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1、2023年湖南省长沙市师大附中教育集团中考一模英语试题一、听短对话选答案1. Where is the boys notebook?A. In the schoolbag.B. Under the table.C. On the chair.2. How often does the woman exercise?A. Once a week.B. Three times a week.3. Whose camera is it?A. Peters.B. Kates.4. What does Lilys mother do?A. A doctor.B. A farmer.C. Every da
2、y.C. Janes.C. A teacher.5. . When did the meeting begin?A. At 1:40.B. At 2:00.C. At 2:20.二、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。6. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By car.B. By air.7. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the city square.B. At the school gate.C. By train.C. At a bus stop.
3、听材料，回答问题。8. What are the speakers doing?A. They are using phones.B. They are having dinner.C. They are playing computer games.9. What will Bill do next?A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen.C. Put away the phone.47. my husband would start hating me. I wont be able to stand his hatred（
4、厌恶）One day, her husband had to go out of town for some work. When he was returning home after finishing his work, he met with an accident. He lost both his 48 in that accidentHowever, their married life continued to progress 49 . Time passed and the wife completely lost her beauty because of her ill
5、ness. She turned ugly but her blind husband couldnt see it. 50 it didnt influence their married life. He 51 loving her like always.One day the wife died. Now, the husband was sad and alone. He decided to leave that city. When he was about to leave, his friend saw him and said, “How will you be able
6、to live 52 the support of your wife? Your wife was 53 there for you to support you and help you fbr many years. It would be difficult fbr you to live alone.”The husband replied, My friend, I am not blind. In fact, I was just pretending（彳发装）to be blind. Because when my poor wife came to know about he
7、r illness, I realized that she was completely troubled by it and scared. If my wife had known that I could see her ugliness, it would have hurt her more than her 54 . She was a very good wife and I just wanted to keep her happy. Thafs 55 fbr all these years, I pretended to be blind.”46. A. forgetB.
8、loseC. see47. A. beautifulB. lazyC ugly48. A. eyesB. armsC. ears49. A. normallyB. rapidlyC. directly50. A. SoB. ThoughC. But51. A. ended upB , started withC, kept on52. A. byB . withoutC. on53. A. neverB. alwaysC. hardly54. A. illnessB. supportC. sadness55. A. whenB. howC. why八、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当
9、的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。b甲吁 20You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard(胡须)and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous on the Internet 56 many believed
10、the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote件氏币)was based on his image(形象).57 (sad), Huang passed away at the ageof 94 on Feb. 18.Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. He was 58 positive and kind man. 59 his 90s, Huang could still move 60 (he) boat with speed. After he gave
11、 up 61 (fish) and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide.The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape(风景)what it is. In fact, the different backsides of the fif
12、th series of renminbi banknotes show the most fascinating landscapes in the country. Each of them 62 (carry) its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the 1 -yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭 映月)in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, it 63 (be) a great place for
13、 moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three pagodas(塔)are reflected on the water and look like three little 64 (moon). The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even 65 (popular). Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, we may finish a wonderf
14、ul journey and feel the beauty of our country.九、语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。These days, more and more Chinese people just enjoy reading news and short novels on the phone. 1. 但我认 为，除了教材我们还应该读更多的书。It can open our eyes and improve our language skills. Of course, it can also help us to get good grades. Do
15、 you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.2. Clear your purpose of readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Some people read books for more news so that they can know the world better, and others may just read for fun. Clearing your rea
16、ding purpose comes first.3. It can not only help you choosi the books you need to read, but remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster. Read only what you are interested inYour friends may tell you the books they love, but those books m
17、ight not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. When you choose the book to read, first think about whether you really enjoy it or not. Then, 4.对于你来说，培养 好的阅读习惯是很容易的。Because you are always reading the books that you like. Set a reading goalHaving a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you nee
18、d to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book.5. One is never too old to read. No matter what time you realize the importance of reading books, you can enjoy it during the rest of your life time. Love books, for they are your best f
19、riends.十、材料作文71.为响应“双减”政策，近两年你校开设了许多特色课程供学生选择。假定你是初三学生李华，请根 据表格中的信息并结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文，向初一学生介绍你校的特色课程。注意：(1)短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；(2) 8。词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；(3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。Special coursesThings I learnedMy feelingsGardeninggrow vegetables and fruit Cookingmake dumplings Lets Enjoy Our Wonderful Special C
20、ourses! took many wonderful special courses in our school. I washappythatlearnedlot.听材料，回答问题。10.Whafs wrong with the girl?A.She has a cold.B. She has a fever.C.She has a headache.11.What does the boy do in the morning?A.He plays tennis.B. He swims.C.He runs.听材料，回答问题。12. How many students are there i
21、n each group?A. 10.B. 15.C.20.13 . When will the summer camp start?A. At the end of June.B , At the beginning of July.C. At the beginning of June.14 . How much does the girl pay for the summer camp?A. 2,000 yuan.B. 1,600 yuan.C.1,200 yuan.听材料，回答问题。15.How long does Linda watch TV every week?A.8 hours
22、.B. 10 hours.C.12 hours.16.When does Linda usually watch TV?A.In the evening.B. In the afternoon.C.In the morning.17.What kind of advertisements does Linda enjoy watching?A. She likes the ones with public service.B. She likes the ones with cute cartoons.C. She likes the ones with singers in them.三、听
23、短文选答案 听材料，回答问题。18 . Where does Edie Winter discover the box?A. On her way to school.B. On her way home.C - On her way to her father workplace.19. Why does Edie Winter take a trip to a strange world?A. To find something valuable.B. To help look for someone.C. To make her life more colorful.20. How do
