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1、第14讲情景交际衔接导图问候、感谢、购物、问路等情 景话题的常用我达方式情景交际知识点情景对话在实际生活中的运用问候、感谢、购物、问路等情 景话题的其他表达方式看病、遨请、谈论喜好等情景 话题的常用表达方式魁 温故知新温故要点 例1根据情景选择恰当的句子补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）A:Good morning, Miss Li.B: A:May I ask you a question?B: (2)A:Whats this in English?B: (3)A:Can you spell ruler?B: (4)A:Thank you very much.B: (5)a. R-U-L-E-R
2、.b. Good morning.c. Get out!d. Youre welcome.e. Of course.f. Its a ruler.【答案】(l)b (2)e (3)f (4)a (5)d【答案】l.A 2.G3.B4.C5.F【导语】本文主要围绕Daniel和Paul对网络课程展开话题讨论.1 .根据May I speak to Paul?”可知，是在打电话，选项A“我是保罗丁符合语境;故选A.2 .根据“No. We havent taken online classes any longer.”可知，询问是否在网上上课;选项G“你还在上网络课程 吗?”符合语境;故选G.3
3、.根据It lasted over one month.”可知，询问持续时间;选项B“持续了多久?”符合语境;故选B.4 .根据Not bad.可知，评价网络课程;选项C“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境;故选C.5 .根据And the final exams are coming.”可知，对即将到来的考试表示祝愿;选项F“我希望我们能取得好成绩 符合语境;故选F.（2022.辽宁大连.统考中考真题）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话 内容完整.有两项为多余选项.A: Hello. This is Mr King speaking. 1B: Hi, Dad. Thi
4、s is Betty.A: Hi, Betty. 2B: Tm in the Palace Museum with my friends.A: Really? I hear it is an ancient palace. 3B: Its over six hundred years old.A: Wow! Thafs amazing. 4B: Well, you dont have to come to Beijing. You can visit it online.A: 5 I will visit the museum website right now!B: Have a good
5、trip, Dad! Ha ha .A. Good idea.B. How old is it?C. Where are you now?D. Whos calling, please?E.I am afi*aid I dont like it.F. Whats the weather like today?G.I really want to visit it one day.1. 2.3.4.5.【答案】l.D 2.C3.B4.G5.A【导语】本文是一篇对话,A和B通过电话，谈论了北京故宫博物院.1 .根据This is Mr King speaking.”以及“Hi, Dad. This
6、 is Betty.”可知此处是打电话场景，选项D“请问是谁?”符合 语境，故选D.2根据Im in the Palace Museum with my friends.”可知是对方在哪里，选项C“你现在在哪里?”符合语境，故选 C.3 .根据Its over six hundred years old.”可知是问故宫博物院有多久的历史，选项B“它有多久的历史?”符合语境, 故选B.4 .根据you don9t have to come to Beijing. You can visit it online.”可知 A 想去看看，选项 G“我真的很想有一天去 参观它.符合语境，故选G5 .根据
7、You can visit it online.”可知对于对方的建议给出自己的评价，选项A“好主意.”符合语境，故选A.（2022山东滨州统考中考真题）根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整, 合乎情景（有两个多余选项）.W: Good morning! Roy. I havent seen you fbr a long time.1M: Good morning, Ms. Brown. I went to China last year.W:2M: My parents.W: Why did your family go there?M:3W: In which
8、 city did you live when you were in China?M: In Guangzhou. Ifs a big city and ifs modem, too.W:4M: Its not too cold in winter but its very hot in summer.W: Do you like the weather there?M:5 But I like the city very much.W: Will you go there again?M: Yes. We are now on a holiday. We will go back to C
9、hina next month.A. No, I dont.B. Where have you been?C. We visited many places of interest.D. Who did you go there with?E. My parents went there to work.F. Whats the weather like in Guangzhou?G. How do you feel about living in Guangzhou?1. 2.3.4.5.【答案】l.B 2.D3.E4.F5.A【导语】本文是布朗小姐和Roy讨论Roy去年去中国的经历.1 .
