广东省清远市英德市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx

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1、广东省清远市英德市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、补全对话6选5请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一 项为多余的选项。Clerk: Hello, Miss! Julia: I want to book a ticket to Dali. 2Clerk: Yes. Whats your name?Julia: My name is Julia.Clerk: Please give me your ID card.Julia: All right. Here you are.Clerk:3Julia: At seve

2、n oclock this evening.Clerk: OK. We have hard sleepers and soft sleepers. 4Julia: I prefer the soft sleeper. Its more comfortable.Clerk: OK. Please wait a moment.Julia:5Clerk: It is 390 yuan.A. Which kind of sleepers would you like?B , Are you going to start out at night?C. May I help you?D. How muc

3、h is it?E. Do you still have tickets?F. When will you take the train?c.35. The text is probably aA. work diaryC. film introductionB. medical reportD. family introduction35. C【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了电影海蒂的部分内容。31 .细节理解题。根据第二段“Later, her aunt wanted to work in other places . She ha

4、d to go there and turn to Heidis grandfather.”可知,后来她的姑姑想去其他地方工作,她不得不 去求助于海蒂的爷爷。故选B。32 .细节理解题。根据第二段“because of her loveliness and kindness.和.went to a rich ladys house to be her playmate. Heidi found happiness for the rich lady.“可知,海蒂很善良, 为了给富家小姐寻找快乐而当她的玩伴。故选B。33 .词义猜测题。根据后一句He never talked to others

5、 and disagreed with the villagers.,9 可知,他从不和别人说话,也不同意村民的意见。由此可以猜测海蒂的爷爷是古怪的, 故选Ao34 .细节理解题。根据“Heidis grandfather lived in Alps.”He lived alone in the wooden house in the mountain area.和They played among the mountains and the green fields.“可知, 海蒂的爷爷独自住在山区的木屋里,而且周围有山和绿地。故选D。35 .推理判断题。根据文章第一段“This is fr

6、om the movie Heid和文章最后两句“What would happen in the end? You can find the answer by watching this movie.“可知,最后会发 生什么?你可以通过看这部电影找到答案。由此推断本文是电影海蒂的相关介绍, 故选C。五、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五则短信,右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。36 Tina, can you come to my house tomorrow? I learned how to cook. Can you come and taste it with me?37 Bert,

7、 when did you arrive in Guangzhou? Ill meet you at the railway station.38 Karen, can you come to my classroom to help me with math after school? Im not good at math. My math is poor.39 Jerry, do you have free time? I want to invite you to watch Guangdong Opera with me.40 Molly, because Im new, I hav

8、e no friends. I feel very lonely. Can I make friends with you?A. Til be there in half an hour. Til call you as soon as I get there. We will meet soon.B , Sure. After we become good friends, we will get along very well. We will help each other.C. I am very excited to hear the news. I like to watch it

9、 with you. I guess it must be wonderful. Lets enjoy it.D. Thank you. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, ril come to your house. I also want to taste your cooking.E. Todays food is not as delicious as yesterdays. My father cooking is not as delicious as my mothers.F. Certainly. Dont worry. Til help you afte

10、r I finish my homework.G. School is a place for teaching and educating people. As students, we follow the rules of the school. This is very important.【答案】36. D 37. A 38. F 39. C 40. B【导语】本文是一篇应用文,描述了五则消息和对应的回复。36 . 根据can you come to my house tomorrow? . Can you come and taste it with me?”可矢口, 蒂娜问明天能

11、来她家,能否来和她一起品尝,D选项“如果明天不下雨,我就去你家。我也想尝尝你做的菜。,与之对应,故选D。37 .根据Ill meet you at the railway station.”可知,Bert 会在火车站等。A 选项“我一到 那里就给你打电话。我们很快就会见面。”与之对应,故选A。38 . 根据“can you come to my classroom to help me with math after school? Im not good at math. My math is poor.可知,Karen问放学后能否来教室帮她学数学,她数学不好。她 的数学很差。F选项“我做完

12、作业后会帮你的。”与之对应,故选F。39 .根据I want to invite you to watch Guangdong Opera with me.”可矢口,Jerry 想邀请你 起看粤剧。C选项“我喜欢和你一起看,我认为它一定很棒。”与之对应,故选C。40 .根据“Can I make friends with you?”可知,Molly问能否和你交朋友,B选项“当然。 当我们成为好朋友后,我们会相处得很好。”与之对应,故选B。六、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面短文,所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Tony is a junior high school student

