(河北卷)2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试(考试版)-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

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1、注意事项:1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3 .答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题I分,计5分)1. A.chessB.guess2.A.2/5B. 1/33. A. turn upB. pull up4. A. My brother is good at singing.C. My brother has a lot

2、of hobbies.5. A.We shouldnt eat hot food.C. Eating cold food is not good for us.C.messC.273C.put upB. My brother likes pop music.B. Its necessary to eat some cold food.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. Well done.B.Im not sure.C. Sec you.7. A. Yes, Id be glad to.B. No, thanks.C. Youre right.8. A

3、. Only once.B. Two years ago.C. In a month.9. A. Tm sorry.B. I think so.C. I hope not.10. A. The same to you.B. It doesn t matter.C. Good idea.III.听对话和问题,选择正确选项。(共8小题,每小题I分,计8分)11 .How does the girl go to school?13.Why was Peter very happy?A. Because he passed his exams.B. Because he had a parly tor

4、 Mike.C. Because it was his birthday ihai day.14. What is the date today ?C. April 22nd.A. April 20thB. April 21 st.15. What will they do for Earth Day?A. Hand out ads.B. Make a speech.C. Clean the park.16. When is the party?A. This afternoon.B. Tonight.C. Tomorrow evening.17. How does Maria feel ab

5、out the rules made by her parents?A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Stressed.18. What is Maria allowed to do at home?A. Watch TV at night.B. Buy her own clothes.C. Have a pet.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题.每小题1分,计7分)19. How can friendship make us led?A. Happier.B. HealthierC. Braver.20. What is the most important thing in

6、 a friendship ?A. To give your friend a hand. B. To believe in each other C. To get on well with your friend.21. How many ways are talked about finding a good friend?A. Two.B.Three.C. Four.22. When is the Sea World closed?A. In February.B. In March.C.In September.23. Where can we see the short film

7、about the sea?A. In the Office Center.B.In the dining hall.C. In the Visitor Center.24. Whal lime does the dolphin show begin every afternoon ?A. At 2:00 p.m.B.At 1:45 p.m.C. At 2:45 p.m.25. How much are the tickets for (wo adults and a child?A. 60 yuan.B. 70 yuan.C. 90 yuan.V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)I

8、nformation SheetIxxation26.Aboutmeters away from the seaside.Public facilities(设施)27. 1 kilometer away from a supennarket and 1.5 kilometers away from a.Conditions of the house28 .Two. a kitchen and a bathroom.29 . A smallin front of the house.What else30. 1,200 yuan for a.笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分

9、10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项31. Why do Chinese people like red?-Because the color red is the of good luck in ChinaA. reasonB. hopeC. dream32 .Amazing! Tom got the best grade in the test last week.一is impossible. He studies really hard online this (erm.A. AnythingB. NothingC. Everything33 .Is this blue school

10、bag Lucys?D. symbolD. Something一No. It be hers. Her schoolbag is pink.A. mustB. mustntC. cant34 .It is very cold outside, dear. You have to your warm jacket.OK. I will, Mom.A. put onB. put olTC. lake olT35 . Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!D. mayD. take upHow exc

11、iting! Qomolangma is one of places for serious mountain climbers.A. popularB. more popularC. most popular36 .Ito Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.Thats great!A. goB. wentC. will go37 . Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?一Either.leacoffee are my favorite.A. Not only; but

12、alsoB. Both; andC. Neither: norD. (he most popularD. have goneD. Either: or38 .What did Lily say to you just now. Emma?She wanted to know A. what will I do this Sunday B. who did I play volleyball with just nowC. why I am late for class this morningD. if I could go shopping with her tonight39 .Do yo

13、u know the girl_ is giving the speech?-Of course. She is my best friend, Mcimei.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what40 . Shall we go fishing the day after tomorrow?一I must stay at home to look after my little brother.A. Its up to you.B. Excuse me.C. I*m afraid not.D. Have a good time.vn.完形填空(共io小题,每小题i分,满分i