10、根据I havent seen you for a long time及“I went to China last year”可知，询问对方去了哪里,B 选项“你去了 哪里符合，故选B.2根据“My parents”可知，此处询问跟谁一起去的,D选项“你和谁一起去的”符合，故选D.3 .根据Why did your family go there”可知，此处应回答为什么家人要去那,E选项“我父母在那里工作”符合，故 选E.4 .根据Its not too cold in winter but its very hot in summer.”可知，此处是询问天气,F选项“广州的天气怎么样” 符合
11、，故选F.5 .根据Do you like the weather there”及“But I like the city very much”可知，并不喜欢那儿的天气,A 选项“不，我 不喜欢”符合，故选A.（五）（2022.黑龙江哈尔滨.统考中考真题）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话.（选项中有两项是 多余的）A: Hi. Jeff IB: Tm fine, thanks.A: 2B: Nothing much.A: Would you like to see a movie with me?B: Sure. There are three movie theaters n
12、ear here. 3A: Sun Cinema. It?s the closest to us.B: Yes, but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets?A: 4 We can buy tickets online.B: What do you think of the other cinemas?A: They are not as good as Sun Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.B: 5A: Well lef
13、s go.A. Sounds great.B. You are welcome.C. What are you going to do today?D. How old are you?E. Dont worry.F. How are you?G. Which one shall we go to?1.2.3.4.5.【答案】1.F2.C3.G4.E5.A【导语】本文是A邀请Jeff一起去看电影的一则对话.1 .根据“m fine, thanks”可知，询问对方最近怎么样,F选项“你好吗”符合，故选F.2 .根据Nothing much及“Would you like to see a mov
14、ie with me”可知，询问对方有什么安排,C选项“你今天打 算做什么”符合，故选C.3 .根据There are three movie theaters near here.及Sun Cinema”可知，询问三家影院中选择哪一家,G选项“我 们去哪一家符合，故选G4 .|艮据“but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets及We can buy tickets online”可知,可以网上订 票，所以安慰对方不要担心,E选项“不要担心”符合，故选E.5 .根据They are not as good as Sun Ci
15、nema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats”可矢口，对于 对方提出去阳光影院看电影表示认可,A选项“听起来很不错”符合，故选A.（六）（2022.辽宁统考中考真题）从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话.（有两个多余选项）A: Mum! Are you free this Sunday?B: Nothing much. A: Jeffs family is going to have a yard sale. Would you like to go with me?B: Sure, Id love to. 2
16、A: Thats for sure, Mum. 3B: That sounds good! By the way, where is Jeffs house?A: Its on Bridge Street.B: 4A: We can take the bus there. Its about 10 minutes.B: Thafs a deal.A: 5 Thank you, Mum.B: Thats all right.A. Whats up?B.I cant wait.C. You are playing a joke.D. How can we get there?E.I want to
17、 choose something useful.F. How often do you go to a yard sale?G.I believe theyve collected many good things.1. 2.3.4.5.【答案】l.A 2.G3.E4.D5.B【导语】本文是A和妈妈关于去庭院拍卖会的一段对话.1 .根据Are you free this Sunday?”可知，此处妈妈应会问怎么回事.选项A“怎么了?”符合语境.故选A.2 .根据Jeffs family is going to have a yard sale.”;“Thats for sure,可知，上文提
18、到庭院拍卖，且此处是对上文的 话表示同意.选项G“我相信他们收集了很多好东西.”符合语境.故选G.3 .根据Thats fbr sure, Mum.”以及“That sounds good!”可知，对方表示这个想法很棒.E选项“我想选择一些有用 的东西.”符合语境.故选E.4 .根据We can take the bus there丁可知，此处是问怎么去那里,选项D“我们怎么去那里?”符合语境.故选D.5 .根据Thats a deal.”以及“Thank you, Mum可知，上文确定了要去参加拍卖会，此处应表示迫不及待的心情. 选项B“我等不及了符合语境.故选B.（七）（2022.安徽.统
19、考中考真题）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项.Ann: Hello, Zoe.Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing?Ann:1Are you free this weekend?Zoe:2What for?Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me?Zoe: Sure. 3Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown.Zoe: Country music also touche
