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1、第一部分第一部分 教材知识研究教材知识研究九年级(全)九年级(全)Units 9-10Units 9-10考点一考点一 prefer的用法的用法 考点二考点二 suppose的用法的用法 考点三考点三 It is+adj.for/of sb.+to do sth.句型句型考点四考点四 worth的用法的用法考点五考点五 辨析辨析except,besides,but与与except for 练讲重难点prefer的用法的用法(丽水:2015.51)I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢我更喜欢有很棒歌词的音乐。(有很棒歌词的音乐。(Unit 9 P65
2、)考点一1.When Bob is upset or tired,he_(更喜更喜欢欢)comedies that can cheer him up.2.Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sometimes.Its an interesting program,but I prefer _(watch)Sports News.3.Kangkang prefers _(listen)to music to _(play)computer games in his spare time.preferswatchinglistening考点考点抢测抢测p
3、layingprefer作作动词动词,意,意为为“更喜更喜欢欢”,其常,其常见见搭配如下:搭配如下:满分点拨满分点拨如:如:The southerners prefer rice while the northerners prefer noodles.南方人比南方人比较较喜喜欢欢吃米吃米饭饭,而北方人,而北方人更喜更喜欢欢吃面条。吃面条。He prefers coffee to tea.与茶相比,他更喜与茶相比,他更喜欢欢咖啡。咖啡。My younger brother prefers playing the piano to playing football.比起踢足球,我弟弟更喜比起踢足
4、球,我弟弟更喜欢弹钢欢弹钢琴。琴。He prefers to telephone her rather than write to her.他宁愿他宁愿给给她打她打电话电话,也不愿写信。,也不愿写信。I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我会听我买的这张新光盘吧(我想我会听我买的这张新光盘吧(Unit 9 P66)suppose的用法的用法 考点二4.Time is gold,so we are not _(suppose)to waste it.5.We are supposed _(get)on well with our
5、friends in our daily life.supposedto get考点考点抢测抢测6.I _(猜想)猜想)you are at most 60 years old.Thank you.Im glad you said that.My real age is 62.7.I _(猜想)猜想)the girl in a blue dress was a teacher.But it turned out that I was wrong.supposesupposed满分点拨满分点拨suppose sb.to do sth.猜想某人做某事。猜想某人做某事。如:如:We suppose
6、you to be late because of the weather.我我们们猜想由于天气的原因你会猜想由于天气的原因你会迟迟到。到。be supposed to do sth.应该应该,被期望(做)某事。,被期望(做)某事。该该句型常用来表示句型常用来表示劝劝告、建告、建议议等。等。如:如:You were supposed to be here an hour ago.你你应应当一个小当一个小时时前就在前就在这这里。里。You are not supposed to do that.你不你不应应当做那种事情。当做那种事情。suppose+that从句猜从句猜测测,假定。,假定。如:如
7、:I suppose that he has finished his homework.我猜我猜测测他已他已经经做完了他的作做完了他的作业业。It is+adj.for/of sb.+to do sth.句型句型(舟山:2015.6)Yes,its very impolite to keep others waiting.是的,让别人等是很不礼貌的。是的,让别人等是很不礼貌的。(Unit 10 P76)考点三8.It is_(不礼貌的不礼貌的)to talk loudly with your friends in the public.Keep quiet,please!9.It is re
8、ally kind _ you to help me get rid of the trouble!Thank you very much!Not at all.10.It is important for us _ (have)positive feelings in our daily life,because they are good for our health.impoliteofto have考点考点抢测抢测满分点拨满分点拨 It is+adj.+to do sth.中中It 是形式主是形式主语语,to do sth.为为真正的主真正的主语语。如:。如:It is+adj.+of
