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1、第一部分 教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 9-10 重难点突破考点一考点一 prefer的用法的用法考点二考点二 be supposed to的用法的用法考点三考点三 expect的用法的用法考点四考点四 worth的用法的用法prefer的用法的用法考点一 I prefer music that has great lyrics.我我更喜欢有很棒的歌词的音乐。（更喜欢有很棒的歌词的音乐。（Unit 9 P65）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】prefer prefer+n./pron.更喜欢更喜欢preferto比起比起更喜欢更喜欢prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢
2、喜欢做做胜过做胜过做prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事宁愿做某事prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做宁愿做而不愿做而不愿做【试题在线试题在线】1.I as well as my parents prefer_ by myself to eating in a restaurant.A.cook B.cooked C.cooking D.to cook2.My grandfather prefers _ in the countryside because he wants to live in a quiet place.A.to live
3、B.live C.lived D.livesCA3.When I was young,I preferred meat_ vegetables.A.than B.by C.to D.for4.The girls prefer _ shopping rather than stay at home on weekends.A.go B.going C.to go D.goneCCbe supposed to的用法的用法考点二 You are supposed to shake hands.你应该你应该握手。（握手。（Unit 10 P73）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】You are supposed
4、 to have breakfast.你应该吃早饭。你应该吃早饭。You are not supposed to smoke here.你不应该在你不应该在这里吸烟。这里吸烟。It is supposed that the meeting will be put off.据猜测会议将延迟。据猜测会议将延迟。be supposed to do sth.应该做某事应该做某事be not supposed to do sth.不应不应该做某事该做某事It is/was supposed that据猜测据猜测suppose【试题在线试题在线】5.In France,you are supposed _
5、bread on the table.A.putting B.to put C.puts D.put6.You are_ to type quickly when talking to each other online so that the other person doesnt get bored.A.suggested B.supported C.taught D.supposedBD7.The students ought to wear school uniforms when theyre at school.（改为同义句）（改为同义句）The students are _ _
6、wear school uniforms when theyre at school.supposedtoexpect的用法的用法考点三 In the United States,theyre expected to shake hands.在美国，他们会握手。在美国，他们会握手。（Unit 10 P73）【满分点拨满分点拨】expect v.预料，期待。具体用法如下：预料，期待。具体用法如下：expect sb.to do sth.预料预料/期待某人做某事。如：期待某人做某事。如：We all expect Tom to win the first prize.我们都期待我们都期待汤姆能获得
7、一等奖。汤姆能获得一等奖。be expected to do sth.被预料被预料/期待做某事。如：期待做某事。如：Tomorrow is expected to be a sunny day.预计明天是预计明天是晴天。晴天。【试题在线试题在线】8.Anything that may stop us from being successful is expected _,but we should face it bravely and hold on to our dreams.A.happen B.happened C.happening D.to happen9.这个队被期望赢得这场篮球
8、比赛。这个队被期望赢得这场篮球比赛。The team is expected _ _ the basketball game.Dtowinworth的用法的用法考点四 .but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.但是如果你但是如果你想理解另一种文化就不要害怕麻烦。（想理解另一种文化就不要害怕麻烦。（Unit 10 P76）【满分点拨】【满分点拨】worth be worth doing sth.意为意为“值得做值得做某事某事”，用主动结构表被动意义，用主动结构表被动意义be worth+名词，意为
9、名词，意为“值得值得”be worth+价钱价钱,意为意为“值多少钱值多少钱”worthy作形容词，常用于作形容词，常用于be worthy of sth.或或be worthy to do sth.（做）某（做）某事是值得的。事是值得的。拓拓 展展【试题在线试题在线】10.We all think that this book on air pollution is worth _.It tells us the importance of environment protection.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads11.The Christmas pr
10、esent I gave her is _ 20 dollars.Bworth 2017重庆中考作文猜押文化风俗文化风俗命题探索命题探索 从全国近从全国近4年年“文化风俗文化风俗”相关话题书面表相关话题书面表达的命题来看，通常有以下两种设题角度：达的命题来看，通常有以下两种设题角度：介绍与某个国家或某个节日相关的文化风介绍与某个国家或某个节日相关的文化风俗；俗；介绍与文化相关的活动及意义。介绍与文化相关的活动及意义。分析重庆近分析重庆近9年真题可知，年真题可知，2016年年重庆重庆B卷考查了介绍与中国文化相关的卷考查了介绍与中国文化相关的活动安排及理由。活动安排及理由。（2016 B卷）英国怀
