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1、2023届陕西省镇安中学高三下学期三模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Some movies better picture some areas of study that are difficult to understand with just textbook assignments. Here are some.WALLEThis science fiction movie helps to improve our focus on ways to find what life is about and to face the problem rather than sit
2、ting with it. And at times it is important to live the life rather than surviving and it is good to make decisions based on the current status of the situation rather than going with the past experiences.Legally BlondeThis is the story of a young girl who overcame her inferiority feelings and insecu
3、rity to get her education from Harvard Law School. It is inspiring for those who fail to recognize their talents and keep on standing backwards. This movie makes it to the point that a good effort and a determination can help anyone to make use of their potential and gain more respect in life.The Ma
4、nhattan ProjectThis movie tells the story of teenagers whose school science project came out in a much bigger way than the norms. The making of nuclear bomb by the students with the information gathered from the Internet is inspiring in terms of what a teenager can do with will power and hard work.R
5、emember the TitansThis movie showcases the importance of team work, a true leader and perseverance to achieve success. It tells the story of a good coach of a schooPs football team who used his leadership qualities to bridge the cultural gap among his students to help them perform as a team and win
6、the championship.1. Whafs the theme of WALL-E?A. Education. B. Friendship. C. Team spirit. D. The meaning of life.2. Which movie is the most helpful for a student with self-doubt?A. WALLE.B. Legally Blonde.and then they die. They do this, because of their eggs are safer in the river. Other fish cant
7、 eat it.六、开放性作文52.你校将以“我做过的一份兼职”为题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1 .简述这份兼职；2 .你的收获。注意：1 .词数100左右;2 .短文的题目已为你写好。A part-time job I have doneC. The Manhattan Project.D. Remember the Titans.3. What can be known about The Manhattan Project?A. It is based on a real-life story.B. It is a computer-animated film.C
8、. It creates a group of scientists.D. It explores the potential of teenagers.Leisa Duckwall has worked for four years as a food nutrition service worker at the school, serving students breakfast and lunch. But not once had she ever seen a student say “hello, or good morning”, or even thank you”，Duck
9、wall is deaf. But now, the entire school is learning sign language, the students specifically to better communicate with Duckwall. No more point-ing, now, there are words, including hello, “good morning”, and “thank you”. When asked how its made her feel, Duckwall got straight to the point. Happy,“
10、she said.Before spreading to the entire school, it started in Kari Maskelonys fourth-grade classroom. Maskelony grew up with hard-of-hearing family members. She knows sign language, but throughout her life, she has witnessed her loved ones frustrations when people are unable to understand them. I no
11、ticed that all the kids realized that Ms Duckwall couldnt hear them J Maskelony said. So she asked her students, Do you guys want to learn how to sign to Ms Duckwall what you want fbr lunch instead of pointing? They said yes. The class started with the basics of what they would need to know for inte
12、ractions with Duckwall. They started with the main dishes, learning the sign language words for chicken, fish and other typical school cafeteria cuisines.Next, the students learned to sign letters. It didnt take long before principal Janet Wright Davis heard about what was going on. “Is it just Ms M
13、askelonys class who are doing it? Lefs teach the whole school J Janet said. Lets teach the whole school sign language.,“Not only is it great for the kids because they can learn a new skill that they can carry with them and actually use with other people that they meet, but I think it is great becaus
14、e equal inclusivity （包容性）and equal access is so important,Janet said. Its just something that we dont often see.”The teachers claim their students love sign language. The adults claim the kids think ifs “fUrT, and they agree. Every single fourth-grader in Maskelonys class gave sign language a positi
15、ve review. And they all liked their collective hard work, if for nothing else, to make Duckwall feel included.4. What can we know about Leisa Duckwall?A. She was often misunderstood.B. She feels sad to be pointed at.C. She serves students three meals a day.D. She was unable to interact with students
16、 well before.5. . What made Maskelony want to teach students sign language?A. Her students requests.B. The principals suggestion.C. Her hard-of-hearing families.D. Leisa DuckwalPs desire.6. What did Janet do when knowing some students were learning sign letters?A. She gave a big prize to Maskelony.B
