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1、2023年湖南新高考教学教研联盟高一 5月联考时量：120分钟满分：150分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15答案是C1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What type o
2、f food does the man dislike?A. Greek food.B. French food.C. Indian food.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the man do tonight?A. Go to a party.B. Pick up his parents.C. Have dinner outside.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whats the time now?A. 7：30.B. 6：45.C. 7：154. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How much should the man pay?A.
3、$30.B. $75.C. $905. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does the man find the film?A. Fantastic.B. Imperfect.C. Just so so.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What are the spea
4、kers mainly talking about?A. Visiting their parents.B. Seeing a play together.C. Booking tickets.7. Who will take care of the child?A. The man.B. The mans parents.C. The woman?s husband.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What does the woman congratulate the man on?A. Gaining a job interview.B. St
5、anding out in his class.C. Getting his dream job.9. What keeps the man going?A. His love for bridges.B. His ambition to get high salary.C. His desire to graduate from university.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. Whats the man doing?A. Lying in the bed.B. Drinking coffee.C. Looking through his c
6、ellphone.11. Why does the woman ask the man to go hiking?A. The man desires to appreciate the scenery outside.B. The woman wants to update her Wechat moments.C. The man is not in good health.12. What will the man do next?A. Go hiking with the woman.B. Go to see a doctor.C. Do exercise alone.听下面一段较长对
7、话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. How does Jack feel?A. Upset.B. Satisfied.C. Joyful.14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Former schoolmates.C. Parent and child.15. What advice does the woman give?A. Call old friends when feeling depressed.B. Work hard on
8、 the study.C. Start a serious topic with new friends.16. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the campus.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Where is the Base located?A. 10 km away from the city center.B. Less than 30 km from Chengdu Shuangliu Inter
9、national Airport.C. No. 1357 Panda Road.18. Which action is allowed when visiting the Base?A Feeding the animals using bamboo.B. Chatting loudly with friends.C. Taking pictures for pandas without flashes.19. What service can you get for free at the Base?A. Refilling a cup of hot coffee.B. Buying foo
10、d for dinner.C. Using an umbrella when it rains.20. Who are the target listeners of this article?A. Tourists visiting the Base.B. Volunteers taking care of the wild animals.C. Scientists doing research at the Base.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThing
11、s to Do in Lake Tahoe, CAYou cannot visit Lake Tahoe without actually getting out on the water. With so many amazing things to do in the area, there is no shortage of fun. The alpine (高山的) area is renowned for its countless opportunities for adventure, and it is home to some of the best beach and sk
12、i opportunities as well as a large amount of beautiful scenery. Whether you visit during the summer or the winter, there is definitely something for everyone.Around The Lake Tahoe TourYou will be aboard a luxury shuttle bus with incredible views of Squaw Valley and more with a tour guide who will en
13、tertain you with interesting facts about the area while you stop periodically at picturesque sites.Available 22 days between Jun. 1 &Oct. 26Lake Tahoe Hot Air BallooningSee the beautiful views of the alpine area with a balloon flight to take you to the skies on a one-of-a-kind experience. See sights
14、 such as Yosemite, Emerald Bay, and sparkling waters as you fly above for panoramic views.Available 156 days between May 13 & Oct. 15Tahoe Sport Fishing Ski Run MarinaAmazing fun out on Lake Tahoe awaits with one of these exciting Tahoe Sport Fishing charters. With this trip, you can test your angli
15、ng skills on rainbow trout, salmon, and more!Available 253 days between Apr. 27 &Dec. 31Hellman-Ehrman MansionThe Hellman-Ehrman Mansion the third best selling attraction in Lake Tahoe, California, it is a good experience for all ages. You will get to see many sights including the Ice House, the chi
16、ldrens house, the dressing room and the pump house.Available 90 days between May 30 & Sep. 3021. What do we know about Lake Tahoe?A. You cant get out on the water in Lake Tahoe.B. Its famous for its water adventures.C. The best season to visit Lake Tahoe is summer.D. It is a place surrounded by wate
17、r.22. What can you do with Around The Lake Tahoe Tour?A. Stop periodically at scenic spots.B. Drive to enjoy the scenery of Squaw Valley.C. Overlook the beautiful views of the alpine area.D. Learn some interesting facts about the guide.23. Which tour is suitable for a family of three generations?A A