24、es the speaker like the novel?A. Scary and exciting.B. Great and educational. C. Common and boring.四、阅读单选Eight in ten New Zealanders（新西兰人）thought that school children should learn a language besides English.LanguageThe percentage of New Zealanders who said school children should learn this languageT
25、he number of students wholearned this language in 2022Chinese49%4,218Maori（毛利语）37%22,729Japanese19%11,888Spanish（西班牙语）18%11,573French17%20,478Those who mentioned school children should learn Chinese were:* aged 60 years or more* living in high-income（攵入）families, with an income of over $ 120,000 a y
26、earThose who mentioned school children should learn Maori were:* Maori* women* under the age of 60 years21. What is the chart mainly about?A. Public schools in New Zealand.B. School children in New Zealand.C. Language learning in New Zealand.22. Who most probably agrees that Chinese is a good langua
27、ge for children to learn?A. A 65-year-old boss. B. A 35-year-old Maori. C. A 20-year-old student.,the biggest island of China?Do you want to visit there?WeUl show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour. Price Only 3,000Including: Round-way（往返）plane tickets between Beijing andTaiwan.Bus servic
28、e around Taiwan.Best tour guide service.Places * * * Sun and Moon Lake * * *A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon Lake.* * * Ali Mountain * * *The nearest m
29、ountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.* * * Peng Lake * * *A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.* * * Gao Xiong * * *A full day to go shopping.Book n
30、owOffice hour: Monday 一 Friday: 9:00 a.m. 一 7:00 p.m.Saturday: 9:00 a.m. 一 4:00 p.m.Tel: 6459-9561Sold out this monthBook by phone now for next month23. When will you be back if you join the tour on August 5th?A. On August 8th.B. On August 9th.C. On August 1 Oth.24. How many main places are you goin
31、g to visit if you take the tour?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.25. . Which can be the best title for this advertisement?A. Taiwan is Part of ChinaB . The Biggest Island of ChinaC. Come and Join Us for Your HolidayDo you know how to make a parachute（降落伞）by yourself? Have you tried to make the parachute sta
32、y in the air longer?Recently, our school held a parachute-making contest. We needed to make a parachute with materials given to us by our teachers. The parachutes we see in our daily lives seem complicated. But its not too difficult to make a simple one.First, we cut a plastic bag into a round shape
33、. Next, we sewed the bag with some thread（线）through the hole. Last, we gathered（集合）the thread and tied them into a knot with a weight.The most difficult part was to work with others as a team because different members had different ideas. After discussion and research, we agreed that the larger the
34、plastic bag we cut, the better it would be. We even learned the control variate（变量）method to know what affects the parachute, like the weight, material, surface area and so on.We stood out from our class to compete against the other 12 teams in the final. The rule was to fly our parachutes at a heig
35、ht of 3 meters. The winner would be the one that flew the furthest. Luckily, we won! I learned that teamwork does play an important part in our success.26. How does the writer begin the passage?A.By asking questions.B.By giving examples.C.By showing facts.27. What does the underlined word “complicat
36、ed“ in paragraph 2 mean?A.基础的B.简单的C.复杂的28. . What are the steps of making a parachute?a. tie the thread into a knot with a heavy thingb. cut a plastic bag into a round shapec. put the thread togetherd. sew the bag with threadA. b-c-d-aB. b-d-c-aC. a-c-b-d29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We need
37、 to buy materials on our own if we take part in the contest.B. There were more than twelve teams attending the final contest.C. The parachute made by the writer and his members flew the highest.30. What did the writer finally get from the contest?A. Two heads are better than one.B , Failure is the m
38、other of success.C. Actions speak louder than words.This wonderful body of mine is the house in which I live. This house has a kitchen called the stomach. Here the food is cooked, or “digested。肖化）”, and prepared fbr being mixed with the blood. There is also a great pump（泵）,the heart, which sends the
39、 blood through the house to keep it warm and in good condition. The head is the room where the owner of the house lives.We should learn all about this house, and know how to keep it in good order. We should find out what is bad for it and what is good.The first lesson on health that I have to learn
40、is this: I must keep my body clean. Much of the dirt on the body comes not from the outside, but from the inside of the body. The skin is full of little pores（皮肤上的毛孑L）, through which the body gets rid of its waste. You see, thats why it is necessary to keep the skin clean.The second health lesson is
41、: I must breathe fresh air. If a man cant get air to breathe, he will die. But that is not all. Impure（不洁的）air is bad for him. Because the air contains oxygen and plenty of this gas must be takeninto the blood, or else we cant remain in good health when we breathe. The air passes down into the lungs
42、 and meets with the blood there.The third health lesson is: I must take plenty of exercise. To make the body strong, we must use it. The parts that are most used become the strongest, and those used least will be the weakest. The boy who works and plays in the open air grows strong and healthy, whil
43、e the boy who sits indoors and doesnt take exercise often grows weak and unhealthy.31. What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A. The benefits of the house I live in.B. The introduction of the house I live in.C. The disadvantages of the house I live in.32. What does the underlined word “it” in parag
44、raph 2 refer to?A. The body.B. The heart.C. The stomach.33. What can we know from paragraphs 3-5?A. The heart sends the blood through the house to keep it warm.B. Men need to breathe air, including impure air, to keep us healthy.C. If a boy wants to grow strong and healthy, he should often exercise.
45、3）34. Which of the following best shows the structure（结构）of the passage?35.A. In an advertisement.Where can you most possibly read this passage?B. In a science magazine. C. In a storybook.五、阅读还原5选5 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Months later, you will go into a new environment. When you st
46、ep into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. 36 Here is some advice that can help you.Be confident. Confidence attracts（吸弓I） most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person likeyou in this world. 37 If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. You w
47、ont have much difficulty fitting in.Be kind to everyone. 38 When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.39 Different kinds of activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, youll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of being alone to waste time, go out to dance and sing together with other