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1、优点英语专题01 2023新高考词汇119例+九省联考熟词生义18例+无灵主语10句+阅读应用文对点训练5类10篇 原卷版增分练目录一、2023新高考I卷高频词汇119例 1二、2024九省联考熟词新义18例 4三、读后续写无灵主语运用10句 4四、阅读理解应用文对点训练10篇 4【考点类型1】找共同点题 4【考点类型2】文章出处题 7【考点类型3】数据计算题 9【考点类型4】目标对象题 11【考点类型5】写作意图题 12一、2023新高考I卷高频词汇119例阅读理解A篇1.countless a. 2.countable a. 3.landscape n. 4.brake n. & v. 5
2、.discount n. 6.square n. 阅读理解B篇1.creature n. 2.mess n. 3.process n. 4.fishery n. 5.bacteria n. 6.cancer-causing a. 7.substance n. 8.tank n. 9.ecosystem n. 10.digest vt. 11.pure a. 12.facility n. 13.canal n. 14. organism n. 15.inquiring a. 16.review vt. 17.erase vt. 18.diverse a 阅读理解C篇1. digital a. 2
3、. minimalism n. 3. adopt vt. 4. conclude vt. 5. chapter n. 6. strategy n. 7. trap n. 9. encounter v. &n. 10. cultivate vt. 11. leisure n. 12. mindless a. 13. device n. 14. particular a. 15. circumstance n. 16. critical a. 17. aid n. 18. advocate vt. 19. promote vt. 20. evaluate vt. 21. identify vt.
4、阅读理解D篇1. statistician n. 2. illustrate vt. 明3. conduct vt. 4. accurate a. 5. capitalize vt. 6. overestimate vt. 7. underestimate vt. 8. average vt. 9. technical a. 10. term n. 11. correlated a. 12. twist n. 13. classic a. 14. phenomenon n. 15. individual n. 16. follow-up a. 17. dominant a. 18. reaso
5、n vt. 19. somehow ad. 20. potential a. 21. implication n. 22. enormous a. 23. underlying a. 24. logic n. 25. dismissive a. 阅读理解七选五1. positive a. 2. journal n. 3. caring a. 4. generous a. 5. aspect n. 6. iron vt. 7. bake vt. 8. cookie n. 9. boost vt. 10. self-confidence n. 11. ignore vt. 12. fixed a.
6、 完形填空1. cross-country a. 2. knee n. 3. checkpoint n. 4. delay vt. 5. courage n. 6. interrupt vt. 7. assess vt. 8. identify vt. 9. constant a. 10. appreciate vt. 11. hunger n. 12. ashamed n. 13. confused a. 14. discouraged a. 15. bother vt. 16. display n. 语法填空1.soup n. 2.dumpling n. 3.delicate a. 4.e
7、ncase vt. 5.sweet a. 6.steam vt. 7.release vt. 8.spill vt. 9.explode v. 10.tongue n. 11.recognize vt. 12.neighbouring a. 13.canal n. 14.press vt. 15.roll vt. 16.steamer n. 17.tear vt. 18.content n. 19.delicious a. 20.rare a. 21.bite vt. 22.wrapper n. 二、2024九省联考熟词新义18例1. This is a unique piece, as po
8、sters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.2. What is a purpose of the exhibition? To remember a famous artist.3. What is a purpose of the exhibition? To mark the anniversary of a national park.4. Their first choice is to take flight.5. This is a built-in reaction n
9、ot subject to logic or reason.6. For example, a balloon may represent a hawk or a vacuum hose (吸尘器软管) may be the same as a snake in your birds mind.7. You would be feeling almost as bad if arguments were even just competitions like, say, tennis tournaments.8. When you state your position, formulate
10、(阐述) an argument for what you claim and honestly ask yourself whether your argument is any good.9. When you talk with someone who takes a stand, ask them to give you a reason for their view and spell out their argument fully.10. What is the key to “winning” an argument according to the author? Solid
11、 supporting evidence.11. Kids are easy to get angry when theyre sleepy or hungry, so schedule playtime when theyre refreshed.12. I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was dead, too. 13. I was working my way through university then and had little money
12、for maintaining the car.14. I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to beat the heat when an older gentleman stopped to fuel his car.15. The gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and pulled out a tool set.16. Parrots are most easily hurt when feeding o
13、n the ground; membership in a group plays an important function in ensuring their safety and improving their chances of survival from attacks by predators.17. After about an hour, he pronounced that my car was safe to finish the trip.18. Soiling his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, thi
14、s man saved a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his daughter.三、读后续写无灵主语运用10句1. 突然感到一阵绝望，我倒在门口，啜泣起来。 (defeat)1. , and I fell sobbing on the doorstep. 2. 当我听到写作比赛的临近时，一阵紧张使我不知所措。(overwhelm)2.When I heard the approach of the writing contest, .3. 一想到考试的失败，他万念俱灰。(seize)3. at
