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1、广东省广州市三校联考2022学年第二学期三校联考高二英语科试题试题说明：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，卷面满分为135分，折合成150分为最终得分，考试时间为120分钟。请注意：所有答案须填写到答题卡上。第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABelow are four of the most purchased books we covered this year. The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric CarleThe timeless cl
2、assic picture book, from generation to generation, sold somewhere in the world every 30 seconds! A beautiful book to give as a gift for new babies, baby showers, and other new beginnings! Featuring interactive die-cut pages and beautifully illustrated pages, this board book edition is the perfect si
3、ze for little hands and great for teaching counting and days of the week. Stop Overthinking by Nick Trenton“Overthinking is the biggest cause of unhappiness”. This best seller proposes the idea that acceptance doesnt mean we agree with what happened or that we like it and shouldnt try to change it;
4、it only means we gracefully come to terms with what we cant realistically change, so we can focus on what we can. Eat to Beat Your Diet by William W LiNow in Eat to Beat Your Diet, Dr. Li shows readers how adding the right foods to your diet can help reduce unhealthy body fat, and result in the kind
5、 of weight loss that can increase your lifespan and recharge you. Both informative and practical, the book offers a four-week meal plan for health seekers, easy shopping tips and more than a month of crowd-pleasing recipes. Plantifully Lean by Kiki NelsonIn Plantifully Lean, Kiki shares more than 12
6、5 wide-ranging, plant-based, low-fat recipes and a four-week meal plan. It was written to help anyone find health and well-being, whether they aim to lose weight, or address high blood pressure. Kiki writes with warmth and includes inspiration on every page. It will help you change from the inside o
7、ut.1. What can we learn about The Very Hungry Caterpillar?A. It is a gift for every occasion.B. It is intended for babies.C. It is targeted for teaching drawing.D. It is a short-lived fashion.2. Which of the following may Nick Trenton agree with?A. Make changes within capabilities.B. Rise to the cha
8、llenge.C. Think big, aim high.D. Accept everything with joy.3. What do Eat to Beat Your Diet and Plantifully Lean have in common?A. They highlight eating less.B. They provide delicious recipes.C. They employ inspiring language.D. They advocate eating for health.BFor most of us teaching seventh-grade
9、r English would be similar to teaching flying monkeys to sit. Just thinking about it, we might feel frustrated. But it was not for Miss Smith. For 40 years, she stood in front of her classroom, tapping the blackboard where an inspirational quote was drawn neatly. “Open your notebook and write,” she
10、would instruct. If a student was late, she would simply say, “Write about why you are late today.” The content and style didnt matter. It was the connection of thought to paper that was the aim.If you write long enough, these thoughts will turn into feelings and feelings on paper become visible, cle
11、ar enough to examine. The anxiety of seventh-graders, the puberty (青春期) crisis and the mixture of emotions need a way out. Miss Smith knew that. She knew her teenage students needed to develop their own guidance systems, or they needed to deal with the forces that surrounded them.The quotes Miss Smi
12、th carefully wrote on the chalkboard were inspirational, and could encourage self-reflection. Most of the notebooks were filled with silly nonsense, like looking forward to pancakes for lunch, or worse, line after line stating that they didnt know what to write then. Regardless of those, Miss Smith
13、read every entry and in neat red handwriting, wrote notes of encouragement and praise.She would read Shakespeare and ask how Romeo must have felt about being rejected by his friends and family. The characters in the literature gave students permission to get emotional growth in a safe way, and the w
14、ords inside those notebooks became more and more personal as time went on. Those who used to be problem students and need saving later became journalists and fiction writers.No one would disagree that she made every student feel they are not only what they are now but they are more. That point drove
15、 them to work hard and see what that “more” was going to be. This is the greatest charm of Miss Smith.4. What can be learned about Miss Smith?A. She was easy to get frustrated with her job.B. She always got students to express feelings by writing.C. She was assigned to teach the worst class in the s
16、chool.D. She had taught the English writing course for forty years.5. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. The advantages of recording life on paper.B. The importance of puberty for a childs development.C. The difficulty of understanding and guarding childrens rig
