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1、2023年浙江省金华市婺城区中考一模英语试题一、听短对话选答案1. When will Tom and Jerry start?A. At 5:10 pm.B. At 5:30 pm.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. At a restaurant.3. What does the boy think of rock music?A.Noisy.B.Exciting.4. Which room does the man like for the new house?A.Its ki
2、tchen.B.Its bedrooms.5. . What will Bob probably do next?A.Look for hismodel car.B.Buy a new model car.C. At 5:50 pm.C. At a hotel.C. Boring.C. Its living room.C. Tidy up his room.二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。6. Which subject is Amy good at?A. Chinese and math.B. Math and science.7. How will Jim feel after
3、the conversation?A. UnhappyB. Worried.听对话，回答以下各小题。8. Whafs in the womans hand?A. A bag.B. A box.9. . Where does the woman probably come from?A. America.B. China.10. Why did the woman change her seat?A. To avoid the smoke. B. To sit by the window.C. Chinese and science.C. Thankful.C. A ticket.C. Engl
4、and.C. To talk with her friend.Now young students suffer as much stress as adults do. They face competition, interpersonal relationships and personal problems as adults do. But adults have more social experience and can deal with problems with more self-control. For students, sometimes they have no
5、choice but to rebel （叛逆）.Faced with such a situation, a middle school in Xian, northwest Chinas Shanxi Province, recently opened its “mood drain room （情绪发泄室）”,a place fbr students to lift their spirits.The room provides students with classes to guide their mental （心理的）health development. Its also a
6、place for practice where students can express the feelings by doing things like boxing （拳击）or shouting.There are also mental health teachers in the room who help students with questions and also watch them for safety reasons.Designers have considered different personalities of students when designin
7、g these activities. No matter its a boy or a girl who shows up, they can put on a pair of boxing gloves to hit a sandbag or shout out loud to relax. A drawing wall and a “writers and readers corner are fbr shy students.“I wish my school had such a room. But I would feel a little bit shy going there
8、to shout out loud by myself. I like the room to have different theme activities every week so that I feel more comfortable going there J Xingyuan, a Chinese middle school student shared her opinions.“What matters is that it should be used in a right way, unlike the place where my son goes to cut cla
9、sses and box against his classmates. It needs to have professional teachers.said Li, a parent of a middle school student.A mooddrain roomCause:Students suffer much 71Services:Classes: They help guideStudents9 72 health.73 :Boxing, shouting, drawing, writing and reading.1Methods:A middle school opene
10、d a room for students to 74 .B75 :Two people shared somethingabout the room.十、材料作文76.初中毕业后的暑假，很多同学会选择和同学结伴外出旅行，也有不少学生选择尝试体验生活类的 暑期兼职工作。请你结合下表内容，选择其中一种方式，并阐述你的理由。TravelGet a Part-time Job relax oneself get a lot of knowledge meet different kinds ofpeople make some money learn new skills get a differe
11、nt experience of life 注意：1 .文中必须包含你所选择方式中的所有要点，并适当补充；2 .文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名；3 .词数：80-100；4 .短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。Im going to graduate from junior high school this summer.三、听短文选答案听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。11. Whats Ginas hobby?A. Playing basketball.B. Reading.12. What did Ginas aunt buy for her when s
12、he was 12?A. A common camera.B. A digital camera.13. How did Gina feel every time she saw the photos?A. Sad.B. Excited.C. Taking photos.C , A computer.C. Surprised.14 . How many advantages does Gina mention about the digital camera?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.15 . What does the conversation mainly talk a
13、bout?A. Ginas hobby.B. Ginas birthday.C. Cameras.四、完形填空Kate walked slowly home from school kicking stones along the sidewalk and thinking about the assignment （作业）.Mrs. Peters, her 4th grade teacher, gave the 16 in class right before school finished so students could think about the assignment over
14、the weekend. This assignment will be a 17 one! she said. “Each of you will find something that you are good at and write a report for the class. Tm sure youll be happy to do it!”As she had expected, students 18 began to talk about all the ideas that they had for the report excitedly in class. Kates
15、best friend, Betsy, loved to play the piano and was already a skilled 19, Tom wascaptain of the school team and would write his report about basketball. Stanley was an amazing artist. Everyone seemed to have an idea for the project 20 Kate.“Its impossible fbr me to choose 21 thought Kate, as she wal