15、 the thought of his failure in the exam4. 一见到他的老朋友，一种幸福的感觉席卷了他。(sweep over)4.At the sight of his old friend, . 5.当我意识到我的勤奋努力得到了回报时，泪水夺眶而出。(well up)5. When l realized that my diligent efforts had been rewarded, in my eyes.6.迈克一看到那匹凶猛的狼，就感到非常害怕，喉咙都绷紧了，膝盖都软了。(tighten)6. At the sight of the fierce wolf,
16、 Mike felt so scared that and weak. 7. 突然，这对双胞胎的脸亮了起来，他们坚定地点头。(light up)7. All of a sudden, with their head nodding firmly.8. 当我打开盒子的那一刻，我惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。8.The moment I opened the box, in great surprise. (widen) 9. 当她看到草莓时，她的眼睛闪烁着喜悦和甜蜜。(twinkle/sparkle)9. When she saw the strawberries, .10. 他的心跳如此剧烈，以至于感觉如
17、坐针毡。(beat)10. that he felt like sitting on pins and needles.四、阅读理解应用文对点训练4篇【考点类型1】找共同点题【名师点津】1.结合题干，定位原文 2.逐一筛选，找共同点 3.用排除法，高效实用题组一（2024上山西高三统考期末）The Color PurpleAlice WalkerSet in rural Georgia at the turn of the last century, Alice Walkers epic novel weaves the heartbreaking and hopeful tale of Ce
18、lie, an uneducated black teen fighting for her dignity and freedom. The novel bravely and honestly addresses issues like womens struggles and ultimate resilience. Published in 1982, it won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction and the National Book Award.Catcher in the RyeJ. DSalingerPoetic and heartfelt H
19、olden Coalfield is one of the most famous literary characters of all time. Published first in 1951, Catcher in the Rye brilliantly captures the lonely teen experience of having to grow up and leave the tenderness and innocence of childhood behind. Though young adult fiction didnt exist in its curren
20、t form when J. DSalinger wrote the novel, its considered one of the first teen books and consistently appears on high school reading lists.The House of the SpiritsIsabel AllendeThe 1982 novelthe best-selling Spanish-language novel of all timerevolves around three generations of Trueba women. Females
21、 struggle and themes of ancestors exist in all parts of the book, as is magic; no surprise since this work of magical realism was influenced by Gabriel Garcfa Marquezs One Hundred Years of Solitude, which won the Nobel Prize for Literature.The Joy Luck ClubAmy TanThis 1989 classic book explores four
22、 Chinese American families who gather and eventually recount their pasts in China and struggles as immigrants (移民) in the United States. Heart warning, heartbreaking, and a delight to read, The Joy Luck Club is one of the classic books that influenced a generation of Chinese American creators.1Which
23、 of the following books was published the earliest?AThe Color Purple.BCatcher in the Rye.CThe House of the Spirits.DThe Joy Luck Club.2Who wrote a book related to the Chinese living in the U.S.? AIsabel Allende.BJ.DSalinger.CAlice Walker.DAmy Tan.3What do The Color Purple and The House of the Spirit
24、s have in common?AThey are relevant to females fight.BThey influence three generations.CThey address some teen problems.DThey won the prizes in the same year.题组二（2024上浙江宁波高三统考期末）Artemisia Gentileschi (15931653)As the daughter of a painter, Artemisia Gentileschi was afforded access to the art world a
25、t a young age. Early on, she was in her fathers workshop mixing paints and he supported her career when he noticed that she was gifted. As a famous painter of the Italian Baroque period, Artemisia Gentileschi did not let her gender hold her back from her subject matter. She painted Biblical and myth
26、ological (神话的) paintings, just like male painters.Angelica Kauffman (17411807)Born in Switzerland, Angelica Kauffman was the daughter of the artist Johann Joseph Kauffman. She received artistic training while acting as her fathers assistant from a very young age and copying the works of old masters
27、as they traveled for commissions (委托). As a young woman, she also trained in Italy, where her historical paintings and portraits were well received.Rosa Bonheur (18221899)Like many female artists at the time, Rosa Bonheurs father was a painter. The French Realist painter is considered one of the mos
28、t famous female artists of the 19th century, known for her large-format paintings that featured animals. She showed her works regularly at the famous Paris salon and found success abroad in both the United States and Britain.Berthe Morisot (18411895)Considered one of the great female Impressionists,