17、hts.D. The characteristics of teenage children and the coping methods.6. Whats the feature of the sentences in most students original notebooks?A. Theyre nearly meaningless.B. Theyre quotes from famous people.C They re a great encouragement to students.D. They re inspirational and set people thinkin
18、g.7. Whats the author mainly trying to show in Paragraph 4?A. Miss Smith treats her students equally.B. Miss Smith has a wide knowledge of literature.C. Miss Smiths teaching methods turn out successful.D. Miss Smith teaches students according to their potential.CAs new year approaches, crowds around
19、 the world may be expecting fireworks to light up the sky. But the fireworks could finally lose their appeal with the growing use of drones (无人机) for light shows. One obvious example was drone light show in the opening ceremony of Tokyo Olympics.Ollie Howitt a technician at SkyMagic, which used 300
20、drones to create a display for Londons new year celebration, said demand had increased substantially. She added that drones were increasingly able to fly in greater density and for longer. Howitt also said there were benefits of drones, “They give out no pollutants, theyre reusable, and theres no fa
21、llout or that kind of thing. So in that sense they are a very sensible choice.”Robert Neff, the general manager at Mercia Harbor, also said the decision to use a drone display at the harbor was down to a number of factors, including the impact of fireworks on animals from wildlife to the pets of boa
22、t owners. “Theyve often commented on how much suffering is caused to their pets by the fireworks,” he said.But not everyone agrees. Hans Rosling, a spokesperson from the British Fireworks Association said drones could also pose environmental problems. “Suggestions are that drones have less of an imp
23、act on the environment, but we have concerns about electrical demand and use of lithium (锂) batteries which are known not to be all that green,” he said. “The impact of firework use on the environment has been shown to be minor and very short-lived and recent studies have suggested that there is lik
24、ely to be more pollution from a couple of cars driving to an event than caused by fireworks at an event.”And there are issues with drone light displays, which need to receive specific safety approval from certain authorities. Some suggest the use of drones doesnt mean shutting off fireworks. The ban
25、gs of fireworks create a sound feeling that is hard to replace. Meanwhile, others prefer the chance to tell stories in the sky by using a series of image.8. Why does the writer talk about the Tokyo Olympics in Para 1?A. To attract readers attention to the Olympics.B. To advocate setting off firework
26、s in the new year.C. To introduce the popular use of drones for light shows.D. To highlight peoples celebration of this opening ceremony.9. What did Ollie Howitt think of drone displays?A. They bring environmental problems.B. They cause little suffering to the pets.C. They add color to the new year
27、celebration.D. They are economical and environmentally-friendly.10. Which of the following did Hans Rosling agree with?A. Firework displays last shorter than drone displays.B. The pollution from fireworks isnt as much as people think.C. Drones have less impact on the environment than fireworks.D. Pe
28、ople should abandon the drone displays because of lithium batteries.11. What are peoples attitudes towards drone light displays?A. Controversial.B. Favorable.C. Cautious.D. Neutral.DWe are often so attracted by the promises of modem digital life that we fail to notice its danger. Its that feeling of
29、 losing control that we get a dozen times a day, from when we get distracted (分心) with our phones in a discussion to when we cant appreciate a private moment without sharing it with virtual audience.In my first attempt to get control over my technology use, I set my phone to vibrate rather than ring
30、. Soon after, another problem appeared. The act of continually checking the phone became a habit. I knew then that using only tips to permanently reform digital life is difficult. We should go past the notification settings (通知模式) on our devices or apps and consider the more essential topic of why w
31、e use so many apps in the first place. What all of us who are struggling with these challenges need is a technology usage philosophy, something that explains from the ground up which digital tools we allow into our lives, why, and under what conditions.Cal Newport, a professor of computer science, d
32、efines Digital Minimalism (极简主义) as a “philosophy of technology use in which you focus your online time on a small number of carefully selected activities that strongly support the things you value, and then happily miss out on everything else.”To do so, however, we cannot passively allow the tools