17、. She decided to promote the practice.C. She began to learn sign language too.D. She praised the fourth-grade students. 7. What can we infer from Janefs words? A. Sign language benefits students, study.B. Its important for students to learn more skills.C. Students should communicate more with others
18、.D. Learning sign language helps students have better values.Modern breeds （狗的品种）are often recognized by physical traits. Breeds are frequently associated with certain behaviors, too. But new evidence suggests that the breed is a poor predictor of your dogs behaviors. A study collected genetic infor
19、mation from more than 2,000 dogs. That information was paired with answers to surveys by thousands of dog owners. On average, the breed explains only 9 percent of the behavioral differences between individual dogs, the study shows.Elinor Karlsson, who works at the University of Massachusetts Chan Me
20、dical School in Worcester, studies dog genetics. Everybody is assuming that the breed is predictive of behaviors in dogs,“ she said. But that has never really been asked particularly well”.The team needed genetic and behavior data from a lot of dogs. So they developed Darwins Ark. Its a database whe
21、re pet owners can share information about their animals. More than 18, 000 owners took part. They answered more than 100 questions about their dogs traits and observable behaviors.The researchers also collected genetic data from 2,155 dogs. The team made sure to include both pure-bred and mixed-bred
22、 dogs, or mutts. Stereotypes （亥U板 E|1 象）about purebreds could affect how those dogs are treated-and thus behave. Mutts dont come with the same expectations. So mutt data could help focus on how genes seem to affect behaviors.The team then combined the genetic and survey data for individual dogs. The
23、y looked for genes that appeared linked to particular traits. Comfort around people emerged as the behavior- al factor most strongly tied to genetics. Movement-based behaviors are also passed down through genes more than other traits.That makes sense. Modern breeding has only been around for the las
24、t few hundred years. Before that, dogs were chosen for how well they did jobs, such as hunting or herding. The effects of those choices still show up in breed groups today. Ifs not surprising, then, that a breed as a whole might be more likely to display certain behaviors. As their name suggests, re
25、trievers （寻回犬）are more likely to retrieve than individuals of other breeds. But in the study, breed didnt always predict how an individual dog would behave. As a group, retrievers were less likely to howl. Some owners, though, reported their retrievers howled often.8. What does the study find?A. Dog
26、s are as individual as people.B. One dog can share another breeds behaviors.C. Breeds have nothing to do with certain behaviors.D. Breeds dont relate much to dog behavioral differences.9. Why did researchers build Darwins Ark?A. To study the evolution of dogs.B , To help pet owners find their dogs.C
27、 , To collect information of rare dogs.D. To learn more about dogs behaviors.10. Why can mutts help study links between genes and behaviors?A. People have stereotypes of them. B , There is less information about them.C , Their breeds are less predictive of behaviors.D. They show more distinct traits
28、 than pure-bred dogs.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Dogs are as smart as peopleB. We may be unfairly stereotyping dogsC , Pay less attention to its breed when buying a dogD. Dogs are often recognized by physical traitsA housing block in Wales has been fitted with a world-first sola
29、r system that connects all the flats to the same rooftop panels. The residents of Odet Court in Cardiff are set to save 50 percent off their energy bills thanks to the new technology, which can meet up to 75 percent of each flafs electricity demand.Australian manufacturer Allume Energy claims that i
30、ts SolShare model is the only technology that enables solar energy from a single rooftop system to be shared by multiple homes in the same building.The Welsh government funded the pioneering project with social housing landlord Wales & West Housing, as part of a nationwide retrofitting （改装）programme
31、. And housing blocks across Europe could soon benefit from the eco-innovation. Allume Energy points out that 300 million Europeans live in low-and medium-rise apartment buildings with roof space for solar panels.Peoples appetite fbr solar panels is increasing greatly. Around 1.2 million UK homes hav
32、e them installed, according to the latest MCS standards agency figures. But more is needed to speed up the solar roll-out, and make the green energy source accessible for everyone. Allume Energy General Manager for Europe Jack Taylor says he hopes the Welsh project will serve as a template for gover
