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1、英语练习卷 15.11一、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Owl! Owl! Something in my shoe is biting me.” Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my 1 . “Whic
2、h foot is it?” One asked “let us have a look.” Suddenly, I remembered the holes in 2 socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those 3 welfare socks didnt last long. They soon had 4 at the bottom. I refused to take off my shoe. I 5 stand o
3、thers seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet, each time the thing 6 my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face. My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the 7 , “Whats wrong? ” She asked. “Something is biting her right foot, 8 she doesnt let us take off her shoe,” One of my classm
4、ates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me. She 9 everything about my family .She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and 10 into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant,” She said, as if she had 11 seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those an
5、ts. By the time I got my shoe off, it had 12 almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 13 , although they all looked a little puzzled*.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin*.Two red ants 14 it.“Just what I
6、 thought it. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroked an alcohol* cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You are such a 15 girl to take so many bites.”The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girls pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant” story.1. A. shoe B. shirt C. hat D. coat
7、2. A. his B. her C. my D. your3. A. free B. wet C. dirty D. cheap4. A. holes B. boxes C. stones D. pockets5. A. could B. couldnt C. must D. mustnt6. A. on B. near C. under D. in7. A. office B. playground C. classroom D. toilet8. A. because B. but C. or D. so9. A. knew B. forgot C. taught D. borrowed
8、10. A. looked B. dropped C. ran D. got 11. A. hardly B. already C. still D. only12. A. turned B. put C. taken D. eaten13. A. angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. happily14. A. lived on B. fell into C. went over D. turned to15. A. lucky B. friendly C. brave D. clever二、阅读理解。 AIf you are going to visit an
9、American and have to stay overnight, there are some manners you should know. Schedule (时间安排) Ask about the family schedule. For example, go into your room at a proper hour. Ask your host before you go to bed what time they will be ready for breakfast. If they say 8 am, come out of your room at 8 am.
10、 Bathroom use If you are sharing a bathroom with others, never stay in it for longer than 30 minutes at a time. When you come out, leave it clean and dry.Phones Ask before you use the hosts phone. Talk no longer than five to ten minutes at a time. Do not call before 8 am or after 10 pm.Meals Its pol
11、ite to help in preparation and cleaning up after meals. Ask if you can. If not, you can stand and talk to the family members while they are busy in preparation or doing the dishes.Children You never have the right to shout at other peoples children. You always have the right to be good with them, ta
12、lk to them and show interests in their things. If you are afraid of cats or dogs, it is best to ask if the family has one before you go to their house. You never have the right to hit other peoples pets. Sometimes people treat their pets like their children. Personal things Dont borrow the hosts too
13、thbrush, toothpaste or comb.A closed door It usually means that someone is inside. Knock and wait to be invited in before entering. Americans usually do not lock doors in their homes.16. According to the passage, if youre sharing a bathroom in an American family, youd better_.A. wait to be invited B
14、. clean and dry the bathroom firstC. stay in for no more than 30 minutes D. ask before you use the hosts bathroom17. Which of the following can be put in the blank?A. Drinking B. Pets C. CleaningD. Family members18. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Table Manners in Ame
15、rica B. What to do before visiting an AmericanC. How to get along with American children D. Manners for staying in an American house B A wise（有智慧的）woman who was travelling in the mountains found a precious stone in a small river. The next day she met another traveller who was hungry, and the wise wo
16、man opened her bag to share her food. The hungry traveller saw the precious stone in the wise womans bag, admired（羡慕）it, and asked the wise woman to give it to him. The wise woman did so happily. The traveller left, excited with his good luck. He knew the stone was worth enough for him to live on fo
17、r his whole life. But a few days later he came back, searching for the wise woman. When he found her, he returned the stone and said, “I have been thinking. I know how valuable this stone is, but I give it back to you and hope that you can give me something much more precious. If you can, give me wh
18、at you have within you that made you give me the stone.”19. Where did the woman find the stone? A. In a bag.B. In a village.C. Under a tree.D. In a small river.20. How did the man feel when he met the woman?A. He was sorry.B. He was sad.C. He was hungry.D. He was excited.21. What does “precious” mea
19、n in this passage?A. 古老的B. 珍贵的C. 坚硬的D. 新奇的22. We know from the passage that _.A. the man lived happily since he got the stoneB. the man got the stone after he paid a lot of moneyC. the man wanted to have the same good feeling as the womanD. the woman and the man were travelling together in the mount
20、ainCA desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice. Many deserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have drie
21、d up in the heat. The Great American Desert has cliffs that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand. Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the groun
22、d and some plants have roots that spread out a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls. Most animals which live in the desert have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears. Some pe
23、ople live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals. Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.23. A dese
24、rt is very dry because . A. it is sandy B. there is so little rain C. the wind is strong D. there is no water deep under the ground24. What does the underlined phrase “suck up” in Paragraph3 mean “ ”? A. keep out B. keep down C. give out D. take in25. Some desert animals have extra big eyes or ears
25、because . A. The sunlight is too strong in the day B. they need to see and hear well at night C. it is very cold at night D. they store water in them25. Which of the following is true? A. Desert people like to live in the desert thought life is hard. B. People in the desert usually fry eggs on the g
26、round. C. All the deserts are covered in sand.D. The plants in the desert usually have strong and big leaves.三、词汇运用：（15分）A. 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。（5分） afford high medicine creat invent 26. His _makes him stand out in the crowd and sees everything more clearly.27. We are human beings.28. The _was a succes
27、s, and other countries gradually adopted the new system.29 They walked because they couldnt _to take a taxi.30 Children under 16 cannot give agreement to _treatment. B. 根据所给单词的中文意思，用适当的形式填空，每空限填一词。（10分）“Self-trust is the secret of success.” We are all human beings and we cant do everything 31 (正确地)o
28、r well. We may make some mistakes in our life. Confidence is very important for a person. It is the basis of doing evening well. 32 (怎样)to be more confident? 33 （首先）of all, take care of yourself. A clean and 34 （整洁的）appearance can make other people glad to talk to you, to work with you and even to m
29、ake friends with you. Then they may bring you more 35 （机会）. Second, learn about yourself. Never look down upon yourself or be too proud. You should know what you are good at. Make a list of talents you have, 36 （或者）things you are good at. Third, set a 37 （合适的）aim for yourself. If your aim is either
30、too low or too high, it will be bad for building your confidence. You should also make good preparation before 38 （开始）to do something. Dont hurry to do anything without thinking it over. Finally, learn to smile in life. Smile and say hello to 39 （其它人)when you see them. Smiling can bring you confiden
31、ce and power. It can make you 40 (忘记)your trouble. In a word, confidence is very important for a person.六、语法综合填空（共10分）If you have no friends, youre poor. 41 are very important in our all like to feel close to someone. It is nice 42 _ (have) a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, some
32、times we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. 43 we will feel lonely if we dont have a friend. No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes dont get on 44 .That doesnt mean that they no longer like each 45 . Most of the time they will give up, and become friends again. Sometime
33、s friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss 46 (they) very much, but we can call them and write to them. It could be possible that we could even see them again. And we can 47 new friends as well. Theres more good news for people 48 have friends. They live 49 (long) than people who dont have.
34、 Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone 50 (care) about you.参考答案1-5 ACDAB 6-10 DBBAA 11-15 BDCBC1618 CBD 1922 DCBC BDBA2630 height creative invention afford medical31-40 correctly How First tidy chances or proper beginningstarting others forget 4150 They to have But well other them make who longer cares