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1、高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、发言稿:野生动物保护(云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期适应性月考二)假定你是李华,你校国际部所有交换生将开展主题为“野生动物保护”的交流会,你将作为学生代表发言,请写一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.保护野生动物的重要性;2.保护措施;3.其他。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,Thank you for your attention!写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段介绍保护野生动物的重要性(要点1);第二段介绍保护措施(要点2);第三段总结
2、。【参考范文】Dear fellow students,Nowadays, an increasing number of wild animals are being endangered. Man and nature, as we all know, coexist in harmony. The destruction of the environment by human beings and the endless hunting of wild animals result in their extinction, and in turn have a great impact
3、on human survival. Therefore, protecting wild animals really matters.It always comes first for the government to take strict measures to protect the environment and forbid hunting. High technology should also be applied to the improvement of the habitats for the wild animals. Equally important is ev
4、eryones involvement in wild animal protection.Each and every individuals efforts, I believe, make all the difference to the world! (112 words)Thank you for your attention!【中文翻译】亲爱的同学们:当下,越来越多的野生动物正濒临灭绝。众所周知,人与自然是和谐共生的。人类对环境的破坏和大肆捕杀野生动物,造成它们的灭绝,这势必也会对人类的生存产生巨大影响。因此,保护野生动物也就显得尤为重要。首先政府部门要采取强有力的措施来保护环境
5、,禁止猎杀。其次,要利用高新科技去改善野生动物的生长环境。最后,我们每个人在野生动物保护上都很重要。我相信,只要大家都付出努力,这个世界将变得更加美好!感谢聆听!【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤:(1)审题判定文体为发言稿;(2)因文本是发言稿,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文本主体部分为介绍野生动物的保护措施,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点:(1)an increasing number of越来越多=more and more;(2)as we all know在句中用作插入语;(3)result in导致=lead to;(4)in turn转而,强调和上一句的承接关
6、系;(5)have a great impact on对.产生巨大影响;(6)matter动词,意为“要紧,重要”;(7)It always comes first to do sth做某事总是排在第一位的;(8)Equally important is .运用完全倒装结构;(9)each and every individual表示强调每一个人;(10)I believe在句中用作插入语;(11)make all the difference to对.产生巨大影响。二、邀请信:邀请交换生参加航模作品展假定你是高中生李华,你所在的学校航模俱乐部近期将举办一次中学生航模作品展。请给你的交换生好友
7、Penny写封信,邀请她来参加。内容包括:1. 作品展的时间、地点;2. 作品展的内容。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:航模model aircraft写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般将来时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段开门见山发出邀请;第二段交代作品展的时间、地点(要点1)和内容(要点2);第三段期待参与。【参考范文】Dear Penny,Good news! Next week will witness an exhibition organized by the Model Aircraft Club of our school. I am wri
8、ting to invite you to participate in it.The exhibition is scheduled to be held in the Science and Technology Museum next Saturday, running for two days. In the exhibition you will see a great variety of activities, ranging from the exhibits of creative and environmentally friendly model aircraft, vi
9、rtual flight experience, to model aircraft flight display. It will be an exhibition never to be missed for such a model aircraft enthusiast as you are.Looking forward to your participation. (99 words)Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的潘妮:我校航模俱乐部计划于下周举办一次中学生航模作品展,我写信邀请你参加此次作品展。此次航模作品展将于下周六在学校科技馆举办,为期两天。作品展活动形式多样,有
10、创意环保航模小制作、电脑模拟飞行体验、航模飞行展示等。作为一名资深航模爱好者,此次作品展你一定不容错过。期待你的参与。李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤:(1)审题判定文体为邀请信;(2)因本文是给学校交换生好友写邀请信,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文本主体部分介绍航模作品展的时间、地点和内容,故本文总体时态定调为一般将来时。2.本文的亮点:(1)witness在句中用作无灵主语写法;(2)is scheduled to do sth计划做某事;(3)running for .持续.天(4)a great variety of各种各样的;(5)ranging from . to .从.
