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1、重庆市巴蜀中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含解析高2025届高一(上)学月考试英语试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷
2、的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Some meat. B. Some fruits. C. Some vegetables2. What is the weather like right now?A Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.3. What does the man think of the movie?A. The story is not very exciting.B. The actors a
3、re not very good.C. The sound effect is not great.4. Where are the speakers?A. In Australia. B. In the UK. C. In the US.5. How many pills does the man ask the woman to take after lunch?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对
4、话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When did the man finish his first story?A. At age four. B. At age seven. C. At age eight.7. What is the mans last book about?A. A boy who travels alone. B. A boy who lives in the woods. C. A boy who builds houses with stones.听第
5、7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where is the conversation taking place probably?A. In a caf. B. In a restaurant C. In an office.9. Who is the youngest among the speakers and Megan?A. The woman. B. Megan. C. The man.10. What time will the woman probably arrive at the meeting room?A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:
6、15.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What makes elephants the cutest to the man?A. Their mouths. B. Their tails. C. Their ears.12. What did the woman read about elephants in a magazine once?A. That theyre very peaceful. B. That theyre very clever. C. That theyre very friendly.13. When was the last time that the
7、man saw real elephants?A. Two years ago. B. Two weeks ago. Two days ago.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Dentist and patient. C. Mother and son.15. What does the woman ask the man to buy?A. Nuts. B. Candies. C. Peanut butter.
8、16. What is the mans favorite food?A. Seafood and carrots. B. Onions and chicken. C. Chicken and potatoes.17. Where are the speakers going to meet later?A. In the meat area. B. In the vegetable area. C. In the seafood area.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What plays the biggest role in language learning accord
9、ing to the speaker?A. Interest. B. Time. C. Focus.19. What did the speaker do every night for four months?A. He took French lessons online.B. He watched French TV shows.C. He practiced French with native speakers.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. How to learn a foreign language by ones
10、elf.B. Why learning a foreign language is important.C. When is the best time to learn a foreign language.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThis years winner of Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, the enobanting Disney movie Encanto (魔法满屋
11、) shines a light on the colourful cultural highlights of Colombia. It might not instantly spring to mind as an obvious destination for a family adventure, but Colombia brims with diverse experiences.Walk on the wild sideEncanto references Colombias surprising biodiversitysomething very much in evide
12、nce in the Tayrona National Park, on the edge of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, one of the worlds highest coastal mountain ranges. Keep your eyes and ears open for a colourful cast of jungle creatures, including black howler monkeys, jewel-like hummingbirds, and even a jaguar.Delve undergroundOf
13、all Colombias eclectic buildings, one of the best ones to explore is the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquir. Built in the 1930s within a salt mine tunneled into a mountain in the city of Zipaquir, the church, which was used by the miners, was part of the inspiration behind Brunos room in Encanto and is now
14、part of an activity complex with a family-friendly tour along the former mining route, as well as climbing walls.Wake up and smell the coffeeEncanto is all about family, and one of the best places for some family time is the Parque del Caf in Quindio. No ordinary theme park, along with rides and sho
15、ws for different ages, theres an interactive coffee museum, an eco-trail through a coffee plantation and food stalls serving up delicious, coffee-based products.Tune in to a festivalTime your trip to coincide with the Carnival of Barranquilla, which takes place over four days in February or March. U
16、NESCO-listed and one of the countrys most important folklore celebrations, the festival has its roots in the 19th century and is a treat for all ages, with live performances, art and colorful costumes.1. Which would be suitable for a family of nature lovers?A. Walk on the wild sideB. Delve undergrou
17、ndC. Wake up and smell the coffeeD. Tune in to a festival2. What do we know about Delve underground?A. It is famous for the salt mine.B. It is still used by miners as a church.C. It partly inspired the design of a room in the movie.D. It has food stalls serving up delicious, salt-based products.3. W
