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1、第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Units 1-2 重难点突破考点一考点一 seem 的用法的用法考点二考点二 decide 的用法的用法考点三考点三 try 的用法的用法考点四考点四 辨析辨析because of与与because考点五考点五 enough的用法的用法考点六考点六 常见频度副词辨析常见频度副词辨析seem的用法的用法（2014 B卷卷80题题，2009年年84题题）考点一 Still no one seemed to be bored.似乎似乎仍然没有人感到厌烦。（仍然没有人感到厌烦。（Unit 1 P3）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】主语主语+seem(+to be)+表语，表
2、语多为名词、名表语，表语多为名词、名词短语或形容词，以说明主语的特征或状态。如：词短语或形容词，以说明主语的特征或状态。如：Tom seems(to be)a very clever boy.汤姆看上去汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。是一个非常聪明的男孩。主语主语+seem+to do sth.。如：。如：Mrs.Green doesnt seem to like the idea.格林夫格林夫人似乎不喜欢这个主意。人似乎不喜欢这个主意。It seems+that从句（从句（that引导表语从句）。引导表语从句）。如如：It seems that no one knows what happe
3、ned in the park.似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。seem like+名词。如名词。如：It seems like a good idea at that time.在那个时在那个时候，这个主意好像不错候，这个主意好像不错。【试题在线】【试题在线】1.Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.Yes.It seems _the best way of communication that people like.A.be B.to be C.to do D.being2.The future
4、seems_ for poor Mike,because he can go to school again.A.hope B.to hope C.hopeful D.hopeless3.It seems_ everyone is interested in this experiment.A.which B.what C.that D.howCBCdecide 的用法的用法（2010年年78题，题，2008年年28题题）考点二 It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.那天天气晴那天天气晴朗并且很
5、热，因此我们决定去我们酒店附朗并且很热，因此我们决定去我们酒店附近的海滩。（近的海滩。（Unit 1 P5）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】decide to do sth.=make a decision/make decisions to do sth.=make up ones mind to do sth.决决定做某事定做某事。Theyve decided to buy the house in the country.=Theyve made a decision to buy the house in the country.=Theyve made up their mind to bu
6、y the house in the country.他们已拿定主意去买乡下的那他们已拿定主意去买乡下的那座房子座房子。decide not to do sth.决定不做某事决定不做某事。decide on/upon(doing)sth.决定决定(做做)某某事事。decide+宾语从句，决定宾语从句，决定。如：。如：She decided(that)she would live in France.她决定要住在法国她决定要住在法国。【试题在线】【试题在线】4.It is hard for the girl to make a_ by herself.A.decision B.decide C.
7、deciding D.decisions5.Finally she decided_ the yellow dress instead of the green one.A.on B.in C.to D.of6.They decided _ a bridge over the river.A.build B.to build C.building D.builtAABtry的用法的用法考点三 My sister and I tried paragliding.我姐姐我姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。（和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。（Unit 1 P5）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】trytry to do sth
8、.=try ones best to do sth.“尽力，设法干某尽力，设法干某事事”，强调付出一定的努，强调付出一定的努力力try doing sth.意为意为“尝试做尝试做某事某事”（看是否能成功），（看是否能成功），但不一定付出很大的努力但不一定付出很大的努力try作为名词时，意为作为名词时，意为“尝试尝试”，常见的搭配有：，常见的搭配有：have a try试一试试一试【试题在线】【试题在线】7.Write as carefully as you can and try _ any mistakes.A.to make B.making C.not to make D.not mak
9、ing8.The next time you feel stressed or tired,try _ some exercise you enjoy.A.to do B.do C.to doing D.doingDC9.“Ill try my best _ the teaching quality.”The new teacher said in the speech.A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improvedA辨析辨析because of与与because考点四 And because of the bad weather,we couldn
10、t see anything below.而且因为糟糕而且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。（Unit 1 P5）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】两者都意为两者都意为“因为因为”，具体区别如下：，具体区别如下：词（组）词（组）含义及用法含义及用法例句例句 becauseof介词短语，后面接名介词短语，后面接名词（短语）、代词或词（短语）、代词或动名词等。动名词等。They didnt go shopping because of the rain.因为下因为下雨，他们没去购物。雨，他们没去购物。because连词连词,后面接原因状语后面接原因状语从句。可回
11、答以从句。可回答以why开开头的问句头的问句。I did it because he told me to.我做这我做这件事是因为他叫我件事是因为他叫我做的。做的。【试题在线】【试题在线】10.He is absent from the meeting today _ he was ill in hospital.A.though B.because C.unless D.because of11.Tom has made much progress in math _ his hard work.I think he sets a good example to us.A.as well a
12、s B.because C.instead of D.because ofDBenough的用法的用法（2013 B卷卷27题题）考点五 My father didnt bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.我爸爸没有带足够的钱，因此我们只吃我爸爸没有带足够的钱，因此我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。（了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。（Unit 1 P5）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】enough作形容词时作形容词时,置置于名词前、后于名词前、后均可（但以前均可（但以前置多见）置多见）作副词时作副词时,置于置于 所修饰的形
13、容所修饰的形容词、副词之后词、副词之后 enough to do sth.常与常与too.to或或so.that进行句型转换。如：进行句型转换。如：Tom isnt old enough to go to school.Tom is too young to go to school.Tom is so young that he cant go to school.拓拓 展展【试题在线】【试题在线】12.John is very thin now.He doesnt eat _ food.A.many B.enough C.few D.little13.Can you understand
14、me,Tony?Yes,madam.You speak_.I can follow you.A.enough clear B.clear enough C.enough clearly D.clearly enoughDBhardly ever几乎不，很少（几乎不，很少（Unit 2 P9）常见频度副词辨析常见频度副词辨析（2016 B卷卷42考点六题，题，2015 B卷卷29题，题，2014 B卷卷29题题,2013 B卷卷25题，题，2012年年31题）题）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】hardly并非并非hard的副词形式的副词形式 hardly hard表否定意义表否定意义几乎不几乎不副词副
15、词形容词形容词困难的；硬的；辛苦的困难的；硬的；辛苦的副词副词努力地；猛烈地努力地；猛烈地 注注 意意【试题在线】【试题在线】14.Millie dances very well.Where was she trained?She learns all by herself.She _goes to any training class.A.Usually B.often C.never D.ever15.When you visit a Chinese family,the host _ makes tea for you.A.seldom B.usually C.hardly D.neverBC16.Do you like going mountain climbing?Yes,I _do it on weekends with my friends.A.often B.never C.seldom D.hardlyA