11、到.;(6)enthusiast狂热爱好者。高中英语应用文写作 | 道歉信:因故不能赴约外出(2021年英语高考北京卷)原创 ZENDO STUDIO ZENDO 2023-09-17 17:15 发表于浙江高中英语应用文写作 | 道歉信三、道歉信:因故不能赴约外出(2021年英语高考北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表达歉意并说明原因;2.提出建议并给出理由。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般过去时和一般现在时。2.写作思路:二段
12、论。第一段开门见山交代写作目的为不能赴约表达歉意并说明原因(要点1);第二段提出建议并给出理由(要点2),同时期待早日回复。【参考范文】Dear Jim,I am terribly sorry to inform you that I will fail to go out with you as scheduled this weekend because I sprained my ankle while playing basketball yesterday. The doctor advised me not to walk as much as possible to avoid
13、swelling and pain in my injury. Now I have to attend the class with the help of my father or classmates, and cannot but rest in bed on weekends.My apologies again, I promise to go outing with you after my recovery, preferably doing something with little physical activity. Looking forward to your rep
14、ly. (96 words)Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的吉姆:我非常抱歉地告知你,本周末我无法和你一起外出。我在昨天打篮球的时候把脚踝崴到了。医生建议我尽量不要下地行走以免伤口肿痛。现在我要在爸爸或同学的搀扶下去教室上课,周末只能卧床休息。我真的非常抱歉。我保证在我痊愈之后和你一起去游玩,当然最好是一些运动量不大的活动。接待你的回复。李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤:(1)审题判定文体为道歉信;(2)因两人是好友关系,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文本主体部分为道歉+解释原因+建议+理由,故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时和一般现在时。2.本文的亮点:(1)be terribly sor
15、ry非常抱歉;(2)will fail to do sth将无法做某事;(3)as scheduled如期;(4)cannot but do sth只能做某事=have to do sth;(5)My apologies again再次表示歉意;(6)preferably更好地。高中英语应用文写作 | 建议信:与学校朋友相处遇到困难(2022吉林长春十一高中模拟)原创 ZENDO STUDIO ZENDO 2023-09-18 23:11 发表于浙江高中英语应用文写作 | 建议信四、建议信:与学校朋友相处遇到困难(2022吉林长春十一高中模拟)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Ann发来邮件说她在新学
16、校与朋友相处时遇到了一些问题。请你根据以下提示给她回一封邮件:1.表示理解;2.提出建议;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Ann,I am sorry to hear that youre having trouble getting along with your friends in your new school.Yours truly,Li Hua写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段表示理解(要点1);第二段提出建议(要点2);第三段表达祝愿(要点3)。【参考
17、范文】Dear Ann,I am sorry to hear that youre having trouble getting along with your friends in your new school, which is actually not unusual among our peers. So just take it easy and here comes my advice.Putting yourself in others shoes always comes first, so that you can become more forgiving and und
18、erstanding. It is also preferable to be a patient listener, which will make your friends feel respected, and therefore will strengthen your friendship. Plus, why not participate in some outdoor activities with your friends to enhance emotional communication and relax yourself.I hope my advice is of
19、some help to you. Best wishes! (87 words)Yours truly,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的安妮:我很抱歉听说你在新学校和朋友相处有困难,事实上这对于我们同龄人而言很常见,所以你不要太过于担心。那么让我给你一些建议。首先你可以学着换位思考,这样你就能变得更加宽容和更加理解。其次,做一个有耐心的倾听者,因为这会让你的朋友觉得自己得到尊重,从而增进你俩的友谊关系。此外,你也可以和朋友们一起参加一些户外活动,既能增进情感交流,又能放松心情。希望我的建议对你有所帮助。祝好!李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤:(1)审题判定文体为建议信;(2)因双方是
20、笔友关系,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文本主体部分为提出建议,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时和一般将来时。2.本文的亮点:(1)is not unusual双重否定表达肯定意义;(2)take it easy放松,慢慢来;(3)here comes my advice完全倒装结构;(4)putting yourself in others shoes换位思考;(5)come first排在第一位;(6)It is also preferable to do sth做某事是更好的;(7)Plus此外;(8)why not do sth为什么不做某事;(9)is of some help to sb对某人有所帮助。5