13、. He always studies hard at school. 41 home, his father is very kind to him. He is good at discovering Tonys advantages. He often 42 about his growth. But his mother is 43 with him. She never accepts Tonys mistakes (失误).Tony disagrees 44 her. He stays in a nervous mood. He sometimes keeps silent at

14、home. His father asks him to 45 up his bad mood and encourages (鼓励) him to do his best. He cheers Tony 46, With the help of his father, Tony is happyagain.I think parents should 47 relaxed about their children. Everyone has many difficulties in life. We must face them without fear anyway. Children c

15、an deal with their difficulties48 , As parents, we should not force our children to do anything. It isimportant 49 let them play freely. It is enough for children to often help others. 50 this way, every child will have a bright future.【答案】41 . At 42. cares 43. strict 44. with 45. clean46. up47. be

16、48. alone/themselves 49. to 50. In【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了托尼的父亲关注他的成长,而母亲不允许他犯 错,对他很严格,托尼一度情绪紧张且沉默,后来在父亲的鼓励下振作起来。作者认为 父母不应该强迫孩子做任何事情,给孩子自由是很重要的。41 .句意:在家里,他的父亲对他很好。at home“在家”,固定短语,且句首字母大写, 故填Ato42 .句意:他经常关心他的成长。根据“He is good at discovering Tonys advantages.”可矢口, 他善于发现托尼的优点,关心他的成长。care about“关心”,且句子是一般现在时

17、,主语 是第三人称单数,谓语动词care填动词的第三人称单数形式,故填cares。43 .句意:但是他的母亲对他很严格。be strict with对严格”,固定短语,故填strict。44 .句意:托尼不同意她的看法。disagree with sb“不同意某人的观点”,故填with。45 .句意:他的父亲让他收拾坏心情,并鼓励他尽自己最大的努力。根据His father asks him to . up his bad mood and encourages him to do his best.“可知,父亲让托尼清理掉坏心 情,鼓励他尽最大努力。clean up“清理”,且to后动词原形

18、,故填clean。46 .句意:他使托尼高兴起来。根据Tony is happy again.可知,托尼很开心。由此可 知是父亲使得托尼开心起来,cheer sb up“使某人高兴起来、使某人振作。故填up。47 .句意:我认为父母应该对孩子放松。be relaxed about对感到轻松”,且情态动 词should后加动词原形,故填be。48 .句意:孩子们可以独自应付他们的困难。/孩子们可以自己处理他们的困难。根据“As parents, we should not force our children to do anything.可知,作为父母,我们不应该强迫 孩子做任何事情。所以孩子

19、们可以独自/自己应付困难。“独自alone, “他们自 己themselves 指“孩子们自己“,故填 alone/themselveso49 .句意:让他们自由发挥是很重要的。It is +形容词+ to do”是固定句型,意思是“做 某事是的 it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语,故填t。50 .句意:用这种方法,每个孩子都会有一个光明的未来。in this way“用这种方式”, 固定短语,且句首字母大写,故填In。七、读写综合请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完 整切题。Since the double reduction policy (双减政策

20、)requires teachers to reduce (减少)the amount of students homework and let children finish their homework at school as much as possible, many students have time to take part in after-school activities. They can enjoy themselves. For example, some students like ball games. They can play soccer, ping-po

21、ng or basketball. Some students like music. They can go to the music room to study music. They can sing, dance or play some instruments there. Some students like painting. They can learn to draw pictures. Many parents think after-school activities are fun and good for students.What are the advantage

22、s of taking part in after-school activities? It has at least three advantages. Firstly, it is a good short break from studying. After the break, students are more energetic and can listen to the teacher more carefully in class. Secondly, they will make friends through after-school activities. They w

23、ill become good friends. Finally, they can get some new skills from it. Especially they can learn the skills to deal with problems themselves. I always think it is important for students to learn how to deal with problems by themselves.51 . Why can students have time to enjoy after-school activities

24、?52 . Where can students play musical instruments?53 . What do many parents think of after-school activities?54 . How many advantages does the writer think after-school activities have?55 . What is the most important for students?B.书面表达56 .请根据要求完成短文写作。学校落实“双减”后,学生可以度过轻松的周末,一周的紧张情绪得以调节。在班会 课上,老师调查同学们

25、如何安排周末活动来调节情绪,学生们踊跃发言。请你根据下图 的要点提示,以“Good Weekend, Good Spirit”为题写一篇短文,介绍这次调查情况,然 后讲述自己的亲身经历,谈谈你的感受。内容包括:图中的所有的要点。作文要求:1 .不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名;2 .语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。提示词: 双减 double reductionGood Weekend, Good SpiritAfter the double reduction, we have relaxing weekends now. To make

26、us in good spirits, how do we spend our weekends? Some students【答案】51. Because the double reduction policy requires teachers to reduce the amount of students5 homework and let children finish their homework at school as much as possible./Because of the double reduction policy. 52. In the music room.