33、and apps provided by the internet age to control how we spend our time or how we feel. Instead, we must take steps to draw the positive aspects of these technologies while sidestepping the negative aspects.12. What does “its danger” in the first paragraph refer to?A. Feeling depressed.B. Getting dis
34、tracted in a discussion.C. Giving up private moments.D. Losing control of your digital life.13 Why does the author mention his own experiences?A. To make a comparison.B. To explain a phenomenon.C. To bring in a better solution.D. To clarify misunderstandings.14. Which of the following will digital m
35、inimalists agree to?A. Ignoring the side effect of digital tools.B. Devoting your screen time to valuable things.C. Spending more time selecting information.D. Getting away from entertainment apps.15. Whats the text mainly about?A. Reforms in life.B. Technology challenges.C. Apps and social media si
36、tes.D. Technology usage philosophy.第二节 (共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading poetry can be challenging, but learning how to carefully move through a poem is also very rewarding,_16_ But, by following the tips below, anyone can have the deeply rewarding experience of c
37、onnecting to a great poem. Sound abounds (有许多). Poetry is made to be heard. Youre probably familiar with rhyming poems：roses are red, violets are blue. . . but there are many sound elements that poets use not only to make the poem sound beautiful, but to enhance the meaning or intention of a poem. _
38、17_What do you notice about how it sounds? How does the sound enhance an overall theme, mood, or message?_18_Many poems may use words or reference places or times in history that may be unfamiliar to you. Be curious enough to look up all the words and references that youre unfamiliar with. You shoul
39、d also gather information about the poet, what was happening in their lives, and what was going on in the world around them. All of these can offer essential context to bring the poem to life. Analyze the figurative (比喻的) language in the poem. Figurative language could be words that are repeated oft
40、en in the poem or words that rhyme in each stanza (节). To get more into the figurative meaning of the poem, you should look at how the poet use literary devices like metaphor, simile, and imagery. _19_Finally, you dont have to understand it to engage with it and enjoy it If you like the way a poem s
41、ounds when you read it aloud, but dont know what it “means, thats OK! _20_The great thing about art is that it can have lots of different meanings or seemingly no meaning at all and can still be enjoyed. The same goes for poetry.A. Curiosity kills the confusion.B. Look up the words you do not unders
42、tand.C. They are often used to add deeper meaning to the poem.D. Maybe it makes sense in a way that you cant necessarily express.E. Once you find a poem that interests you, read it out loud several times.F. You should also pay attention to how the poet opens and closes the poem.G. Unlike painting an
43、d music, poetry requires a little extra effort to harvest its full effects.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a dream born in fire.“Throw the _21_ down!” said one of the firemen below. Andrea Peterson was 5 when she and her mother were _
44、22_ in a burning building, and little Andrea jumped into lifesaving arms and a lifelong _23_: She wanted to fight fires like her _24_ did. She told that to the men who had saved her, and they _25_ good-naturedly (善意地) the way grown-ups do when a kid says they want to be an astronaut _26_ this was ba
45、ck in a time when little girls werent even allowed to dream about such grand goals. “Youll be a good mom,” the firemen told her. “Youll be a good teacher, or a nurse, _27_ you can never be a fireman.”And then, as it tends to do, life sidelined her dreams. Nothing good comes easy. She went to college
46、 and studied for a _28_ in aviation (航空) technology the only female in her class. Soon after her marriage, _29_, her husband, Dennis, was diagnosed with cancer. Peterson spent 31 years _30_ the man she loved, and, in 2007, when Dennis lost his fight against the disease, he was _31_ but worried about
47、 her. “Ill be fine,” she told him.At 61, during an ambulance ride-along as a community volunteer, Peterson felt that long-ago _32_ of childhood. She earned her emergency medical technician license and responded to fire calls with the ambulance. She found that her years of tending to Dennis had _33_
48、her for dealing with the variety of hurts and ills. After a year, she told her boss she wanted to be a firefighter. The fact that everyone else in her training unit was between 18 and 21 didnt _34_ her. She passed the written test, she cleared the _35_ examination and, finally, that little girls dream became a reality.21. A. patientB. boyC. clerkD. kid22. A. trappedB. lostC. absorbedD. buried23. A. careerB. courseC. ambitionD. education24. A. trainersB. rescuersC. parentsD. agents25. A.