18、here is this passage taken from?A. A movie review.B. A travel brochureC. A medical magazineD. A scientific journalBFor the past three months, I have been moonlighting (兼职) as a tea lady. A few weeks into lockdown and at the height of the COVID-19 crisis, my fathers care home had become desperately u
19、nderstaffed. So I volunteered my services.I will admit that I also wanted to keep an eye on my father. Ever since he was diagnosed with dementia (痴呆), I had become concerned about his well-being. So I. turned up, put on a plastic apron and began wheeling a teapot around the ground floor.It was a pec
20、uliar kind of job at first. I saw how the carers were putting themselves on the line every day. And how do you ask a dementia patient who has lost almost all their powers of speech and hearing how many sugars they want in their tea? I would often come away sweating. And saddened. The home lost a lot
21、 of patients to COVID-19 in a short span of time and seeing the suddenly empty beds was shocking.But it was also - surprisingly - good fun. There were jokes shared by carers and the stories the elderly residents told. The place grew on me until it became the highlight of my day. I looked forward to
22、seeing the old lady who would say “Thank you” and blow me a kiss every time I left her a cup of tea. Another said hed started painting later in life and now his amazing work hung all around his room. And there was a former university lecturer who had researched nursing and never left a crossword unf
23、inished.The figures I had passed so often taught me that sitting by a sunny window drinking a cup of warm tea held its value. I have read about the meditative (冥想的) effects of running and I found the same absorbing feeling in the ritual of making tea. It is simple, wholesome, and brings calmness. To
24、 me, this has been lockdowns greatest gift.4. Why did the author choose to volunteer in the care home?A. Because it was short of workers.B. Because she was free at that time.C. Because her father wanted her company.D. Because she was interested in voluntary work.5. What made the work of making tea d
25、ifficult in the care home?A. The huge needs of tea from the patients.B. The increasing seriousness of COVID-19.C. The failure of speaking and hearing of some patients.D. The lack of natural resources during the lockdown.6. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The knowledge the author learned.B. The d
26、aily life in the care house.C. The challenges of making tea.D. The great fun the job brings.7. What does the author want to tell us through this passage?A. It is never too late to learn.B. The parent-child relationship is the most important.C. Sometimes we should value little things.D. Where there i
27、s a will, there is a way.CYouve likely been unable to avoid talk of the metaverse (虚拟空间/元宇宙) in the past few months. The term, first coined by sci-fi author Neal Stephenson in a 1992 novel, has become a vision of the future of technology in our lives. And if that is to be believed, its where well be
28、 living the rest of our digital lives.“The metaverse is a further combination of our physical and digital lives,” says Cathy Hackl of Futures Intelligence Group. Put plainly, the metaverse is a 3D virtual space that can be accessed through virtual reality goggles (眼镜), adding elements of the digital
29、 on top of our day-to-day lives. You could attend concerts and conferences in the metaverse, staged in a 3D digital representation of a nightclub or conference center. Elsewhere, youll shop for shoes in a virtual Nike store or order food in a virtual McDonalds and have it delivered to your real-worl
30、d home.“Its the future of the Internet. But its also about further connectivity” says Hackl. So far, most of the attention around the metaverse has been focused on the company formerly known as Facebook, which rebranded last year as Meta in an indication of how strongly it believes in the future of
31、the metaverse. Founder Mark Zuckerberg wants a billion of us to live, work, and play in the metaverse by 2030.But Hackl warns people not to view the social media giant as the center of the metaverse. “Its not just one company,” she says. “No single company can build it, either.” Its also not enabled
32、 by a single technology, even though right now the way to “enter” the metaverse is to wear a pair of virtual reality goggles. While the early running may be made by Meta, the momentum (势头) will be picked up by others. And just because we have an idea of what the metaverse will look like now, it does
33、nt mean thats what itll end up as, Hackl warns. “The way I explain it is were in a high-speed train, destination metaverse,” she says. “We dont know the stops, but we kind of know where were heading.”8. What is the metaverse according to the passage?A. It is just a word from a sci-fi novel.B. It is
34、a 3D virtual space that can connect future life.C. It is where well be living the rest of our digital lives.D. It is a virtual world that interacts with the real world through VR goggles.9. Why does the writer mention concerts and conference in paragraph 2?A. To introduce how the metaverse works.B.
