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1、绝密启用前2022年中考英语押题密卷（广东专用）03说明：1 .全卷满分为90分，考试用时为80分钟。2 .答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场 号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按 以上要求作答的答案无效。5 .考生务必保持答题卡的整
2、洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个 选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Researchers at an American university are working to create special chewing gum （口 香糖）to help reduce the spread of COVID-19.Experts agree that vaccination （接种疫苗）is of all the ways to
3、 fight againstCOVID-19, but vaccinated people can still spread it. So researchers are hoping that their chewing gum will give people useful and low-cost way to prevent COVID-19 from.“This chewing gum is made a plant. It has a material can kill the virusin the mouth. Henry Daniel, the leader of the r
4、esearch, explained, So, the virus can not revive inside the body. Thats why useful to prevent COVID-19.The research is still in early periods. The researchers are planning to carry out aclinical trial （临床试验）in humans to decide whether people can use it and whether itseffective. If it, people can use
5、 it in situations where they need to be close to each other, such as teeth cleaning by a doctor.“We are already using masks and other things to reduce the spread, Daniel said. This gum as another tool to win this fight. I hope we can succeed in this research/91. A. goodB . betterC. bestD. the best2.
6、 A. /B. aC. anD. the3. A. spreadB. spreadsC. spreadingD , to spread4. A. fromB. ofC. withD, about5. A. whoB. /C. whomD. which6.A.it isB.is itC.it wasD.was it7.A.itsB.ifsC.theirD.theirs8.A.safeB.safelyc.safetyD.safeness9.A.will workB.is workingc.worksD.worked10.A.can useB.can be usedc.must useD.must
7、be used二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡 对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier （滑雪运动员）,is already dreaming of gold medals （奖 章）at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 11、this time, she wont receive her medals underUS flag. Gu will compete for China.Gu was bor
8、n to an American father and a 12 mother. She was raised in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years, The girl, however, is always 13 that she has a Chinese root （根）.She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl”.Gu 14 skiing when she was only three, She got her first 15 at the a
9、ge of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Gu hoped to 16 millions of Chinese children to love skiing, so the girl joined Team China.Gu has already brought China medals, In August, she 17 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition.
10、Her 18 congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called 19 a “born skier”.Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China in the future? The 20 may surprise us all! Lefs wait and see.11. A. HoweverB. Althoug
11、hC. BecauseD. If12. A. ItalianB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. English13. A. relaxedB. madC. afraidD. proud14. A. startedB. forgotC. k叩tD. regretted15. A. abilityB. jobC. winD. subject16. A. allowB. adviseC. inviteD. encourage17. A. joined inB , paid forC. set upD. searched for18. A. relativesB , fansC. coac
12、hesD. classmates19. A. himB. itC. herD. me20. A. standardB . resultC. decisionD. reason三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。澈 Pocket Garden匕 2022Do you have a pocket garden toshare with us?Each year, we invite young people from schools across our
13、 city to send in their designs （设计）for a colorful and environmentally friendly, pocket-sized garden. You dont have to be an experienced gardener to take part.Important Dates:May 20th: All designs must be e-mailed to by 5p.m.May 25th: Winners will get the notice and can begin to grow and build their
14、gardens.9a.mt June 12th to 9a.m. June 30th: the online showOther requirements:Size: 120 cm by 100 cm, of any shape you want.Plant choice: Use as many local plants as you can. Your garden needs to be ready in the week beginning 12th June. Think about plants that are in flower or leaf at that time of
15、year.We have a team of experts to help the competitors. They are experienced volunteers who can offer advice by telephone or in person to local schools on designing, building and planting the garden. Some experts can provide you with plants at very low prices. Please e-mail to find out more.If you b
16、ecome a winner, we would encourage you to build your garden in the school grounds or in your community so maybe more people will see the fun of gardeningremember to share your photos or video online with us.21. Who can send their designs?A. Anybody in the city.B. Community workers.C. School students
17、.D. Experienced gardeners.22. When will a garden start to be grown and built?A. On May 20th. B. On May 25th. C. On June 12th. D. On June 30th.23. Which of the following is true about the experts?A.They will offer advice for free.B.You can get free plants from them.C.They can visit schools to build g
18、ardens.D.You can have online meetings with them.24. Why is a winner asked to build his garden in his community?A.For people to take photos.B.To cheer people up when they are sad.C.To share his joy as a winner.D.To get more people interested in gardening.25. . What is the passage mainly about?A. Dire
19、ctions on gardening.B. An invitation to a competition.C. A news report on a school activity.D. An introduction to pocket gardens.BNeed to kill a few minutes while waiting for a bus or train alone? What will you do? Playing with my smart phone J you may say. But what if your smart phone dies?Short Ed
20、ition, a French publishing company, may have a way out. In the French city of Grenoble, there are unusual vending machines （自动售货机） that dont sell food or drinks; they print out short stories. They were built by Short Edition and can be found near the citys town hall, train station and some other pop
21、ular places. By using them, people can choose a story that will take either one, three or five minutes to read. The machines will then print stories on paper, with topics from childrens stories to poems. All the stories and poems are free. They were written by members of the Short Edition company.Ch
22、ristophe Sibieude, one of the founders （仓ll始人） of Short Edition said his team came up with the idea while in front of a traditional vending machine. We said to ourselves that we could do the same thing with short stories or poems to occupy these waiting moments.These story-telling machines worked ou
23、t well. More and more people in Grenoble got into the habit of reading short stories in their waiting time. So Short Edition decided to move forwardto build more such machines all over the country. Now the unusual machines have really walked out of Grenoble.26. What can the vending machines of Short