18、round The Lake Tahoe Tour.B. Lake Tahoe Hot Air Ballooning.C. Tahoe Sport Fishing Ski Run Marina.D. Hellman-Ehrman Mansion.BStudents at an elementary school in California, with the help of their art teacher, created a telephone hotline that people can call to get cheerful advice from kids during dif
19、ficult times. In just days, the hotline began getting thousands of calls an hour.The hotline is available in English and Spanish. It offers the happy voices of children of different ages sharing positive messages. For example, by pressing 3, you can hear a group of kindergartners saying together:“Yo
20、u can do it! Keep trying, dont give up!” Pressing 4 triggers the sounds of children giggling and laughinga sound certain to bring a smile to anyones face.Jessica Martin, who teaches art at West Side School in Healdsburg, California, thought her students just might have the magic words needed to brin
21、g calm to people in difficult times. ”To hear the pure joy from kids is extremely comfortingshe says.Students working on the hotline should first think of what they would like to say to encourage someone else. When they were ready, Ms. Martin recorded each one. Later, she sorted out the recordings i
22、nto the different parts of the telephone hotline. Pressing 1 brings up ideas for people who are “feeling mad, frustrated, or nervous“. Helpful suggestions include: ”punch your pillow“, “jump on the trampoline”, or ”go get a cookie“. Pressing 2 results in “words of encouragement and life advice”, whi
23、ch includes messages like: ”The world is a better place with you in it.“ And “You are okay!”Words of the hotline spread quickly on social media. The hotline has become incredibly popular with stressed adults, patients in hospitals, older people in homes, and others who just want to hear the happy vo
24、ices of children.24. What is Jessicas main purpose in launching the hotline project?A. To get cheerful advice from kids.B. To make hotline calls available to people in need.C. To bring comfort to people in depression.D To spread the happy voices of children.25. You are likely to be advised to have s
25、ome snacks by_.A. Pressing 1B. Pressing 2C. Pressing 3D. Pressing 426. Who is most likely to dial the hotline?A. A child who wants to share positive messages.B. An adult who has just been promoted in his career.C A youngster who embraces the comforts of ordinariness.D. A senior who has been diagnose
26、d cancer.27. Which of the following can best describe the students?A. Thoughtful and cheerful.B. Confident and diligent.C. Hopeful and successful.D. Optimistic and unbelievable.CTugce Seren Guls aunt and grandmother were killed in Antakya in Turkeys southeast. Every night, she waits until 4： 17 a. m
27、. in the morning, the exact time that the disaster hit, to try to go to sleep. “I keep thinking another disaster will strike at that time and just wait for it to pass,” said the 28-year-old Gul.Experts fear children will be hardest hit. The United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund (UNIC
28、EF) said many of the more than 5. 4 million children who live across the area affected by the earthquake were at risk of developing anxiety, depression and other disorders.“We know how important learning and routine are for children and their recovery,UNICEF Regional Director for Europe and Central
29、Asia Afshan Khan said after a visit to Turkey. “They need to be able to resume their education, and they urgently need psychological support to help deal with the trauma they have experienced.Psychologist and professor at MEF University, Ayse Bilge Selcuk, said, “As rising poverty and the COVID-19 p
30、andemic have hurt the country, the stress is chronic, meaning that the tension continues over time.” “For this nation to get back on its feet, we need to find that strength within us and that starts with our psychologyshe added. Anxiety, helplessness and depression are likely to be common and young
31、people could feel anger. ” Rebuilding efforts should include mental health,“ Selcuk said. She urged the government to provide money for training psychologists to be sent to the earthquake areas to stay there. “We shouldnt withdraw our attention three months later, ”she said.28. What is Guls problem
32、after the earthquake?A. She is too sad about her relatives being killed.B. She cant fall asleep until another disaster passes every night.C. She can not sleep all the night.D. She is suffering mental health damage.29. What can we infer from the passage?A. More than 5. 4 million children have mental
33、health problems.B. International aid is the main solution.C. Focusing on mental relief should last.D. Young people respond angrily to the government.30. Which of the following has the closet meaning to the underlined word “chronic” in the fourth paragraph?A. Permanent.B. Destructive.C. Poisonous.D.
