高中英语2024届高考英语书信类应用文写作讲解练习(推荐信+邀请信+申请信).doc

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1、高考英语书信类应用文写作讲解练习1.推荐信假如你是李华,你校交换生Harvey在校园网上发布了一则广告,寻找一个合适的寄宿家庭 (host family) , 以更好地体验当地人的生活和提高他的中文水平。请你给他写一封邮件,推荐自己的家,内容包括:1、推荐的理由;2、学习中文的建议。注意:1、词数80词左右;2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Harvey,Im Li Hua from Class 3._ Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Harvey,Im Li Hua from Class 3.Having noticed your advertisement for

2、 a host family on the school website, Im writing to recommend my home, which I think is the perfect place for you.My home is located in a beautiful neighborhood, and its just 5 minutes walk to a city park, and many people often play traditional instruments, Chinese chess and Tai Chi there.Furthermor

3、e, every morning on the street there are various local snacks with reasonable price.As for my family, theyre all friendly and easy-going.By the way, the best way to improve your Chinese is that you need communicate as often as possible with natives. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua【解析】本书

4、面表达属于应用文。要求考生写邮件向寻找寄宿家庭的交换生推荐自己家。1.词汇积累位于:be located inbe situated in此外:furthermore whats more各种各样的:variousa variety of改善:improveenhance2.句式拓展并列句变复合句原句:My home is located in a beautiful neighborhood, and its just 5 minutes walk to a city park, and many people often play traditional instruments, Chin

5、ese chess and Tai Chi there.拓展句:My home is located in a beautiful neighborhood, and its just 5 minutes walk to a city park, where many people often play traditional instruments, Chinese chess and Tai Chi.【点睛】高分句型1 Having noticed your advertisement for a host family on the school website, Im writing

6、to recommend my home, which I think is the perfect place for you.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句及现在分词作状语)高分句型2 By the way, the best way to improve your Chinese is that you need communicate as often as possible with natives.(运用了that引导的表语从句)2.邀请信假如你是李华,上周你校新开设了劳动体验课。请给你的留学生朋友Allen写一封邮件邀请他同去体验。内容包括:1.介绍课程内容;2.表达邀

7、请。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Allen,_Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Ailen,I am writing to share some exciting news.Last week, our school introduced a new course called “Labor Experience”, which is aimed to provide students with hands-on experience in various types of work.We launched a campaign

8、, Beautiful Campus, where students do some cleaning and plant colorful flowers.Then a labor base was set up for students to experience growing, picking and harvesting.Our school also offers training lessons to equip us with living skills like repairing appliances and cooking.Through these activities

9、, we learn teamwork and improve problem-solving competence.I believe its a unique and valuable experience.We can work together, learn from each other, and have fun.Sincerely invite you to join us in our next class.Yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华,上周你校新开设了劳动体验课。请给你的留学生朋友Allen写一封邮件邀请他同去体验。1.词汇积累提供:o

10、fferprovide能力:competenceability宝贵的:valuableprecious玩得高兴:have funenjoy oneself2.句式拓展合并简单句原句:We can work together, learn from each other, and have fun.Sincerely invite you to join us in our next class.拓展句:I sincerely invite you to join us in our next class because we can work together, learn from each

11、 other, and have fun.【点睛】高分句型1 Last week, our school introduced a new course called “Labor Experience”, which is aimed to provide students with hands-on experience in various types of work.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)高分句型2I believe its a unique and valuable experience.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)3.申请信假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当

12、地美术馆要举办中国画展览,正在招募活动志愿者。请写一封信申请信。要点包括:1.写信目的;2.个人具备的条件;3.表达态度,期盼回复。注意:1.词数80120;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:recruit 招募 Chinese painting exhibition中国画展览 participate in 参加Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London now._Yours,Li Hua参 考 范 文Dear S

13、ir/Madam,My name is Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London now.Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the coming London Chinese painting exhibition, Im more than delighted to write with the intention of applying to be a volunteer.Having studied English for 12 years

14、, I possess a good command of spoken English.Whats more, I have participated in several similar activities, which equip me with a relevant experience.If accepted, I can serve as a guide, introducing Chinese paintings andanswering questions.I have the confidence that my enthusiasm and devotion will s

15、urpass your expectation.Id appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封申请信,申请成为当地美术馆要举办的中国画展览的志愿者。1.词汇积累展览:exhibitiondisplay高兴的:delightedpleased另外:whats morein addition参加:participate intake part in2.句式拓展同义句原句:My n

16、ame is Li Hua, a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London now.拓展句:My name is Li Hua, a Chinese student taking a summer course in London now.【点睛】高分句型1Whats more, I have participated in several similar activities, which equip me with a relevant experience.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 Id appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)4

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