27、 53. They think after-school activities are fun and good for students. 54. At least three.55 . Learning how to deal with problems by themselves. 56.彳列文:Good Weekend, Good SpiritAfter the double reduction, we have relaxing weekends now. To make us in good spirits, how do we spend our weekends? Some s

28、tudents think the double reduction bring them wonderful and relaxing weekends. I want to share my weekend life.On Saturday, T finish doing exercises in the morning, and I have more free time to enjoy my hobbies in the afternoon and evening, such as listening to music and reading books. English songs

29、 make me relaxed and improve my English. Good books gives me a lot of knowledge.On Sunday, I help my mother with housework in the morning, which makes her happy. I with my parents go to the museum or parks in the afternoon. I learn to cook food with my mother and now I have been able to cook some de

30、licious dishes by myself. I have gained more life skills that are good for my growth.【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了双减政策及其三个好处。56 . 根据第一段“Since the double reduction policy requires teachers to reduce the amount of students, homework and let children finish their homework at school as much as possible, many stude

31、nts have time to take part in after-school activities.”可知,由于双减政策要求教 师减少学生的作业量,并尽可能让孩子在学校完成作业,许多学生有时间参加课后活动。 故填 Because the double reduction policy requires teachers to reduce the amount of students9 homework and let children finish their homework at school as much as possible./Because of the double

32、reduction policy.57 .根据第段“They can go to the music room to study music. They can sing, dance or play some instruments there.”可知,他们可以去音乐室学习音乐,他们可以在那里唱歌、跳舞 或演奏一些乐器。故填In the music room.58 . 根据第段“Many parents think after-school activities are fun and good for students.“可 知,许多家长认为课外活动对学生来说既有趣又有益。故填They t

33、hink after-school activities are fun and good for students.59 .根据第二段“What are the advantages of taking part in after-school activities? It has at least three advantages.”可知,参加课外活动至少有三个优点。故填At least three.60 .根据第二段Especially they can learn the skills to deal with problems themselves. I always think i

34、t is important fbr students to learn how to deal with problems by themselves. 可知,学生学会如何自己处理问题很重要。故填Learning how to deal w汕problems by themselves.61 .总体分析题材:这是一篇材料作文; 时态:主要是一般现在时; 提示:内容包括这次调查的情况、自己的亲身经历和感受,感受可以与具体活动一 起表达。具体活动图上已经给出要点,需要补充。写作步骤第一步,简单描写这次调查的情况;第二步,具体描写周六的活动和感受;第三步,具体描写周日的活动和感受。亮点词汇brin

35、g them wonderful and relaxing weekends给他们带来美妙而放松的周末share my weekend life分享我的周末生活have more free time to enjoy my hobbies有更多的空闲时间来享受我的爱好 be able to cook some delicious dishes 会做一些美味的菜高分句型 I help my mother with housework in the morning, which makes her happy.(定语从右J) I have gained more life skills that

36、are good for my growth.(定语从句)【答案】1. C2. E 3. F 4. A 5. D【导语】本对话是售票人员和乘客Julia关于买票的对话。1 .根据回答“want to book a ticket to Dali.可知,我想订一张去大理的票。再根据 全文 可知,本对话是售票人员与Julia的对话,所以该空是服务用语、C选项“我能帮你吗? ” 符合情景。故选C。2 .根据回答“Yes.”可知,该空是一般疑问句,且是Julia说的话,E选项“你还有票吗? ” 符合情景。故选E。3 .根据回答“At seven oclock this evening.”可知,在今晚七点

37、,所以该句询问时间,F 选项“你什么时候坐火车?”符合情景。故选F。4 .根据回答“I prefer the soft sleeper.可知,我更喜欢软卧,所以该空与询问卧铺类型有 关,A选项“你想要哪种卧铺? ”符合情景。故选A。5 .根据回答“It is 390 yuan.”可知,它390元,所以该空询问价格,D选项“这票多少钱? ” 符合情景。故选D。二、语法选择请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项 中选出一个最佳答案。David is a student. He likes traveling. But a few years ago, 6 he

