕了业300 students this summer夏季20.I suppose料想you have got the post职位.-You have guessed猜对it.21.Youre too weak虚弱. Its good for you to have plenty大量of exercise运动.22.We will have plenty of大量time to go to the railway铁路station站. Take it easy!23.She was caught(catch抓住的过去式) spitting吐出,喷溅物in public公
24、众and fined罚款ten yuan on the spot现场.24.When the bike was repaired , it looked as good as和几乎一样new25.The custom风俗goes back to可以追溯到the 12th century世纪26.We havent found the missing不见的wallet皮夹. Lets go through详细检查the room again.27.How is Mary getting on with继续干her study? get on with sth继续28.We should pay给
25、予more attention注意to generation gap代沟, for it has become a social社会problem问题.29.His father is very busy every day. He cant help complaining of抱怨the rapid快速pace步子of modern现代life生活. the pace of life生活节奏30.After my mother finished cleaning up the house , she went on read接着读todays newspaper.Section41.Wit
26、h the help of the policeman, the parents got in touch with和取得联系their lost失去child by accident意外.2.Intelligent聪明的people can always come up with提出good solutions解决方案to problems.3.If anyone ever catches sight看见of the mugger行凶抢劫的路贼anywhere, please call the police at once.4.Where shall I get off the train?
27、我在哪里下火车5.Every evening after supper晚餐, my parents would go out for a walk.我的父母就出去散步6.Johnson has come down败落in theworld上层社会since his business生意failed失败.7.If you dont give up放弃smoking youll never get better.8.With the country population人口growing fast, the government政府has taken the birth出生control控制pol
28、icy政策.9.“Its already midnight午夜. Why not go to bed?-Theres still too much housework to do.10.An average平均Japanese has 30.6 square平方metersM living space.日本人的平均居住面积30.6平方M11.The building of the bridge has been held up by the heavy rain.大桥的建设已被搁置的大雨12.Do you know when and where the sports meeting was t
29、o be held举行.13.You had better not drink water that is not boiled煮沸.14.The woman I came across碰到yesterday is Mrs.Black.15.Work is often considered认为to be most important thing in our life, but in fact事实there are many other things more important than it.工作通常被认为是最重要的东西在我们的生活，但其实还有很多比它更重要的其他东西。16.Toms mo
30、ther is seriously严重ill. He is going to the hospital to see her.17.No matter what you do, you should put your mind专心into it.不管你做什么，你应该专心18.George left( leave离开的过去式)in such这样的a hurry匆忙that I hardly几乎had time to thank him.乔治离开这么着急，我几乎没有时间来感谢他19.Would you please do me a favour帮帮忙by lending借me your dicti
31、onary for several days?20.I happened to see偶然遇见him in the department store.我碰巧看到他的百货公司21.May we have the pleasure荣幸of your company友伴for dinner宴会?我们有成为你宴会同伴这个荣幸吗?22.Im sorry, sir. Theres no double room双人间available有空的now.23.Although she was disabled伤残的when she was only six years of age, yet she aimed
32、high力争上游, for which her friends spoke highly高度评价of her.24.Its a nice spring day春天. Mrs. White puts on穿上her coat外套, goes out and shuts关上the door.25.Their voices声音are so alike相像than I often mistake Tom for his brother Jim on the phone.mistake for把误认为26.It was so quiet安静at night. We listened收听carefully
33、 but heard听到nothing.27.They fell in love with each other, however . After a few months, they realized the did not have much in common共有的.他们爱上了对方，但是。几个月后，他们认识到没有有许多共同点28.Although my friends disliked不喜欢Jenny, I insisted on坚持her coming with us.虽然我的朋友不喜欢珍妮，我坚持要她跟我们一起。29.The photo hanging悬挂on the wall is
34、 taken by my father.30.Can you tell me who can best handle处理the problem?你能告诉我谁能够更好的处理这个问题Section51.Such customs were handed down流传下来from father to son.这种习俗流传从父亲传给儿子2.My brother was such a handsome英俊young man that many girls like him.3.Nearly all weather occurs出现in the lowest layer层of the atmosphere大
35、气.几乎所有的天气出现在大气的最底层4.The thief小偷broke into(break into闯入) the store and helped himself to a lot of money.小偷闯入商店，偷走很多钱。5.After the lecture演讲, the students participating in参加it had a heated热烈的discussion讨论on it.6.To be honest, I didnt agree with what you said.老实说，我不同意你说7.It has been raining for a week. I