24、 Edition do?A. Selling food. B. Selling drinks. C. Printing out short stories. D . Printing new books.27. What does the underlined word occupy“ mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3?A.出售B.拍摄C.节省D.充分利用28. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The vending machines of Short Edition can
25、be found in peoples own homes.B. People have to spend much time reading each story printed by the vending machines of Short Edition.C. People can read poems with the help of the vending machines of Short Edition.D. The stories from the vending machines of Short Edition were written by famous French
26、writers from all over the country.29. What can we learn about the vending machines of Short Edition from this passage?A. People can use them in more and more cities in France.B They can be found all over the world now.C. They cant offer people short stories.D. They are the result of Christophe Sibie
27、udes own idea.30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Vending MachinesB. Short StoriesC. Unusual Vending MachinesD. French CityGrenobleC配对阅读。左栏是五种意外情况，右栏是七个急救方法，请将二者进行匹配，并将答题卡上 对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31Adam likes climbingmountains with his friends on weekends. Last weekend, he was bitte
28、n by a snake when he was climbing mountains.32Tom is12 years old. He often watches TV when he is eating. Yesterday, he choked （噎）a piece of chicken while having lunch.33Peter is good at playingfootball. He usually plays football after school. Last Friday afternoon, he got hit in the right eye with a
29、 ball during a football game.34_ John, whose son is working abroad, lives alone. Yesterday, he fell down on the way to the supermarket and his arms were bleeding and in great pain.35Sams mother had her lefthand burned while cooking dinner for him. Her hand became red and she felt painful.A. If the p
30、atient is bleeding, try to stop the bleeding first. Dont move the patient. Keep the arm still by using a sling （吊带）and send for an ambulance or a doctor at once. B. Stand behind the person and put your arms around him. Make a fist （拳头）with one hand and make quick and hard movements till the food com
31、es out.C If you get hit in the eye with a ball, rock, or something else, put an ice bag on your eye for 15 minutes. Then call somebody to take you to the doctor.D. If something gets into your eyes, dont rub （揉）your eyes. Wash your eyes with clean water. If you dont feel better, go to the hospital at
32、 once.E. Clean the bitten area with soap and water. Cover it with a clean and dry dressing. Get to a doctor at once and tell him or her what kind of snake it is or describe the situation.F. To help someone whose nose is bleeding, make him sit up or place something cold on the bridge of the nose. Don
33、t be nervous, and breathe through the mouth.G. Use running water to cool the burned area for 15 to20 minutes and cover the burn with a clean cloth. And then go to the hospital.四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写 一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。A study has been done at a university. Sc
34、ientists divided a class into two groups. They made each group take notes 36 different ways. The first group took notes by hand. The second one did it on the computer. The 37 of the study was to find out which method would help the students learn better. The scientists thought Group Two would win. B
35、ut to their 38,Group One did a better job. Since you take notes by hand, stick to it!Good notes can 39 to less stress （压力）when test time comes around. Then how can you improve your note-taking skills? The following advice can help you.Firstly, try to get yourself ready 40 class begins. Be familiar （
36、熟悉的）with the things41 you are going to learn. Make sure you have your notebooks and pens on the desk.Secondly, take notes wisely while listening in class. Many students are 42 taking notes and they may fail to follow the teacher. So it is important to know when to take notes. And remember to write d
37、own the key words and use shorthand （速t己法）if necessary.Thirdly, 43 your notes after class. You can add some details 终田节）yourself first. If there is still something missing, compare your notes with 44. Do it with those who takenotes carefully. These checks will also increase your chances of understan
38、ding what youve written.Try the advice above. When you can take notes 45 than before, you will find yourlessons easier and more enjoyable.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整， 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Family Day celebrates simple, everyday things. Parents
39、often do something to connect with their kids on that day. The simple, little things that you do with your kids make a difference. These activities make you and your kids close to each other. On the fourth Monday of September, Family Day is celebrated all over the country. And strong families with l
40、ove help build a strong country.About Family DayFounded in 2001, Family Day works with organizations （组织）across the country to educate parents about how everyday activities, like sharing a meal, playing a game, or asking about their day, can make a difference in the life of a child.Make time every d
41、ayThere are small, simple things you can do every day to help with your childs development. Share a meal together Give hugs and kisses to your child Play a game Ask about your childs day Hang out together Enjoy a family activityWhy is it so important to act early?If your kids arent used to talking t
42、o you about their day when they arc 8 or 10, its harder to start at 12 to 14.Why do parents make a difference?Having a warm relationship with children will influence their kids, such as strong social skills, increased self-control, improved school performance and self-confidence.How will you make ti
43、me today?Every family is different and special. Show us how your family spend time together by posting a photo or a video.46. Who is the passage written for?47. When is Family Day according to the passage?48. How many activities are mentioned to help with childrens development?49. What will influenc
44、e childrens social skills?50. How can you show your family spend time together?B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。更融洽的亲子关系帮助构建更和谐的家庭。假如你是李华，你在英语课上阅读了以上文 章后颇有感触。请围绕“A Wonderful Family Day”为主题写一篇文章发表到你校英语俱乐部 的网站上。内容包括：(1)家庭日的好处；(2)描述你与家人相处的一次美好的经历；(3)呼吁同学们多与家人相处。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，不必抄写在答题卡 上。Family Day is a day that parents spend with their kids.