9、 sb.+to do sth.表示表示“某人某人这这么做真么做真是太是太了了”。这这里的形容里的形容词词是描述不定式行是描述不定式行为为者者的性格、品的性格、品质质的,如:的,如:kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等等(2015舟山舟山65)。如:。如:Its very kind of you to help me.你能帮我真好。你能帮我真好。It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.表示表示“做某事做某事对对某人某人来来说说很很”。这这里的形容里的形容词仅仅词仅仅是描述事物,某是描述事物,某人跟形
10、容人跟形容词词没有直接没有直接联联系,如:系,如:difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible等。等。如:如:Its necessary for her to do enough exercise to keep healthy.做足做足够够的运的运动动来保持健康来保持健康对对她来她来说说是必要是必要的。的。展展拓拓 与与此此相相似似的的结结构构还还有有It is+n.+to do sth.,用用于于此此句句型型的的名名词词有有:pity,shame,pleasure,duty等等。如如:It is our duty to follo
11、w the law.遵守法律是我们的义务。遵守法律是我们的义务。worth的用法的用法.but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.如果你想了解另一如果你想了解另一种文化,即便麻烦,也是值得的种文化,即便麻烦,也是值得的(Unit 10 P76)考点四11.The stamp is not worth _(collect).So you should give it up.12.The English-Chinese dictionary my uncle bought me is _(值值)118
12、 yuan.collectingworth考点考点抢测抢测满分点拨满分点拨如:如:I think the film is worth seeing twice.我我认为这认为这部部电电影影值值得看两次。得看两次。The picture is worth 30 dollars.这这幅画幅画值值30美元。美元。It isnt worth the trouble.不不值值得得费费那个事。那个事。注注 意意 一般来说,一般来说,worth前可用前可用well,really,very,much,hardly,easily等词修饰。等词修饰。如:如:The book is well worth readi
13、ng.这本书很值得一读。这本书很值得一读。辨析辨析except,besides,but与与except for(台州:2016.50;舟山:2016.47;丽水:2016.54;绍兴:2014.46)Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.另一个例子是,除了面包,你不应该用双另一个例子是,除了面包,你不应该用双手吃任何东西,甚至水果也不行。(手吃任何东西,甚至水果也不行。(Unit 10 P78)考点五 Is Jack good
14、at basketball?Yes.He is also good at table tennis _basketball.I can do nothing _ stay in bed to have a good rest,because I am seriously ill.All of you can go to the wild zoo _ Wang Hai.He has to look after his grandma.butexceptbesides考点考点抢测抢测13.except besides but except for All of you can go to the
15、wild zoo _ Wang Hai.He has to look after his grandma.The passage is very good _ some grammar mistakes.Youd better be more careful.except for14.All the students are studying at school _(除了)(除了)Tom,who is ill at home.exceptexcept 这这四个四个词词均可表示均可表示“除了除了”,但具体的用法不同,辨析如下:,但具体的用法不同,辨析如下:满分点拨满分点拨词汇词汇含含义义及用法及
16、用法例句例句except(4次次)意意为为“除除之外(不再有)之外(不再有)”,排,排除后者,其后接名除后者,其后接名词词、代、代词词、介、介词词短短语语、副、副词词、从句等,表示把某人、从句等,表示把某人或某物从某一范或某物从某一范围围内排除出去。内排除出去。They all went to the park last Sunday except him.除了他之外,上星除了他之外,上星期日他期日他们们都去公园了。都去公园了。besides作介作介词时词时,意,意为为“除了什么之外,除了什么之外,还还有有”,不排除后者,表示一,不排除后者,表示一种累加关系;种累加关系;作副作副词时词时,意,
17、意为为“而且,而且,还还有有”。Mary knows Japanese besides French.除法除法语语外,外,玛丽玛丽还还懂日懂日语语。but与与except同同义义,常用于,常用于no,no one,nobody,nothing,any,anyone,anything,every,everyone,everything,all,none,who,what等等词词后。后。Nobody knew her name but me.除我之外,没人除我之外,没人知道她的名字。知道她的名字。except for意意为为“除除之外之外”。指排除不同。指排除不同类类的的东东西。用于引出使某西。用于引出使某陈陈述不能完述不能完全成立的事物。全成立的事物。His composition is excellent except for some grammar mistakes.除了除了有几有几处语处语法法错误错误,他的作他的作文写得很好。文写得很好。