36、 hope it will clear up转晴.8.The terrorists threatened威胁to blowup the building if their demands要求were not met.恐怖分子威胁要炸毁建筑物，如果他们的要求得不到满足9.Whats the matter要紧?-The shoes dont fit符合properly完全. They are hurting伤害my feet.10.The government is trying best to improve the housing.政府正在努力尽力改善住房11.Where is my pock
37、et computer?哪里是我的掌上电脑?。Here it is.在这里12.He is the candidate候选人to carry out(实行，执行;实现，完成)the plan.13.Hundreds of students attended参加the party聚会last night昨晚.14.Im going to have my car repaired tomorrow morning.15.Marys parents couldnt help worrying担心about her.玛丽的父母不禁担心她16.I heard her talking about Mrs
38、. Handerson whom I had never heard of.我听到她谈起那个我从来没有听说过的汉德森。17.She held back( hold back隐瞒) , not knowing what to do or say.18.All those expensive昂贵shoes are made by hand手工制成.19.Remember to turn off the gas when you go on holiday.记住要关掉煤气当你去度假20.What is the price of that T-shirt?21.The soldier士兵was bad
39、ly严重hurt伤痛.这名士兵受重伤22.If Mary is aware of all the dangers危险, she should change her mind想法. (be aware of意识到)23.He hurried to the railway station in the hope of catching the early train. ( in the hope of希望，怀着。的希望)24.The students failed in在上失败the experiment实验again, but they didnt lose heart失去信心.25.Have
40、you heard about听说Mr.Johnson?Yes, I read about him in a newspaper.26.She likes wearing boots at home, for they are very comfortable舒适.她喜欢在家里穿着靴子，因为它们穿着很舒服27.That is a building about thirty feet英尺high.这是一个大约30英尺高的建筑28.The plane was arriving in half an hour.飞机半小时内到达。29.How about staying at home if we w
41、eet with stormy暴风雨day?30.If you were in my position位置, you have some idea how I feel.如果你站在我的角度，你会体会我的一些感受Section61.There were quantities of rain last year. (quantities of大量的)2.Poor贫穷quality质量goods货物wont sell出售easily.3.Dont quarrel吵架about small things.4.No one questioned怀疑his theory理论学说for almost几乎80
42、0 years.近800年没有人质疑的他的理论5.There are quite a few相当多的new magazines杂志and books in the bookstore.6.I was learning my lessons on the radio when she called me up.7.The rains have started early this summer.8.He rose(rise起身)early the nest day , finding the river河had risen升起one foot英尺.9.The weather was rather
43、相当worse恶劣than we had expected期待预期.( rather than胜于)10.I would rather have noodles面条than rice.would rather .than.宁愿也不11.John wants to see you today.I would rather he came tomorrow than today.我宁愿她明天来而不是今天12.For what reason原因did she quarrel with you.原因是什么，她没有与你吵架13.I received( receive收到,接到)the invitatio
44、n邀请to the conference会议, but have no idea if I should accept接受it .我收到的邀请参加会议，但不知道我是否应该接受14.I recognized认识。认出。辨认him the moment瞬间I saw him.15.What I have to say refers to涉及all of you.我要说的事和你们大家都有关16.I tried to remember to put记得把everything in good order整齐/秩序井然, but I sometimes有时forgot to do so忘记了.17.I c
45、ans still remember us walking hand in hand through the street together.我还记得我们一起携手走在街上18.Now repeat重复the words and phrases短语exactly正确的,严密的as you hear them.现在重复的单词和短语完全按照您听见他们19.The manager will reply to回复all the letters that have been sent to him.经理会回答所有已发送给他的信20.He shows no respect尊敬for at this rule
46、s规则.他表明，对此规则不尊重21.On her way to Wuhan on business , a pickpocket扒手robbed her of her money.一名扒手扒手抢走了她的钱财22.The roofs屋顶of the cottages村舍小别墅were covered隐蔽with leaves树叶.23.We have run out of sugar糖. Ask Miss Hones to lend us some.我们已经用完了糖。请吴霍内斯借给我们一些run out of用完，耗尽24.She is afraid担心to run a risk冒险25.I r
47、an across her in the public library yesterday.昨天我在公共图书馆(run across)偶然碰见她26.How about Jim?He came home with safely平安.27.The students and teachers in the school salute敬礼the flag旗every Monday morning.28.One day , walking along the sands沙滩towards his boat小船小艇, Crusoe saw in the sand沙子the mark痕迹of a mans foot.29.The broadcast广播came from America by sat