11、特学校下学期将组织学生来你卷）英国怀特学校下学期将组织学生来你校学习了解中国文化，请你以李明的身份给该校校长校学习了解中国文化，请你以李明的身份给该校校长Mr.Green写一封邮件，介绍你校的相关活动安排及其写一封邮件，介绍你校的相关活动安排及其理由。理由。要求：要求：1.介绍不少于两个有关中国文化的活动及安排理由；介绍不少于两个有关中国文化的活动及安排理由；2.词数：词数：80120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；词数；典例剖析典例剖析 3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。的名称。参考要点：参考要点：1.活动计划（打乒
12、乓、包饺子活动计划（打乒乓、包饺子）；）；2.安排理由（非常流行、带来好运安排理由（非常流行、带来好运）；）；3.Dear Mr.Green,Im glad that youll come to our school for a visit next term._ Im looking forward to your coming.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming【审题指导审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取以下信息：细读所给的文字提示，提取以下信息：1.1.要求介绍自己学校有关中国文化的活动安排和理要求介绍自己学校有关中国文化的活动安排和理 2.2.由，因此时态以一般将来时为
13、主，人称以第由，因此时态以一般将来时为主，人称以第一、二人称为主。一、二人称为主。2.2.根据提示内容可知写作中最少要写明两个有关中根据提示内容可知写作中最少要写明两个有关中国文化的活动安排及理由，写作中注意发挥想象，国文化的活动安排及理由，写作中注意发挥想象，完善内容。完善内容。3.3.词数要符合要求，词数要符合要求，80120词。文中不能出现真词。文中不能出现真实的姓名或校名。实的姓名或校名。【写作导图】【写作导图】Activities aboutChinese culture(和中国文和中国文化相关的化相关的活动活动)brief introduction(简要介绍简要介绍)express
14、 the wishes and expectation(表达祝愿和期待表达祝愿和期待)activities and the reasons of arrangement(活动和安排活动和安排理由理由)arrange(安排安排)a ping-pong ball game;learn from each othermake dumplings(包饺子包饺子)a kind of delicious food and a symbol of good luck【范文点评范文点评】Dear Mr.Green,Im glad that youll come to our school for a visi
15、t next term.Now Ill introduce something about the activities and the meanings of them to you.Since ping-ping ball is popular in both Britain and China,we arrange a ping-pong ball game among the 开篇引出开篇引出话题：介绍话题：介绍活动及其意活动及其意义。义。介绍有关介绍有关中国文化的中国文化的活动一及安活动一及安排理由。排理由。students.We can learn from each other.
16、Whats more,youll have a chance to make and taste the traditional Chinese food.All the students will work together to make dumplings and then have a big dinner.In our culture,dumplings are not only a kind of delicious food but also a symbol of good luck.I think you will enjoy your time here.介绍活介绍活动二及
17、安动二及安排理由。排理由。Im looking forward to your coming.Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming期待对期待对方的到来。方的到来。【好句积累好句积累】开头句开头句：1.Id like to introduce.which is widely used in our daily life.2.As we all know,we should learn how to treat others friendly.3.As one of the four ancient civilizations,China has a long history and
18、 creates lots of splendid cultures.4.Actions speak louder than words.好词好句积累好词好句积累中间句中间句：介绍与某个国家或某个节日相关的文化风俗介绍与某个国家或某个节日相关的文化风俗1.Theyre supposed to bow when they meet for the first time in Korea.2.In China,youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.3.Its impolite to start eating first
19、if there are older people at the table.4.We usually take part in dragon race during the Dragon Boat Festival.5.People need to decorate Christmas trees with colorful paper and tiny toys.6.I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes on Mothers Day.7.Everyone goes home to get togethe
20、r with their family,though someone is far away from home.介绍与文化相关的活动及意义介绍与文化相关的活动及意义8.To develop and enrich the culture of our nation,we have to study hard to spread its spirit.9.We can know the history by visiting some ancient cities and communicating with the old.10.Whats more,youll have a chance t
21、o make and taste the traditional Chinese food.11.We can broaden our horizon and communicate with each other very well by understanding the different cultures.结尾句：结尾句：1.As for me/From my point of view/In my opinion,its important to.2.I hope I will make it come true through my effort one day.3.In short,the history makes Chinese culture colorful and prosperous.4.A nation has its rule and a family also has one!