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1、高一年级英语导学案Book3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature教学 内容编制 人审核人执教 教师学习 目标学情 分析教学 措施重点 难 点分 析教学过程一、自主预习（独学）教学思路（二次备课）重点词汇1 .d n.灾难2 .f n.洪水3 .t n雷暴4 .c n.柱状物;柱状体5 .vt.经历 f adj有经验的6 . vt.引起;导致7 .C ik海流;潮流1.1 n.纬度9 .f n.家具10 . vt,埋葬11 .f n.羽毛12.o vi发生13 .t adj.热带的14 .v adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的一iK暴力.15 . n.波浪16 . vt.
2、&n.（雷电、暴风雨等）袭击17 .pick 卷起;掀起18 .take 去掉19 . average平均起来20 .end 结果为,，以结束II .课文预习Read the passages on P23 and choose the best answers.l.The following descriptions of tornadoes are true EXCEPT that .?A. they can pick up cars, trains, houses and so onB. they can take the fur off some animalsC. they can
3、destroy housesD. they can cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods2.The actor Charles Coghlan became famous in .?A. CanadaB. New YorkC. GalvestonD. Texas3.On average, there are tornadoes in the USeach year, causing aboutdeathsand injuries.?A.800;l,500;80B.80;l9500;800C.l ,500;800,80D.800;80;l ,50。1.
4、Have you ever experienced a thunderstorm?你曾经经历过雷暴吗？experience【用法1】Vt.经历;体验Some of the students had experienced what hardships meant before they entered the university.有些学生在进入大学之前体验过艰苦的生活。【用法2】n.U经验;C经历We all learn by experience.我们都从经验中得 到教益。I had a similar experience last year.去年我有类 似的经历。【巧学助记】Mr. K
5、roll is an officer with much experience, who has many odd experiences.克罗尔先生是个富有经验的军官，他有着很多奇怪 的经历。【即学即用】完成句子He （经历 了一次交通事故）last week.?He has taught English for 20 years, so he is （一个有经验的老师）.？Climbing that mountain alone is （一次有趣的经历卜？2. Do you know anything about the events? For example, what causes t
6、hem?你知道有关这些事件 的事情吗?比方说，什么引起了它们？cause【用法1】vt.引起;使发生The heavy rain caused us much trouble.大雨给我们带来很大的麻烦。【用法2】n.起因;事业The cause of the big fire is unknown.这次大火的起因还不清楚。His life was given to the cause of justice.他的一生都献给了正义的事业。sb.sth.sb.sth.给某人带来某事cause sb. to do sth.使某人做某事 the cause of.的起因cause and effect
7、因果【即学即用】 选词填空（cause/reason/excuse）,注 意形式。 The major of these accidents isspeeding by drivers.?Can you think of any why he wouldbehave in this way?The conference is an excellent for afew days holiday by the sea.?A cat ran into the road, her to stop hercar suddenly.3.bury bury vt.埋葬;埋藏;使专心于He was buri
8、ed in his hometown after he died.死后他被埋在他的家乡。He buried himself in reading when I saw him.当我看见他的时候，他正埋头读书。bury oneself in埋头于，专心于be buried in专心于be buried under sth.被埋在某物下面bury one s face in one, s hands 双手捂脸【即学即用】完成句子He sat at the table,（专心做作业）.？He thegold（把埋在地下）.4.0CCUF occur vi.发生;出现在脑海;（某人）突然想到Somet
9、hing unexpected occurred.发生了一件出乎意料的事。It suddenly occurred to me that we could ask our neighbours to help us.我突然想起我们可以让我们的邻居们帮助我们。【即学即用】 选词填空:occur, take place, break out, happen1、If headaches onlyat night, lack offresh air and oxygen is often the cause.?What when you told him the news?The funeral on
10、 24 April at 3 pm.? I was in a nightclub in our city when a fight .?5.Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and evenhouses and put themdown in the next street-or even in the nexttown.龙卷风能卷起汽车、火车，甚至房子，把它们卷到旁边的街道一一 甚至能卷到邻近的城镇。(l)pick up卷起,掀起;捡起;(无意间)学会;(顺路) 买;接收(信号、节目);(用车)接某人;(身体)好转The sandstorm picked
11、up many houses last night.昨晚的沙尘暴卷起了许多房屋。He picked up two stamps on the way home.在回家的路上他买了两张邮票。It s time that I picked up my daughter from school.到了我去学校接女儿的时候了。【即学即用】将下列句中pick up译成汉语I 11 pick you up at 7 clock.() She picked up the telephone and dialed his number.() I picked up an evening paper on the
12、 wayhome.()His health soon picked up after a few daysrest.() My new radio can pick up the VOA programmes clearly.( )She soon picked up French when she went to live in France.( )(2)put down放下,记下;镇压;平定I had been prepared for the meeting by putting down what I wanted from them.我已为会议做了准备，写下了我想从他们那里 得到的东
13、西。put away放好,收起来，积蓄put forward推荐，提出，提前put off推迟put out扔掉，扑灭put up张贴，挂起，建造，搭起，让某人住下put up with 忍受【即学即用】单句填空Shall I put the raincoat?-No hurry. Leave it where it is. It looks like rain.After the earthquake? many people had to be putin a stadium because most of theirhouses were badly damaged.?(3)An int
14、eresting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere aroundMars has been put ,thus leading aheated discussion among the scientists.? 课文缩写填空A tornado is a 1.(rotate) columnof air from 2. thunderstorm to theground. Almost all of 3occur in the areafrom Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.?T
15、ornadoes can cause much damage.4. average there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year. The 5. (bad) one of all time6.(occur)in 1925,7.(affect) threeUS states. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured.?Hurricanes are strong 8. (tropic)storms. There are vio
16、lent 9.(wind) of 120kilometres per hour or more, which cause bad weather. There are on average six Atlantic hurricanes each year.The worst hurricane disaster occurred on the 8th September 1900which killed 6,000 people and 10.(destroy)3,600 buildings.答案：重点词汇1. disaster n.灾难2. floodn.洪水3. thunderstorm
17、 n雷暴4. column n.柱状物;柱状体5. experiencevt经历adi有经验的 experienced .6. leadvt.引起;导致7. currentn.海流;潮流8. latitude n.纬度9. furniture n家具10. bury vt.埋葬11. feather n.羽毛12. occurvi发生13. tropicaladj.热带的14. violent adi.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的f n.暴力violence15. wave n.波浪16. strikevt.&n（雷电、217. pick up卷起;掀起18. take off去掉19. on av
18、erage平均起来20. end up结果为，以结束l.D 2.B 3.Dexperienced a traffic accident an experienced teacher an interesting experience1 cause reason excuse causing1 buried in doing his homeworkburied; under the ground1、occur/happen happened took place broke out（用车）接（搭载）（某人）拿起;捡起（顺路）买好转;改善接收;收 听学会;获得1、away 叩forward课文填空：1.rotating 2.a 3.them 4.0n 5 .worst 6.occurred7.affecting 8.tropical 9.winds lO.destroyed