35、To recommend a new way of enjoying life in the future.C. To tell readers what his life will be like in the metaverse.D. To provide examples of how physical and digital lives combine.10. What can we know about Meta from the passage?A. It is the centre of the metaverse.B. It is a social media giant li
36、ke Facebook.C. It seems to take a leading part in the field of the metaverse.D. It believes all of us could live, work and play in the metaverse by 2030.11. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. We wont stop until we realize the metaverse.B. It matters who will be in charge
37、 of the building of the metaverse.C. Hackl is not familiar with the train she took but knows where to get off.D. Though not knowing the process, Hackl is sure about the bright future of the metaverse.DThis summer we witnessed interview teams at the North Pole wearing short sleeve shirts due to the w
38、arm weather. A study published on Aug 29 revealed more concerning issues in the supposedly coldest area of the world. Zombie ice (僵尸冰) from a massive Greenland ice sheet was confirmed to be melting, which would finally raise global sea levels by at least 10 inches on its own, reported Associated Pre
39、ss (AP).Zombie ice is the kind of ice that is still attached to thicker areas of ice, but is no longer getting fed by larger glaciers (冰川). Since glaciers are getting less snow to complement the amount of ice melted, once the zombie ice is melted, it cannot be re-formed.Scientists decided to look at
40、 the balance of the ice. In perfect balance, snow in the mountains of Greenland flows down and thickens the sides of glaciers, balancing out whats melting on the edges, according to AP. But in the last few decades, there is less refill and more melting, creating an imbalance.Study co-author William
41、Colgan at the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland told AP that 3.3 percent of Greenlands total ice volume would melt eventually. “Hunger” would be a good phrase for whats happening to the ice, Colgan added.With a great number of natural resources buried under the earth, areas of melted ice re
42、vealed treasures that attracted the worlds richest men. According to CNN, in early August, there was a “treasure hunt” in Greenland. Billionaires, including Bill Gates and others, financially backed KoBold Metals, a US-based mineral exploration company, to explore the rare metals under the glaciers
43、in Greenland. The company told CNN that since there were enough minerals to power hundreds of millions of electric vehicles, the critical resource is capable of powering the green energy transition.While investors are taking advantage of global warming, experts express their concerns that the minera
44、l exploration is likely to worsen the local environment, draining (榨干) up the worlds resources at a faster rate.12. What can we learn about the Zombie ice?A. It was caused by warm weather.B. It increased by at least 10 inches.C. It started to become less.D. It no longer existed.13. Which of the foll
45、owing might William Colgan agree with?A. The ice in Greenland needed refill badly.B. 3.3 percent of the ice in the world would melt.C. Snow there could make up for the melted ice.D. Melting only happened on the edge of the glaciers.14. What can be inferred about the mineral exploration?A. It was sta
46、rted by Bill Gates.B. It was environmentally friendly.C. It has drained up the worlds resources.D. All people are not in support of it.15. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. The Increasing Temperature at the North Pole.B. The Melting Zombie Ice from Greenland.C. The Findings of Associa
47、te Press.D. The Rising Global Sea Levels.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever said to yourself, “Ill do it tomorrow”? _16_ When people delay action or put off decisions in this way, we call it procrastination (拖延症). Sometimes it can be a good time manageme
48、nt strategy to “do it later,” especially if we are tired or waiting for something to make the job easier. However, procrastination is actually more than just practical time is management.Procrastination happens when a person has difficulty managing negative emotions, such as anxiety boredom and stress. For example, if you are worried about a math test, you might feel so stressed out that you cant even look at your ma