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1、Unit 5 First aidWords and phrases:lean forward 向前倾倒向前倾倒swallow 吞下吞下,咽下咽下roll 滚动滚动slap 拍拍shoulder blades 肩胛骨肩胛骨reduce the swelling 减轻肿胀减轻肿胀clothes on fire broken bonesbleeding chokingsnake bites nosebleedbruising sprained ankle1 Listen to the tape for the first time.You dont have to understand every
2、detail in the listening text.Circle the words you hear.4 22 Look at these pictures.Listen to the tape again and number them in the correct order.sprained ankleburning clothes 13a nose bleedchoking3 Listen to each part of the tape.Get the detailed skills.Part Situation Treatment 1A nosebleed2Someones
3、 clothes on fire1._ him running round2.Tell him to _ to the ground and _ him with a _3._ him on the ground till the fire is out.4._ him for _1.Sit down and let her _ slightly.2._ her nose.Squeezebend forwardStopdropcoverRoll thick clothtreatburnsPart Situation Treatment 34a sprained ankle1._ him dow
4、n.2.Put _ on the _.3.Put foot up on a chair4._ his ankle _.1.Bend him _2.Give him _ quick hard slaps between his shoulder blades(肩胛骨肩胛骨).chokingfourSit iceBandageforwardsankletightlyListening textA first aid quizThe first aid teacher(T)is testing her students knowledge of first aid.Listen to her que
5、stions and her students answers.T=teacher S=Sarah P=PeterR=Rachel J=Jim G=GrayPart 1T:Weve looked several first aid treatments.Now Lets see just what you can remember.OKLets say Lucy has a nose bleed.What should she doSarah?S:Sit down and bend forward slightly.Squeeze her nose just below the bridge
6、until the bleeding stops.T:Why should she lean forward?P:So she gets the blood all over the floor instead of on her clothes.(everyone laughs)T:Very funny,Peter.Rachel?R:So the blood runs out of her nose and not down her throat.If you swallow blood you might be sick.(everyone groans)T:Thats right.Par
7、t 2T:OK,next situation.What should you do if someones clothes are on fire?Jim?J:Stop him from running around as that makes clothes burn faster.Tell him to drop to the ground and cover him up tightly with some thick cloth.T:And then what?J:Roll him along the ground until t he fire goes out.Then treat
8、 him for burns.T:Good.Part 3T:OK,what about this one?What if your friend got a piece of food caught in his throat and hes choking?What would you do?Gary?G:Nothing.But if he cant cough,Id bend him forwards and give him four quick,hard slaps between the shoulder blades with my hand.T:Yes,that should b
9、e the trick.Part 4T:Now,Peter,what if Ben badly sprained his ankle playing soccer?P:Id get him to sit down and put some ice on his ankle to reduce the swelling.Id get him to put his foot up on a chair.Then Id bandage his ankle up tightly.T:Great.Now lets talk about snake bites.What if a snake bites
10、you?P:Bite it back!(everyone laughs)T:Thank you,Peter.(said with amused tolerance)The first thing to remember is(fade out)4 In pairs,give your partner first aid instructions for each situation using the pictures above.Then write down your first aid instructions using the following expressions.Now li
11、sten carefully.Follow these instructions.Watch out for.Look out for.and.Dont.because.Be careful(not)to.Make sure that.Mind you do/dont.Take care to.Cover.with.If it is.go to the hospital.Never.Now listen carefully and do what I say.Sit her down and make sure that she is bending forward slightly.Let
12、the blood run out of her nose and not down her throat.Take care to squeeze her nose just below the bridge to stop the bleeding.Wait until the bleeding stops.the nosebleedBe sure to follow these instructions carefully.Never let the person run around.Tell him to drop to the floor.Then cover the person
13、 with a thick blanket to put out the fire.Watch out that the flames do not start up again.Finally roll him along the ground.until the fire goes out.If the burns are serous,send him to the hospital as soon as possible.Someones clothes on fireTo help the person who is choking you may follow these inst
14、ructions.Try to make the person cough.Make sure that he is bending forwards.Then give him five quick,hard slaps between the shoulder blades with your hand.If the choking does not cease,take him to hospital immediately.chokingBe sure you listen carefully.Sit the boy down.Dont let him put his weight o
15、n his injured ankle.Tell him to put his foot up on a chair.Make sure to put some ice on his ankle to bring down the swelling.Then tie up the ankle with bandage tightly.an ankle sprainIn pairs,give your partner first aid instructions for each situation using the pictures above.Then write down your first aid instructions using the following expressions.Now listen carefully.Follow these instructions.Watch out for Look out forandHomework Write a short description of an accident and how to deal with the injuries in the accident.