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1、2023届山东省德州市高三下学期三模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Elite Skating School offers group skating lessons for all ages and abilities as well as private lessons and group packages for schools, birthday parties, and special events. Call 22169397 or email ngaicerinkguestservices. com for details and to reserve.Weather
2、 can affect classes at our outdoor facility. We aim to keep classes on schedule whenever possible, even in light rain and snow, but safety is our priority. We do not offer make-up classes when weather forces closures.Please wear layered, warm clothing that doesnt restrict movement - and dont forget
3、gloves! Students in the Leam to Skate program must wear helmets, and we recommend helmets for all beginners.Group classes and private lessons may start or end 10-15 minutes late due to ice cleaning or resurfacing.How to registerRegistration for group classes is available online, in person at the Ska
4、te Admission and Rental Booth, by calling 2022169397, or by emailing ngaicerink guestservices. com. Skaters may register 15 minutes prior to an ongoing group lesson, as long as space is available.Group lesson feesGroup lesson registration requires a once-per-skater, once-per-season $16 charge for Le
5、arn to Skate membership. Your space is confirmed once payment is received.One lesson:$40:30-minute walk-in grouplesson$75:45-minute walk-in specialty classPackages:$ 150:One session, four 30-minute lessons$295:Happy hour class pass, four 45-minute lessonsGroup lesson fees include:45-minute practice
6、time before or after lesson (public session)One hot chocolate from the Pavilion CafeMember packet including record book to track progress and handbookGroup lesson session scheduledaughter, forever. Meanwhile, the cat approached us, which kept us busy for along time watching it, taking turns holding
7、it. My mother was the happiest shed been since I got home.She seemed to have forgotten that I was going to leave.注意：续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Its time for me to say goodbye to her.A month later, I, along with my husband and kids, came back to visit my mother.1. What can we know about the skating lessons?
8、A. There9s no clothing requirements.B. Ice is often resurfaced during classes.C. They are designed specially for schools.D. They may be canceled due to badweather.2. How much will one registering for group classes pay for one session?A. $75.B. $150.C. $166.D. $295.3. Where is this text probably take
9、n from?A. A promotional poster.B. A news report.C. A travel brochure.D. An academic article.For the past three decades, Du Dengwen has been one of the few connections between residents in the depths of Huping Mountain and the outside world. His presence always brings joy to the mountain residents, b
10、ecause it means letters or parcels of huge sentimental or practical value are coming their way.Huping Mountain is characterized by deep valleys and hundreds of dangerous peaks. Yet, many villages are scattered across the mountainous area. The complex landscape had deterred efforts to build roads and
11、 lay down communication cables.A round trip to cover all the villages runs about 180 km, and the only thing Du Dengwen could fall back on before 2017 was a bicycle that the post station offered. Evenso, two villages could only be accessed over rugged roads, upon which Du had to walk. He had to climb
12、 steep mountain ladders, cross suspension bridges and thread his way through narrow and dangerous trails.Dus families were concerned about his safety and they advised him to find another job. But he had clearly developed a close bond with the local villagers and refused to give up his challenging jo
13、b. Although his salary is not much, he has generously lent a helping hand to some villagers to get through difficult situations on his way to deliver the mail. Dus acts of kindness and generosity have not only endeared him to the mountain villagers but also earned their trust and respect. Many local
14、s have come to see him as a pillar of strength in their life.To Dus relief, things have been picking up in recent years, as the country is pushing for rural vitalization strategy and overall promotion of new rural construction. Well-paved roads have been built to connect most of the villages off the
15、 beaten tracks in Shimen county. Forthose who lived too deep in the woods, they have been relocated to places with easy access to public transportation. He himself has benefited from the positive changes taking place in the rural areas. His old transportation, the bike, has also become history.4. Wh
16、at does the underlined word “deterred“ mean in paragraph 2?A. Brought out. B. Turned around. C. Held back.D. Gone through.5. . What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The difficulties he met when delivering. B. The significance of his delivering mails. C. The description of the villages he served for. D
17、. The transportation offered by the post station.6. What is the reason for Dus refusal to leave his position?A. The high income of delivering mails.B. His trust in and respect for the locals.C. The connection between him and the locals. D.The generous help from the localgovernment.7. What has made D
18、us old bike a past thing?A. The relocation of post station.C. The building of railway tracks.B. The growth of rural construction.D. The development of urban economy.Geo-tracking apps such as Find My Kids and Google Family Link are fast growing in popularity, handing parents powers to monitor their c