33、nments and social housing providers in the UK to upgrade multi-unit residences.As well as saving money on hardware, the company says that SolShare has boosted solar use by more than 25 percent. The new system is suitable for retrofit projects as well as new buildings, as it does not require any chan
34、ges to existing supply and metering infrastructure.Based on the average use of 18, 000 kW-h to 2, 400 kW h for a one-bed flat, Allume Energy estimates that this translates to an electricity bill saving of around 50 percent. Given current average electricity costs in the UK of 34 P/kW h, that means e
35、ach flat are likely to save between 390 to 530 a year, which is a significant amount off in a cost of living crisis.12. What is special about the rooftop solar system in Wales?A. It is the worlds first solar system.B. It is shared by all the flats in a building.C. It is fitted on the roofs of separa
36、te flats.D. It cuts the users electricity costs by 75%.13. Who could benefit first from the project funded by the Welsh government?A. People living in flats with roof space for solar panels.B , Rural residents eager for green energy.C. Villagers often experiencing power failure.D. Rich people with t
37、heir own separate houses.14. What does the underlined word “template“ in paragraph 4 mean?A. Change.B. Goal.C. Model.D. Warning.15. In what aspect does the solar system benefit its users?A. Less power failure.B , Lower electricity bills.C , Reduced-price electricity.D. Less demand for electricity.二、
38、七选五Stress and holidays seem to go hand-in-hand. 16 However, this may be a good time to try to rethink about holidays and view holidays as an opportunity to improve your psychological well-being.Take time for yourself. You may feel pressured to be everything to everyone. But remember that youre only
39、one person and can only accomplish certain things. 17 Plus, others will benefit when youre feeling less stressed. Reflect on aspects of your life that give you joy; go for a long walk; get a massage; or take time to listen to your favorite music or read a new book. All of us need some time to rechar
40、ge our batteries.Volunteer. Find a local charity, such as a soup kitchen or a shelter that needs volunteers, and offer to help. Alternatively, participate in a community giving tree program or an adopt-a- family program. 18Encourage healthy conversations. Let your family know that holidays are times
41、 to express gratitude. 19 If there is worry about heated disagreements or negative conversations, focus on what you and your family have in common. Families might even plan activities they can do together that foster good fun and laughter, like playing a family game or looking through old photo albu
42、ms.Seek support. 20 Getting things out in the open can help you manage your feelings and work toward a solution.A. Remember whats important.B , It will create a family memory.C. Sometimes self-care is the best thing you can do.D. Be thankful for what you all have, including each other.E. Talk about
43、your worries and concerns with friends and family.F. Your schedule becomes busier with preparations and celebrations.G. Helping others may lift your mood and help you put your own struggles in perspective.三、完形填空I thought how unbelievable it was to be standing in front of Mount Fuji. The 12, 388-foot
44、 21 site had distracted me, for a moment, from my current 22.The only ATM at the bus station I stood at didnt seem to have any power, and I23 looked down at my debit card. I hoped there might be a way to 24 the bus driver to let me 25 and let me pay him once I got to the airport.The bus 26 and the d
45、oor opened. I stood 27 behind a woman and her young daughter, who boarded the bus and paid in cash. I 28 more. When I approached. the driver, I pointed to the ATM and 29 my pointer fingers in front of me, making the shape of an X”, trying to 30 that it didnt work. He looked at meand 31 his head.As I
46、 fumbled with my 32, trying to bring up Google Translate, the womanwho had 33 ahead of me stood up. She understood what I 34. Inodded, smiled and put a hand over my heart, and said thank you 35, first inEnglish and then in Japanese though I know my pronunciation was 36. Shewaved a hand as if to say
47、“no big deal“ and handed the man the bus 37 in yen.Then she walked back to sit with her daughter,38 for me to sit across from them.To this day, I still find great 39 when I think back to that experience: thewoman, the mountain, the act of 40.21.A. sacringB.distantC. changeableD. new22.A. joyB.proble
48、mC. tirednessD. confusion23.A. cautiouslyB.nervouslyC. calmlyD. gratefully24.A. instructB.trickC. convinceD. invite25.A. upB.outC. onD. down26.A. moved onB.hurried inC. rolled overD. pulled up27.A. in doubtB.in vainC. in lineD. in advance28.A, hopedB.agreedC , regrettedD. panicked29.A, crossedB.heldC , wavedD. touched30.A. guessB.signalC. learnD. predict31.A. loweredB.shookC. raisedD. turned32.A. phoneB.pocketC. cardD. money33.A.