29、 Berthe Morisot had art running through her veins. Born into a noble French family, she was the great-niece of celebrated Rococo painter Jean-Honore Fragonard. Her art often focused on family scenes, and she preferred working with pastels (粉彩), watercolor, and charcoal (木炭).4What artistic style do A
30、rtemisia Gentileschis paintings belong to?ARococo.BBaroque.CRealism.DImpressionism.5Who is famous for painting animals?AArtemisia Gentileschi.BAngelica Kauffman.CRosa Bonheur.DBerthe Morisot.6What do these four female painters have in common?AThey all learned painting from their fathers.BThey all lo
31、ved copying classic paintings.CThey were all born into a noble family.DThey all grew up in an artistic environment.【考点类型2】文章出处题【名师点津】1.结合题干，定位原文 2.总分结构，考虑首段 3.抓关键词，高效实用题组三（2024上广东东莞高三统考期末）Are you interested in thrilling content? Here are four story books that take place in a museum or art set in fam
32、ous art centers. These picks are full of action and uncertain result.Charlotte Writes Her WorldWriter: Ashley MurrayCompany: Ottawa Publishing HouseCharlotte, who has visited the City Museum of Art many times with her friend Alice, has a mystery to solve. The events she writes about in her English d
33、iaries are starting to come true. Whats going on?Ages: 8-12The Return of Mona LisaWriter: Owen DuncanCompany: Madison House StudioThe Mona Lisa by Michelangelo is one of the most popular paintings in the world, and this fascinating nonfiction book describes how the painting was stolen from the museu
34、m in 1911 and later returned. The book tells the story of the Mona Lisas theft and return, which offers readers a deeper understanding of the cultural importance of this painting.Ages: 10 and upSecret of the MuseumWriter: Hailey JohnsonCompany: Aspiring Young ReadersThis novel is based on prize-winn
35、ing 2006 film Secret of the Museum. In the book, a guard notices that art works at the Museum of Natural History come to life at night. The guard shares what he has observed with his son, who is doubtful at first and then becomes fascinated by the adventures at night.Ages: 8-12Spy School AdventureWr
36、iter: Justin BlakeCompany: Charlie Martin Books for Young ReadersSome of this storys best scenes occur at the City Museum of History. Nick is trying to begin an adventure which takes him back to the ancient time. The track takes him outside the museum, and maps show you where he goes.Ages: 8-127Whic
37、h book is suitable for kids who are interested in paintings?ASecret of the Museum.BSpy School Adventure.CThe Return of Mona Lisa.DCharlotte Writes Her World.8What do Secret of the Museum and Spy School Adventure have in common?ABoth are parent-friendly novels.BBoth are from the writers diaries.CBoth
38、 are winners of national prizes.DBoth are about history and adventure.9Where is this text probably taken from?AA textbook.BAn exam paper.CA travel plan.DA magazine.题组四（2023上广东惠州高三期末）You will have a fantastic experience in Quebec. It is full of great festivals for you to enjoy.Carnaval de QubecCarnav
39、al de Quebec is one of the largest winter festivals in the world and welcomes celebrators every February. Its week-long programme is packed with a wide range of activities and attractions to delight all ages, which includes countless shows and a host of winter activities like skating and the classic
40、 ice boat race.Festival dt de QuebecThis huge July festival packs in the crowds and its easy to see why. The festivals 10-day length means it features an extensive programme that ensures theres something to suit most musical tastes with acts ranging from rock and pop to hip-hop and rap. As it matche
41、s the Quebc setting, the festival also features a playlist of top French-speaking acts too.ComediHa! Fest-QuebecYoull have great fun if your visit coincides with (恰逢) this 12-day festival, which brings the laughs every August. Its packed programme of indoor and outdoor shows features everything from top local talent to international acts. The festival, which takes place in Montreal as well as Quebc City, features no fewer than 500 artists, split between so