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1、高考英语常考的熟词生义60个名 校内部资料1. absent adj.缺席的。adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent （茫然的）way.2. ache v. & n.疼痛.渴望Having left for ages, he was aching （渴望）for home.3. address n.地址v.写地址一vt发表演说The president will address （发表演说）his speech at 3 : 00 pin.4. against prep.逆着,反对;倚，靠;碰一prep.以为背景The picture
2、 looks nice against （以.为背景）the white wall.5. attend v.出席;参加看护;治疗;陪同The nurse attended （看护项。him day and night6. blank adj左白的n.空白-adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank （没表情的）look.7. blue adj.& n.蓝色一a可忧伤的1. found the fish stand （货摊）surrounded in a sea of customers.57. store n
3、（大型）百货商店w& n.贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store （贝士存）waler fbr agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58. treat vt.以态度对待一vt.治疗，医治v.&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at ireaiing （治疗）heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Lets go out fo
4、r lunchmy treat （款彳寺）.59. walk v. & n.彳亍走;步彳亍 n.彳亍业This society welcomes people from all walks （行业）of life.60. wear v.穿，戴一 v.面带，流露；留（发，须等）I can still remember he was always wearing （面带）a smile and willing to help.His songs always make me feel blue （忧伤的）.8. build vt.建筑，建造tv.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should r
5、eceive training to build （逐渐增强）up ones confidence.Youre right, Josh. He may have a small build （身材）.9. cause vt.促使，引起一n.原因，起因;事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers. Thomas often devotes up to50 hours a week to his cause （事业）.10. cloudy adj.阴的，多云的-adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place st川 remains cl
6、oudy （不明朗的）.11. coach n.教练-v.辅导，指导She coached （ J 旨导）me in playing foo 由 all.12. count n. & v.计算数一vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts （重 要）.13. course n课程;过程一n.一道菜The courses （菜谱）vary with seasons.14. cover v.覆盖一 v.行走（一段路程）；足以支付，够付；采访n. 书刊封面，封皮Motor-cars cover （行走一段路程）
7、a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover （足以支付）the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $ 10 each time.15. cross v.跨越，横穿n.十字一adj.生气的Dont be cross （生气的）with him after all, he is a child.16. desert n.沙漠-*v.抛弃，离弃He deserted （抛弃）his wife and children and went abroad.17. deal v
8、i.处理,解决-,n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal （交易）,he was reduced to nothing.18. develop v.发展；开发；研制-+v.冲印Did you have the films developed （冲印）?19. drive v.驾驶一 v.迫使（某人做不好的事）Hunger drove （迫使）her to steal.20. express v.表达一n.快车Is there an express （快车）from Nanjing to Shanghai?21. encourage vt.鼓励；激励
9、v.促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages （促进）clear thinking.22. escape v.逃跑；逃脱*.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes （被忘掉）me for the moment23. explode v.爆炸；爆裂-v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆Fm about to explode （勃然大怒）! He broke his promise again.24. exploit v.开发；开采;剥削-*v.利用You must exploit （利用）every opportunity to learn English.25. fail vi.
10、失败一 vi.（健康）衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail （变目昌）.26. foreign a可外国的；外交的一*a可.不熟悉的The subject is foreign （不熟悉的）to all of us.27. freeze vi.结冰，（使）冻结- v.惊呆,吓呆Grandfather froze （吓呆）in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28. fresh adj.新鲜的一adj.无经验的S
11、he is quite fresh （无经验的）to the work.29. ground n.地面一 n.理由He has strong grounds （理由）for more money.30. govern v.管理；控制一vt.影响$支配The law of supply and demand governs （景乡响）ihe prices of goods.31. help vt.帮助一 vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help（避免，防止）since it may cause problems to your lun
12、gs.32. hit v.击中,打击n.成功；红极一时的人或事33. ill adj.生病的一adj./adv.坏的/地Its no good speaking ill （坏地）of others.She had brought ill （坏的）luck into her family.34. interest n.兴趣一 n.利益；股份Our family has interests （利益）in the business.35. inspire v.激励 ；鼓舞一-v.启发His best music was inspired （启发）by the memory of his mother
13、.36. jump v. & n.跳-H.& v.大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped （大幅度上涨）.37. kill v.杀死，弄死-八.消磨或打发（时间）How does the man kill （打发时间）lime?1.1 last adj.fi后的一adj.最不可能的He is the last （最不可能的）man I want to see.39. match n.火柴，旗鼓相当的人一、t.般配，与匹配She matched（匹酉己）the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.4
14、0. mean v.打算;意味着-adj.小气的,吝啬的means n方式, 方法He is too mean （吝啬的）to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means（方式）of transportation.41. measure n.措施，方法w.估量，判定（重要性、价值或影响等）Its hard to measure（半 U 定）his ability when we havent seen his work.42. narrow adj.狭窄的f t.缩小，使变窄Pare
15、nts and children should communicate more to narrow（使变窄，缩小）the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43. nurse n.护士，保姆看护，照料（病人或伤者）For two days he was nursed （照料）by his mother.44. note n.笔记一注意,特别指出，提及I noted （）主意至ij） Ihai her hands were dirty.45. open v.开adj.开着的,打开的adj.（问题、议事等
16、）未解决的They left the matter open （未解决的）.46. operate vi.机器运转工作;做手术-、i.起作用The medicine operated （起作用）quickly.47. position n位置；职位-n.立场;观点Whafs your position （观点）on the problem?48. promise v. & n.许诺一、.有 的希望;使 有可能The dark clouds promise （使 有可能）rain.49. read v,阅读一v.理解；领会I didnt read （领会）mothers thoughts at
17、that time.50. say 七说皿七假定，显示，表明Say （假定）thal war breaks out, what will you do?51. shoulder n.肩膀一a、.承担Young people should learn to shoulder （承担）the blame.52. solid adj.固定的，坚硬的a可.可靠的,可信赖的The research lacks solid （可靠的）evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53. strength n.力，力量，体力-*n.长处，强项A
18、basketball coach must know the strengths （长处）and weaknesses of his players.54. taste v.品尝，尝出味道-n.味道,鉴赏力，爰好While she was in Paris, she developed a las e （爱好）for fine art.55. sign n.符号，记号一 n.迹象，预兆v.签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign （征 3E ） of a mans maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign （签字）up as soon as possible.56. stand v.站，站立，宜立一 v.忍受n货摊The author could not sland （忍受）living in a wooden house.