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1、第二十第九年假金一册Units920基础知钥桃理【话题】Unit 9 ： Music and movieUnite 10:Customs【词汇总结】2情况；实情5痛苦;疼痛8护照11海岸14方式；方法（pl.）礼貌;2推断；料想5反映；映出8和打招呼；(n.)名词：1导演4悲伤；悲痛7首者枇国都10黑板13建议动词：1更喜欢4关闭；关上7表演；举止形容词：1电子的；电子设备的3令人感动的5放松的；自在的7北方的；北部的9值得；有价值（的）11基本的；基础的介词除. .之外兼类词1澳大利亚（人）的（adj.）澳大利亚（n. 2空闲的；不用的（adj.）抽出；留出（v.）3感觉到；意识到（v.）感
2、觉；意识4遗憾；怜悯（n.）同情；怜悯（V.）5大师；能手；主人（n.）掌握（v.）3战争6风俗八习俗9粉笔12季；季节礼仪3粘贴；将刺入6表演；执行迎接2悦耳的；平滑的4令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的6很生气的；疯的8东方的；东部的10空的；空洞的1. in that case4 shut off7顺便访问10把擦掉【句子提炼】6表扬；赞扬（v. n.）7伤；伤口；创伤（n.）使（身体）受伤；伤害（V.） 8亲吻；接吻（v.n.）9重视；珍视（v.）价值（n.）10敲；击（v.）敲击声；敲击（n.）【短语归纳】2 stick to 3 plenty of5 once in a while 6 总共；
3、 合计8毕竟；终归 9作出努力11脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞1. 11 love musicI can sing along with .我喜欢可以随着一起唱的音乐。2. She likes musicians play different kinds of music ,她喜欢演奏不同种类的音乐家。3. youdo when you meet someone for the first time ?当你第一次别人的时候，你应该怎么做？4. Yourekiss.你不应该亲吻。5. Is it impoliteothers waiting .让别人久等是不礼貌 的。【交际用语】1. What
4、kind of music do you like ?2. You know what I mean ?3. Whats the movie about ?4. I wouldnt mind that !【语法小结】1 .动词不定式作主语的用法。2 .定语从句。羯物嬉皮/单考点一 prefer的用法和搭配教材原文I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的乐曲。prefer作动词，意为“更喜欢”，它通常和介词to搭配prefer 和 likebetter 同义。I dont like black . I prefer red /like red
5、better.我不喜欢黑色。 我更喜欢红色。She prefers swimming to running .和跑步相比，她更喜欢游泳。拓展：Prefer n/pron.更喜欢. prefer A to B 和 B 相比，更喜欢 Aprefer to do sth宁愿做某事 prefer doing A to doing B比起做B事，更愿意做A事prefer to do A rather than B宁愿做A事，也不愿意做B事例 1 （2019 山东青岛市北期末 34 题 1 分）What would you like to do to relax yourself ?-I prefer b
6、asketball rather than magazines.A playing ; reading B. to play; to readC play ; readD to play ; read解析 答语的含义是“我宁愿打篮球，也不想看杂志”，根据prefer to do A rather than do B的固定搭配 可知答案为Do答案D即时训练1 （2019 黑龙江哈尔滨双城期末 4 题 1 分）Many old people in China prefer in the countryside toin modern cities .-Yes. They think its mor
7、e peaceful and the air there is much fresher .A staying ; living B. to stay ; live C. staying ; live考点二 be supposed to do sth 的搭配教材原文 You9re supposed to shake hands.你们应该握手。be supposed to和should, ought to , be expected to同义，后跟动词原形；意为“应该做某事”They are supposed to arrive there early .他们应该早点儿到达那里。例 2 （201
8、8 黑龙江绥化中考7题 1 分）People are supposedhands when they meet for the first tiemin America.A shaking B. to shake C. shake解析：根据be supposed to do sth的搭配可知答案。答案：B即时训练2 （2018山东烟台中考62题1分）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空Were supposed （spread） positive energy everywhere we go .考点三 由take off归纳take短语教材原文 In many eastern European
9、 countries , you are supposed to /are expected to take off your gloves before shaking hands.在许多东欧国家，握手之前你应该脱掉手套。take off是固定搭配，意为“脱下（衣服等）”，此时反义词是put on穿上，戴上“Take off your coat and sit down .脱掉外衣坐下吧。拓展：take off还有”飞机等起飞”之意，此时反义词是land “降落”The plane will take off in ten minute.飞机将于十分钟后起飞。归纳：take短语小结。take
10、 down记下；取下 take part in参加 take a rest休息一下take in吸收；吸入take away带走；拿走 take off起飞；脱掉 take care of照顾 take up占用；开始从事例 3（2018 山东济南中考 51 题 1 分）When will the plane?-At 11:35 . Lets hurry up .A take down B. take off C. turn down D. turn off解析 四个选项的含义分别是：take down放下，记下；take off起飞；脱掉turn down调低；拒绝turn off关闭。根据
11、题干中的the plane “飞机”可推断，所缺的短语是take off.答案B即时训练3 （2019 山东青岛李沧期末 30 题 1 分）I felt excited when the plane from Hongqiao InternationalAirport in Shanghai.A cleaned off B. took off C. shut off D. kicked off参考答案词汇总结名词：1 . director 2 case 3 war 4 sadness 5 pain 6 custom7 capital 8 passport 9 chalk10 blackboar
12、d 11 coast12 season 13 suggestion14 manner动词： 1 . prefer 2 suppose 3 stick 4 shut 5 reflect6 perform 7 behave 8 greet形容词：1 electronic 2 smooth 3 moving 4 painful5 relaxed 6 mad 7 northern8 eastern9 worth 10 empty 11 basic介词：except兼类词：1. Australian 2 spare 3 sense 4 pity 5 master 6 praise 7 wound 8 kiss 9 value 10 knock短语既然那样；假使那样的话2坚持；固守3充足；大量4关闭；停止运转5偶尔地；间或6 in total 7 drop by 8 after all 9 make an effort 10 clean.off 11 take off 句式提炼that/which 2 who 3 What are ; supposed to 4 not supposed to 5 to keep 即时训练A 2 to spread 3 B