34、Unbearable.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Experts5 Suggestions about Turkey5 Rebuilding after QuakeB. Mental Healthcare? an Important Part of Recovery from Turkey QuakeC. Healthcare Provided for Children in Turkey UrgentlyD. Experts Concerns for Problems Caused by T
35、urkey QuakeDWhen was the last time you showed off your being sensitive? Most likely, the answer is never. There are plenty of traits (特性) we take pride in but being “sensitive” is usually seen as a weakness. Its used to mean youre fragile (脆弱的) thin-skinned? or just overreacting, but its wrongheaded
36、. Sensitivity is largely genetic, and not something you can turn off. It is a trait linked to giftedness and something we ought to embrace.As a personality trait, being sensitive means you take in more information from your environment, and you do more with it. Sensitive people are better at a brain
37、 level to process information more deeply than others do. The most well-known and celebrated sensitive gift is creativity. Sensitive people have this capacity for innovation (创新) because they tend to be deep thinkers who spend more time and energy turning problems over in their headsand end up seein
38、g more possibilities and solutions. Manyperhaps mostartists, musicians, actors and even scientists are themselves sensitive people, including Charles Darwinthe model of a sensitive person.Sensitive people do pay a price for these gifts, however, by becoming overstimulated. Overstimulation is what ha
39、ppens when there is simply too much information for the brain to keep going deep. It happens in situations that are too loud, too chaotic, or too emotionally intense (紧张的). This is the only time when sensitive people really might seem less “tough” than others, but sensitive people can learn to large
40、ly prevent it. For example, a little bit of quiet alone time goes a very long way.If any of this sounds like you, you might be more sensitive than you realize. If so, you have probably felt the pressure to hide it. But thats a trap. You cannot make yourself less sensitive than you are and trying to
41、do so only cuts you off from your gifts. Instead, the single most important step you can take for yourself is what society has told you not to do your whole life: Stop hiding from your sensitivity. Embrace it, and show it to the world.32. What is the general attitude of people toward “being sensitiv
42、e”?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Tolerant.D. Indifferent.33. What does the second paragraph describe about sensitive people?A. Strengths.B. Characters.C. Disadvantages.D. Innovation.34. What will be the best advice to sensitive people if they become overstimulated?A. To play sports with friends.B. To t
43、alk to a friend about troubles.C. To rest in a peaceful place alone.D. To play computer games at home.35. What is the effect of hiding from your sensitivity?A. Being less talented.B. Feeling comfortable.C. Getting more sensitive.D. Becoming confident.第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空
44、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Do You Really Need 8 Hours of Sleep Every Night?Sleep is so important. We need it to live. If you do a quick Internet search for sleep, youll find a range of articles about how to make your sleep perfect and lots of services products and advice columns telling you youre sleeping
45、 wrong. Not enough, not quality sleep, wrong position. _36_ For example, if youre not sleeping right , your life is going to be shorter and youre going to get all kinds of diseases.One of the biggest worries we have about our sleep is that were not getting enough and that anything less than seven ho
46、urs a night means bad health. _37_The first flaw (漏洞) is that its not completely accurate. _38_ Its true that not getting enough sleep in the long term is associated with health problems. But theres a range of sleep that people need. The duration of a good nights sleep can be different for different
47、 people. Some adults need eight, but some are just fine on six.The second flaw is that it can be counterproductive (适得其反), especially for people who do have trouble sleeping. _39_ Its fascinating to see how much sleep youve gotten each night and to know what part of your night was spent in deep slee
48、p or dreaming. But having all of that sleep data is causing some people to become obsessed with it, so much so that its leading to a condition called orthosomnia (完美睡眠症). The condition is causing more sleeping problems._40_ The fact is that the anxiety of not getting enough sleep is keeping some of us up at night, though now orthosomnia might be an extreme example, which can lead to unrealistic expectations