20、s me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. 4Ann: OK. 5A. Lefs go.B. Tm good.C. Yes, I am.D. Why not invite them along?E.I hope to be a music teacher.F. Where are they playing music?G. What kind of music will be played?1. 2.3.4.5.【答案】l.B2.C3.G4.D5.A【导语】本文是二人关于周末一起去听音乐会的对话.1 .根据How are you doing?”可知,对
21、方问“你好吗”，选项B“我很好”符合语境，故选B.2 .根据Are you free this weekend?”可知,对方问“这个周末你有空吗”，应进行肯定或否定回答，选项C“是的，我 有空”符合语境，故选C.3 .根据Country Music.”可知，此处对音乐类型进行提问，选项G会演奏什么类型的音乐”符合语境，故选G4 .根据Millie and Allan love it too.”可知,米莉和艾伦也喜欢乡村音乐，选项D”为什么不邀请他们一起呢”符合语境，故选D.5 .根据0K.”可知,同意邀请米莉和艾伦，选项A“我们走吧”符合语境，故选A.（八）（2022.重庆.统考中考真题）阅读
22、下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话.A: How is your school life this term?B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.A: Really? B: Because we have different kinds of clubs.A: Good. 2B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a break dancing club. Ah, so many of them!A: Fantastic! Which club are you in?B: 3A:
23、Oh? Why didnt you join the break dancing club? 4B: Yes. But I am practicing it at a break dancing school on Sunday afternoon.A: I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.B: 5 Oh, Im running out of time. Bye fbr now!A: See you!A. Arent you good at break dancing?B. How long does it take you
24、 to do your, homework?C. Why?D. When do you go to a break dancing club?E. The poem club.F.I think so.G. What clubs do you have?1.2.3.4.5.【答案】l.C 2.G3.E4.A5.F【导语】本文是一则对话,B向A介绍了学校俱乐部以及自己所参加的俱乐部.1 .根据Because we have different kinds of clubs”可知，此处是why引导的特殊疑问句,C选项“为什么符合，故 选C.2 .根据We have a poem club, a s
25、ports club, a break dancing club. Ah, so many of them”可矢口，询问对方者E有什么 俱乐部,G选项“你有什么俱乐部”符合，故选G.3 .根据Which club are you in”可知，此处回答自己在哪一个俱乐部,E选项“诗歌俱乐部”符合，故选E.4 .根据“Yes”可矢口，止匕处应是一个疑问句，结合“Why didnt you join the break dancing club”可知，与霹雳舞相关,A 选项“你不擅长霹雳舞吗”符合，故选A.5 .根据You have a colorful life in and out of sch
26、ool”可知，此处评价对方的观点,F选项“我认为如此”符合，故选 F.（九）（2021 .内蒙古呼和浩特.统考中考真题）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为 多余选项.A: Hi, Bill! You9re reading the novel again.B: Yes, Tom. Til never be tired of it.A: 1B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A: Really? 2B: Mark Twain. T think he is a gre
27、at American writer. What about you?A: 3 He is also my favourite foreign writer. Can I look at the short review of the book on the back coverand see if it interests me.B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?A: 4 I havent seen such a novel fbr long. His novels still make sense to people
28、today. Where did you buyit?B: In the SISYPHE Bookshop.A: I dont know where it is. 5B: No. Only 15 minutes walk from here, next to the Wanda Shopping Mali.A: Oh, I see. Tm going there to get one, too. Thank you!B: Youre welcome. After reading, we can talk about the novel at the after-school book club
29、.A: OK.A. So do I.B. How long have you read the novel?C. Who wrote it?D Its great.E. How many times have you read it?F. Are you ready to go there to buy it?G.Is it far from here?1. 2.3.4.5.【答案】l.E 2.C3.A4.D5.G【分析】此篇对话包括二人对小说、小说作家的看法，询问书店位置以及相约去读书俱乐部等信息.1 .根据答语“Three times.”可知,此处询问次数，选项E“你读过几遍了符合语境，故