16、ked in through her front door-remembering her basketball for the wrong team and her strong dislike of running! She loved to sing and dance, 22 she did it only for fun with her friends. As for art, she 23 that her paintings were about the same quality as her little sister who was five. Kate wondered
17、24 in the world she would write her paper about.The minute Kate walked through the door, her trouble was 25 as her sister came running towards her to give Kate her daily after-school hug! Every day, Kate tried to 26 something special that they were going to do together. Sometimes, they went out for
18、a walk or played in the backyard. Other days, they stayed 27 the house to read or watch their favorite show on TV. Today, Kate was planning to help her sister make a castle out of pillows （枕头）,chairs and blankets （毯子）.With a smile, Kate considered how much she 28 being a big sister.As Kate gathered
19、blankets, pillows and snacks to eat in their castle, her sister shouted happily. Then an idea came to Kate-she was an expert （专家）at 29! Kate smiled as she knew that she also had a wonderful30. She believed she would hand in an excellent assignment next week.16. A. invitationB decisionC. instructionD
20、. situation17. A. pleasantB. boringC, necessaryD. useless18. A. nearlyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. slowly19. A. actressB , painterC. dancerD. pianist20. A. exceptB , besidesC. includingD. with21. A. artB. mathsC. musicD. sports22. A. andB. butC. orD. so23. A. hopedB , advisedC- provedD. believed24. A
21、. whyB. whatC. whoD. how25. A. forgottenB. solvedC. presentedD. caused26. A. think ofB , make ofC. hear ofD. take care of27. A. belowB. insideC. outsideD. behind28. A. regrettedB. enjoyedC , rememberedD. hated29. A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything30. A. reportB , dreamC. lessonD. gift五、阅
22、读单选Nuts are usually considered healthy food in daily life. But do you really know what benefits they can bring us?The following information may help you know more about some kinds of nuts.CASHEWSGold-medal winner Olympic sprinter Kelly Holmes says she ate a bag of these wonder nuts after every race
23、to help her recover. Theyre packed with zinc （锌）一brilliant for your immune （免疫）system.PISTACHIOSFormer British Prime Minister Tony Blaif s favorite, these cut cholesterol （胆固醇） and are rich in vitamins B and Egreat for your skin.wBRAZIL NUTSA study from the University of Illinois suggests brazil nut
24、s might help prevent breast cancer, thanks to their high selenium （而西）content. They give you energy, too.一ALMONDSThese are real heart savers, as they are rich in a form of vitamin E called alpha tocopherol, which lowers your risk of heart disease.Though nuts are helpful to people in many ways, dont
25、eat too many of them at one time. Eat properly and healthily!31. Which of the following are Tony Blairs favorite nuts?A. Almonds.B. Cashews.C. Brazil nuts. D. Pistachios.32. What can we know from the passage?A. Cashews have nothing to do with your immune system.B , Neither vitamin B nor vitamin E is
26、 good for your skin.C. Brazil nuts may help to prevent breast cancer.D. Almonds can increase the risk of the heart disease.33. Where would you probably read this passage?A. A book about culture.B. A medical website.C. A fashion magazine.D. A school notice.You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable
27、10 minutes9 break. But when the bell for the next class rings, you cant believe how quickly time has passed. If you have this experience, youll know how time flies when youare having fun and drags when you are bored. Now scientists have come up with a reason why this happens.They have found that the
28、 brain changes its way to work according to how we direct our attention to a task. When we are bored, we pay more attention to how time is passing. And this makes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.Recently some researchers who want to understand the conditions carried out an experime
29、nt. In the experiment, twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers paid attention to their brain activity.The volunteers were told to first notice how long a picture appeared, then the color of the picture, and thirdly, study the both. The results showed that the brain was more active when
30、 the volunteers paid attention to more subjects.It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspect （方面）of a task, it has to spread its resources, andpays less attention to the clock. Therefore, time seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it spends its fullenergy on the passing
31、 of time. As a result, time seems to move slowly.Next time you feel bored in class, perhaps you should concentrate （聚精会神）on what the teacher is saying.34. What does the underlined word drags, probably mean?A. passes slowlyB. passes quickly C. passes actively D. passes meaningfully35 . Which of the f