14、o分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sam and his friend Bob. both 5. entered a painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left41.As soon as Sam42home, he told Papa, I worked hard on my picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win.You did work hard, said Papa. 43is a fine picture. Ill hang it i

15、n my office. Mama gave Sam a hug and said, i hope you congratulated Bob.Sam shook his head, Bob was too busy getting his photo taken. Then he went to his room. He sulked(生.闷气).He didnt feel like doing anything. Some time later, he got very44. He wondered what Bob was doing. Heremembered the fun they

16、 had. painting cheir pictures together.He decided to do something,45he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one 46a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships.Under the ship, he printed in big red47: C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-i-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew.That afte

17、rnoon. Sam walked to Bobs house and gave Bob the48.Thanks, said Bob. I love ships. Whats the49word?Congratulations, said Sam.Wow! Thanks again, said Bob, This is much better than getting my photo taken.And happily they went to ride bikes together.Friendship is much betier than50. isnt it?41. A. late

18、B. aloneC. luckilyD. loudly42. A. stayedB. missedC. gotD. left43. A. MineB. YoursC. HisD. Hers44. A. hungryB. afraidC.happyD. bored45. A. soB. orC. butD. although46. A. underB.aboveC. withoutD. wilh47. A. lettersB. wordsC. sentencesD. languages48. A. penB. pictureC. mapD. bike49. A. blackB. smallC.

19、bigD. white50. A. losingB. winningC. ridingD. paintingV.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ART FESTIVAL14-24 August, 2021VIDEOAn hourly show of videos presented by Pemberton Secondary School students. Video iheines are about inielleciually (智)disabled youth and their parents.V

20、enue: Capital HallDates: 14-22 AugustFree admissionPERFORMANCEAlpine Youth Theater presents A Cals Mind with cheerful songs and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age.Venue: National Arts TheaterDates: 15-23 AugustFree admissionCONCERTEric

21、Fawkins. (wo-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perforin an evening of classical and jazz ballads. EricFawkins, latest CD will also be on sale.Venue: Victory TheaterDates: 22-24 AugustTickets: available at $50 (child), $8() (adult)51. When will A Cat s Mind be perfonncd?A. 14-24 August.B. 15-23 Aug

22、ust.C. 22-24 August.D. 14-22 August.52. What is the price of an adult ticket for the concert?A. $80.B. $50.C. S20.D. $18.53. Which of the following is true according to the ads above?A. A group of children perform A Cats MEd.B. Fawkins has won Prima Music Prize once.C. The video show is presented by

23、 the parents.D. You can buy Fawkins latest CD at the concert.Is there something in your community that could be changed? Is there a person in your ncighborhtxxl who could oiler help? If youre hoping ft)r someone to make a diflcrcncc, that someone could be you!Volunteering your time is a great way to

24、 make a diflcrcnce in your community. And youll fccl good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.This past summer, iny friends and I noticed how messy our ncighborhcxHl park was. Wc wanted il to be different. We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the p

25、ark. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now ihe whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.Maybe cleaning up a park isnt your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading,

26、or spending liine with your pet? You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people s center, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If yoirre great at math or English. You could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school.

27、 Youre always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things fbr hopeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.You see. there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by

28、 volunteering. You can. too!54, The passage is mainly written fbr.A. kids.B. parents.55. Last summer the writer volunteered to.A. walk dogsB. teach pupils math56. Tiie main idea of Paragraph 4 is that.A. collecting things has a lot of funC. the old people always need helpC. teachersD. neighborsC. ta

29、lk with the oldD. clean up the parkB. cleaning up a park isn,t your choiceD. anything can become a volunteer jobMany scientists once believed that physical similarities between identical twins arc genetic (基因的),while their personalities, inlcliigcnce and other differences between them arc an ciYect

30、of their environment. Now scicnlisls are discovering that the boundaries (界限)between genes and environment are not so clear.Twins Jim Springer and Jim Lewis were adopted(领养)as babies and raised by different couples. When the Jims finally met at age 39. they discovered they had plenty in common. Both