30、选E.2根据答语“Mark Twain.”可知,此处询问小说的作者，选项C“谁写的”符合语境，故选C.3 .根据I think he is a great American writer. What about you?”可知，此处应回答对马克吐温的看法，选项A“我也 一样符合语境，故选A.4 .根据What do you think of this novel?”可知，此处应回答对这部小说的看法，选项D “太棒了”符合语境，故选D. 5.根据答语“No. Only 15 minutes9 walk from here, next to the Wanda Shopping Mali.可知，答
31、语做否定回答，介绍 距离不远，选项G离这儿远吗”符合语境，故选G.（十）（2021 黑龙江哈尔滨,统考中考真题）A: Hello! May I speak to Jim?B: This is Jim. 1A: Mary speaking. Are you at home now?B: 2Whafs up?A: Why didnt you take part in the art club activity this afternoon?B: 3A: A dog?B: Yes. On my way to the club, I found a dog lying by the road, wea
32、k and helpless.A: 4B: Yes. I took it to the animal shelter （收容所）.A: How kind you are! But you missed the club activity.B: What did you do in the club?A: 5 It was so interesting.B: Its a pity. But Im glad to help the dog.A. We learned paper cutting.B. Whos that?C. It was because of a dog.D. You learn
33、ed how to make a kite.E. Did you help the dog?F. Yes, Im at home.G. You helped a bird on your way to the club.1.2.3.4.5.【答案】l.B 2.F3.C4.E5.A【分析】本文是Jim和Mary在打电话,主要是Mary询问Jim下午为什么没来参加俱乐部的活动Jim介绍说 自己因为帮助一只狗才没去并询问下午的活动内容.1 .根据答语“Mary speaking.”可知，此处询问对方是谁，选项B“你是哪位”符合语境，故选B.2 .根据问句“Are you at home now?”可
34、知，此处应该回答是否在家，选项F“是的，我在冢，符合语境，故选F.3 .根据问句“Why didnt you take part in the art club activity this afternoon?”可知,止匕处应该回答原因，选项 C那 是因为一只狗”符合语境，故选C.4 .根据A dog?”和“Yes7可知，此处应是一般疑问句，与狗相关，选项E“你帮助狗了吗”符合语境，故选E.5 .根据What did you do in the club?”可知，此处询问对方在俱乐部做了什么，选项A“我们学了剪纸”符合语境, 故选A.【思路解析】第题考查问候语,第题，对于礼貌的询问，通常可以用
35、Of course./Yes, you may.来回答.第 题常用“心a/an+名词单数-来作答.第题，书写时多将单词的大写字母连接起来,第题常用Youre welcome./My pleasure,等作答.回顾总结小学情景对话常见话题及表达方式话题常用的表达方式日常问候语Good morning/aftemoon/evening/night. Nice to meet/see you.介绍This is my sister/friend Kate告别Goodbye. See you later. See you.感谢和应答Thank you. Thanks a lot. Thank you
36、very much.答语:Youre welcome. Thals all right.购物Can I help you? I want+名词,How much is it/are they? Hl take it.指路Go straight. Turn left/right.衔接知新知识清单七年级情景对话常见话题及其表达方式话题常用的表达方式购物what color/size do you like? You can try it/them on.打电话问:May I speak to.? Whos that?答:This is.speaking. Speaking. Hold on, pl
37、ease.就餐What would you like? Would you like some.?看病问:Whats the matter? Whats wrong? When did it start?答:I dont feel well. I have a cold/fever/headache.问路问路:Could you tell me the way to+地点？Where is the+地点？ 指路:Go down the street. At the first crossing turn left/right.邀请Would you like to come to my par
38、ty?过关检测谈论喜好What do you like to do? Whats your favourite color/clothes.?典题精讲例2用方框中的句子填空(其中有两项是多余的)Woman: Can I help you, sir?Man: (1)Woman: OK. What about this pair?Man: Sorry, I dont like black. (2)Woman: Yes, we do. We also have blue, brown and white.Man: (3)Woman: Yes, please.Man: How much does ea
39、ch pair cost?Woman: 186 dollars.Man: Its too expensive! (4)Woman: How about 150 dollars?Man: No, it*s still expensive. What about one hundred?Woman: One hundred? Er.all right. Try them on, please.Man: Thats fine. Ill take this pair. (5)Woman: Thank you.a. Can it be cheaper?b. Td like to try them on.