38、 had too much homework to do, he had no time to enjoy 7, He had to give up the idea of traveling.He felt sad. But now his homework is much 8 than before. He has time to travel. He went on a trip with his parents yesterday. He felt 9 when he stood in the airport. It was his first time to travel with

39、his family 10 plane. He even lost sleep the night before yesterday, but now he doesnt feel sleepy at all. He couldnt wait to enjoy the food 11 drink on the plane. When David heard that the plane was ready, he boarded the plane, following his family. His father 12 him to sit near the window. Then the

40、 air hostess (空姐)came to check if everyone wore the seat belt (带). David asked, When can I have my drink and fbod?” The air hostess smiled and said, “Oh, sorry, we dont serve food or drink on this plane/9 Hearing that, David felt very 13, As the plane took off, his mother said,“Look, how beautiful !

41、,9 But David felt pain in the head. He got airsick (晕机).The air hostess gave him some medicine. Soon he seemed 14 much better. He fell asleep. After heopened his eyes again, he found the plane landed 15, He was happy again.6. A. if7. A. travel8. A. less9. A. excite10. A. with11. A. and12. A. ask13.

42、A. disappointed14. A. feel15. A. safelyB, becauseB , traveledB. littleB. excitingB. byB. orB, asksB. disappointB. feltB. more safelyC. afterC. travelingC. fewC. excitedC. inC. butC, askedC. disappointingC. to feelC most safely【答案】6 . B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C15. A【导语】本文主要讲述了 Dav

43、id第一次和家人一起坐飞机旅行。6 .句意:但几年前,由于功课太多,他没有时间享受旅行的乐趣。if如果;because因为;after以后。根据该句语境可知,此处表示因果关系。故选B。7 .句意:但几年前,由于功课太多,他没有时间享受旅行的乐趣。travel旅行,动词原形;traveled动词过去式;traveling动名词。enjoy doing sth.表示“享 受做某事的乐趣:故选C。8 .句意:但现在他的作业比以前少了很多。less更少的,little的比较级;little少的,修饰不可数名词;few很少的,修饰可数名词。空后有比较级标志词than,且homework为不可数名词。故选

44、A。9 .句意:当他站在机场时,他感到很兴奋。excite激动,动词;exciting令人激动的,形容词,修饰物;excited激动的,形容词,修饰人。空前有系动词felt,且主语是He,所以此处应用excited。故选C。10 .句意:这是他第一次和家人一起乘飞机旅行。with和,带有;by搭乘;in在里。根据空后plane可知,此处结构为“by+交通工具”,表示“乘坐故选B。11 .句意:他迫不及待地想在飞机上享用食物和饮料。and和;or或者;but但是。根据空前food和空后drink可知,此处表示并列关系。故 选Ao12 .句意:他父亲让他坐在靠窗的地方。ask要求,动词原形;ask

45、s动词第三人称单数;asked动词过去式。根据前文语境可知, 时态为一般过去时。故选C。13 .句意:听到这话,David感到非常失望。disappointed失望的,形容词,修饰人;disappoint使失望,动词;disappointing令人失 望的,形容词,修饰物。空前有系动词felt,且主语是David,所以此处应用disappointedo 故选Ao14 .句意:很快,他似乎感觉好多了。feel感觉,动词原形;felt动词过去式;to feel动词不定式。seem to do sth.表示“似乎要 做某事”。故选C。15 .句意:当他再次睁开眼睛后,他发现飞机安全着陆。safely

46、安全地,副词;more safely更安全地,副词比较级;most safely最安全地,副词 最高级。此处用副词修饰动词landed“着陆”。故选A。三、完形填空请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。How did your grandparents go to work when they were young? By bike, Im sure. In the 1960s and 1970s,16 there were many bikes running on the street, we call China “thekingdom of bicycl

47、e”. I think 17 all those bikes, ErBa bikes were the most popular ones. But now most bicycles disappear 18 ErBa bikes. People 19 to use these heavy vehicles, though bikes dont cause pollution. The cars and the e-bikes are on the stage of Chinese peoples life. They are more 20 and faster.To our surpri

48、se, ErBa” bikes become very popular in the countryside of South China. People living there grow bananas but they have 21 carrying bananas down the hills. People dont have so much money to buy trucks (卡车),and the roads are in bad 22.Then they find ErBa bikes have a lot of 23 for example, the bikes dont need energy, these bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas

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