32、ollowing is TRUE according to the passage?A. We will be full of energy if we do nothing.B. Time goes by slowly when we are interested in things.C. Concentrating on more subjects is a way to make people more active.D. Time goes by slowly when the brain is noticing many things at the same time.36. Whi
33、ch is the best title of the passage?B. The importance of planning time.D. The importance of saving time.C./D./A. The best way to save time.C. The reason for time flying and dragging.37. Whafs the structure of the passage?A./B./Along with firewood （柴火，木柴）,rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is co
34、nsidered one of the seven necessities for life in China. Now, it has also won global attention as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.On Nov. 29th, 2022, Chinese traditional tea making skills and their social practices were added to theIntangible Cultural Heritage List （非物质文化遗产名录）.Since ancient ti
35、mes, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.More importantly, Chinas tea culture has developed social practices. It is Chinese tradition that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea. A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads: I offer tea, not wine, to a guest on a c
36、old night.Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing （煮沏）methods, dating back to the Tang Dynasty （618907）, Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs （草药）and fruits. During this process, people can enjoy a quiet time. Later
37、 in the Ming Dynasty （13681644） , a faster and more convenient method become more popular-steeping （冲泡）.However, the old method is now making a comeback among Chinese young people. On the app Xiaohongshu, here are over 40,000 posts on the topic of “stove-boiled” tea （围炉煮茶）. They roast tea leaves bef
38、ore boiling them in a teapot on a stove. People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times.Through “stove-boiled tea, people can taste a slower life and find their inner peace. As
39、 is written in one Xiaohongshu post, It is very relaxing to drink hot tea and chat with best friends.38. Which ones are on the list of the seven necessities for life in China?A.Firewood and clothes.B.Tea and wine. C.Tea and vegetables. D. Tea and oil.39. How does the writer introduce Chinas tea cult
40、ure in Para 4?A.By telling a story.B.By asking questions.C.By giving examples.D.By using quotations.40. What can we learn from the passage?A. Steeping tea can be dated back to the Tang Dynasty.B. People only drink tea while making stove-boiled tea.C. In Chinese traditions, a host serves the guests w
41、ith wine.D. Stove-boiled“ tea is a way to enjoy a peaceful and relaxing time.41. Whafs the writers purpose in writing the passage?A. To show the ways of “stove-boiled” tea B. To encourage us to make “stove-boiled tea.C. To introduce a new fashion “stove-boiled tea. D. To introduce the history of Chi
42、nas tea culture.There once was a boy named Pepe who lived in a village in Peru. Next door to Pepe lived the wealthy Baker.Every day he baked cakes, bread and buns. But if there were cakes or buns left at the end of the day, the Baker would discard （丢弃）the food.“Let people pay for their food J said t
43、he Baker.Pepe would have loved to eat a warm corn cake, but he didnt have the money to buy one. But each day, Pepe would stop to breathe in the smells from the Bakers shop.One day, as Pepe was enjoying the delicious smells, the Baker saw him.“Youve been stealing smells from me every day. I need to b
44、e paid three silver coins for the pleasure youve received from my goods!” yelled the Baker.Pepe thought surely the Baker was joking. He told the Baker he had no money to give him.“Then be prepared fbr the Judge tomorrow!,9 yelled the Baker.Pepe was afraid. For though he knew the Judge was fair, he a
45、lso knew the Baker was powerful in their village.That night in bed, Pepe thought about what to do. Finally, he sat up and smiled. He had an idea that just might work.Early the next morning, Pepe went to the Instrument Makers to borrow three silver coins and promised to repay.Ill lend you the coins.
46、I know your heart is true. said the Maker.When Pepe reached the Judges court, a large crowd of villagers were already there. They all wanted to help Pepe.“Pepes been stealing the smell of my baked goods fbr a very long time, said the Baker. UI demand to be paid with three silver coins.”“Pepe J said
47、the Judge. What do you say in retum?“Its true that Fve enjoyed the smell/9 said Pepe, “and Fve brought three silver coins.”Pepe took the three silver coins and shook them in his hands.“Baker,“ said Pepe, “can you hear the sound of the silver coins clinking together?Yes! said the Baker, rubbing his hands in excitement.“Then Ive paid my debt in full/9 said Pepe.“What?!” yelled the Baker. Ive not been paid! I demand the coins!”said Pepe with a smile.42. The purpose of Paragraph 1 is.A. to show how poor Pepe isB. to show h