31、 were six feet tall. 180 pounds. They had the same smile and the same voice. When scientist Thomas Bouchard Jr. invited the Jim twins to his lab. people there found it very hard to tell them apart.But the similarities didnt stop at the physical. Theyd both had dogs named Toy. They had both married w

32、omen named Linda and then their marriage broke up. They,d both been policemen, enjoyed music, and left love notes around the house for their wives. They had so much in common, it seemed unlikely these were just coincidences (巧合).The Jim twins were just one of 137 sets of separated twins. Bouchard te

33、sted. When they compared the twins IQ scores. Bouchard and his team reached a surprising conclusion (结论).They concluded that intelligence was mostly connected to genes rather than to training or education. It seemed the differences in family and environment had little effect.However, genes cant cont

34、rol everything, argues geneticist Danielle Reed, who also studies twins. Reeds research shows that though nothing can truly change our DNA, environmental ditlerences that a child experiences before birth and in their first year can sometimes a fleet the way the DNA behaves, making even identical twi

35、ns into very different people. What I like to say is that Mother Nature writes some things in pencil and some things in pen, She explains. “Things written in pen you cant change. Thats DNA. But things written in pencil you can. 57. How many physical similarities between the Jim twins are mentioned?A

36、. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.58. Whal did Bouchards study find about the twins?A. Each seemed to be as tall as their twin.B. Each had the same hobby as their twin.C. Each had almost the same ability as their twin.D. Each had about the same IQ level as their twin.59. What is Reed,s opinion about genes and envi

37、ronment?A. Only DNA has an effect on our development.B. Environment could possibly change some things about us.C. There are no boundaries between genes and environment.D. Environmental differences can sometimes change our DNA.6(). What is the passage mainly about?A. The way the DNA behaves.B. The si

38、milarities between the Jim twins.C. The connection between intelligence and families.D. The effects of genes on personality and intelligenceDDo you know 5G? It is the fifth generation (代)of mobile network technology. These new networks are coining.China just issued commercial licenses (发放商用牌照)for 5G

39、 on June 6. 2019. This means that Chinas telecom companies will be able to offer 5G networks ibr mobile phone users.Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. IG let us talk io each other. 2G lei us send messages. 3G gave us data (数据)and the Internet.And 4Gmad

40、e allof thesethingsfaster. Whals specialabout 5G?5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving infonnaiion. Now. 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (亮秒)to send and receive data. Bui 5G will get it down to 1millisecond or less-thisisalmostreal-time.This big change will not only make our

41、 mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.5G + entertainment (娱乐)5G networks are about 100 limes faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G.Also, virtual reality (VR) games will become more popular with 5G The short delay of 5G wi

42、ll make the games feel even more real.5G + transport5C will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals (信 号)to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器).5G will allow cars to react (反应)even faster than human drivers.5G + smart homes5G also makes the

43、Internet of things possible. Inlemct of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it.For example, your toaster can automatically (自动,也)start making brenklast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler (;西水

44、器)could water your plants by itself.61. Whats the writers purpose in writing the third paragraph?A. To explain 5G is the best of all.B. To share his knowledge about 5GC. To encourage people to use the new network technology.D. To show the development of mobile network technology.62. What docs the un

45、derlined word “delay” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A.卡顿B.延时C.轨停D.掉线63. Which of the Ibllowing ways is not mentioned that 5G will change peoples lives?A. Health careB. Entertainment.C. Transport.D. Smart homes.64. Whal will people do possibly will) 5G according io (he passage?A. Download a movie in

46、 minutes.B. Put everything onto the Internet.C. Make self-driving cars safer.D. Make food more easily and faster.65. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. 5G will change our lives in many ways.B. Mobile networks arc changing for better.C. 5G will make the Internet of things possible.D. 5G networks f

47、br mobile phone users arc coming.IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。Every living thing on earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms(有机体)in our world are neither. Some of them float in the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to sun ive, and if the weather becomes too cold, (hey can become inactive until conditions improve.Whal arc they? They are called fungi(真菌),and you sec them alm

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