40、c. Do you have any other colors?d. Heres the money.e. Fd like to have a pair of trousers.f. Can I look at the white pair?g. Wait a minute.【答案】(l)e (2)c (3)f (4)a (5)d【思路解析】通读全文，可知此题的话题是购物,根据上下语句判断所缺的内容:(1)上一句询问要帮忙吗，下一句回答自己想要什么.根据下一句可以猜出应该是问有没有别的颜色.根据上下句可猜出选择了一种颜色的裤子.(4)从expensive这个词和下一句看出，此处是想让价钱便宜点
41、儿.根据Ill take this pair.知道下一句就是付钱.走出误区第(2)题，同学们看到I dont like black,可能误选f项,但如果联系下一句,上下语句就不通顺了，因为此时顾 客还不知道都有什么颜色.所以做情景对话题时，一定要先通读全文，抓住判断语境的关键词句，弄清楚情景内 容,再结合上下语境选择合适的语句.即时演练1.从II栏找出与I栏各句相对应的答语I( )(l)How long do you have this car?()(2)Why were you late?( )(3)Could you please sweep the floor?()(4)What tim
42、e is it?( )(5) Where does your sister work?IIA. In a bank.B. Yes, sure.C. Its eight thirty.D. For one month.E. The traffic is bad.【答案】D【解析】how long意为“多长时间”，答语是for+一段时间.E【解析】why是对原因进行提问，迟到原因是The traffic is bad.交通堵塞.B【解析】请求某人做某事,答语是Yes, sure./Of course.等.(4)C【解析】What time is it?意为“几点了?”，答语是Its+时间.(5)A
43、【解析】where是对地点提问，答语应是地点名词.2 ,用方框中的句子补全对话a. They come from Australia.b. Why?c. I like koalas a lot.d. What animals do you like?e. I want to go to the City Zoo.A:Hi,Henry! Where do you want to go?B: (1)A:That sounds great. (2)B:I like elephants,A: (3)B:Because theyre strong and smart. What about you?A:
44、 (4) They are cute(可爱的).B: Where are they from?A: (5)B:Lets go to the zoo together.A:OK.【答案】e【解析】上句由where提问，询问“你想去哪儿二可以回答的只有e项.(2)d【解析】根据下句“我喜欢大象，可知上句是在问“你喜欢什么动物”.(3)b【解析】根据下句中的because,可知上句是用why提问.(4)c【解析】根据上句What about you?你呢?可知是在询问对方喜欢什么动物，只有c项符合.(5)a【解析】根据Where are they from?它们来自哪儿?可找出答案.注意be fro
45、m=come from,意思是“来自领先训练强化基础1.从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话Tom: Hi, Amy.Amy: Hi, Tom. Whats wrong with you?Tom: I have a stomachache.Amy: What did you eat for lunch?Tom: (2)Amy: I see. Maybe it is caused(弓起)by them.Tom: (3)Amy: Do you often just have snacks for lunch?Tom: Yes, very often.Amy: Oh! (4) Snacks are
46、bad for health.Tom: I know that (5) But I really enjoy them.Amy: Anyway, you should try to eat less.Tom: Youre right. Fil try.a. I ate nothing but some snacks.b. I hope so.c. You look happy.d. And my parents often tell me not to eat them.e. I guess so.f. Thats not a good habit.g. You dont look well.【答案】(l)g【解析】由Whafs wrong with you?可推测“你看起来不太好”.(2)a【解析】I ate nothing but some snacks.除了一些小吃，我什么也没吃.(3)e【解析】Maybe it is caused by them.