19、hildren. But how are the latter experiencing what previous generations might have la-belled as an invasion of their privacy? Could these devices even hurt youths sense of independence?We set out to answer these questions in our research, which involved a series of one-on-one interviews with parents
20、who geo-tracked their children, and teenagers who were geo-tracked.Overall, the parents who took part in our survey claimed they were driven to use these apps not by nosiness（多管闲事）,but a sense of care in the face of what they perceived as dangerous or uncertain environments. Knowing a childs geograp
21、hical position cannot guarantee their safety when faced with an incident in real time, but checking where they are can help ease parental fears. Other parents surveyed admitted to monitoring their children only in the case of unanswered phone calls or unfulfilled requests. Rather than a systematic m
22、ethod of monitoring, geo-tracking acted as a lastresort“ option after parents failed to reach their children.While some teenagers were sympathetic to their parents9 anxieties, most of them perceived the use of geo-tracking apps as an invasion of their privacy. When seen as a tool to contact, geo-tra
23、cking appeared to be quite well accepted by them in our survey. However, most teenagers in our sample were worried about their parents use of monitoring apps.Geo-tracking is not without its ill effect on family relationships. Xavier, for instance, said that discovering he was being tracked has profo
24、undly weakened the trust between him and his father. Furthermore, tensions among parents and children may also arise, thus widening the gap between them. Geographical monitoring also directly challenges young peoples need to go into the world independently, both holding back teenage autonomy and gen
25、erating tensions in parent-child relationships.8 . Why are the two questions raised for Geo-tracking apps in paragraph 1 ?A. To display their function.B , To indicate their intelligence.C. To show the worry about privacy.D. To describe parents magic power.9. What makes parents adopt Geo-tracking app
26、s to monitor their kids?A. Their desire to monitor their kids.B. Their concern for their kids safety.C. Their eagerness to reach their kids.D. Their curiosity about their kids9 life.10. What is most teenagers9 attitude towards the monitoring from apps?A. Critical.B. Confused.C. Indifferent. D. Mixed
27、.11. What is the impact of Geo-tracking on family ties?A. It can make children more dependent.B , It may badly influence family relationship.C. It may relieve the tension within the family.D. It can increase childrens trust in their parents.When floods destroyed Bangkok more than a decade ago, Thai
28、landscape architect Vbraakhom became determined to help her sinking hometown fight this deadly climate threat/Tor us, climate change is primarily a water crisis J she said.The architect integrates nature and water into her designs to create landscapes that help ease flooding and add greenery to dens
29、ely populated cities. To date, Thailand has tried to tackle its flooding problem by building higher and higher dams. She said, arguing that this isthe wrong approach and a solution based on fear/the central question sinking cities like Bangkok need to focus on is how we are going to live with the wa
30、ter, without ffear.”One of Vbraakhom most innovative designs is Centenary Park, which stores large amounts of rainwater and prevents the surrounding streets from flooding. Vbraakhomalso created Asias largest rooftop farm, Siam Green Sky, which recycles food waste from restaurants in the building bel
31、ow and uses it as plant fertilizer. The farm also slows down and stores large amounts of rainwater. Inspired by Thailands traditional agricultural practices, the architect created a landscape which allows rainwater to pour into the her bgardens.A research fellow at the Stockholm Environment Institut
32、e, Diane Archer said, “ForVbraakhoms urban green spaces, not only are they designed to tackle flooding by acting as water storage spaces, but they contribute to cleaning the air and providing essential green oases in our concrete jungle, so important for mental and physical health. Even at a small s
33、cale, these parks are beneficial to the residents, and we could do with more.”Vbraakhoms designs and the lessons are now expanding beyond Thailand. Green, climate-adapted areas are a good long-term investment for cities J she said, and the best solution for the next generation.12. How does Voraakhom
34、 help cities with a large population to address flooding?A. By building higher and higher dams. B. By countering the fear of residents.C. By painting landscapes for the cities.13.D. By using nature and water in her design.What is food waste in Siam Green Sky used to do?A. To store rainwater.C. To cr
35、eate a landscape.14.B. To fertilize herb gardens.D. To be recycled by restaurants.What does Archer think of Vbraakhoms designs?A. They benefit the health of citizens.C. They become the biggest air cleaner.15 . What is the best title for the text?A. Agricultural practices in ThailandC , The work prin
36、ciple of the rooftop farmB. They discover green oases in cities.D. They increase concrete storage in cities.B , Thailands efforts in tackling floodingD. An architect helping sinking cities fightflooding二、七选五Anger is the most destructive emotion. When you are in a temper, you make hasty ill-considere
37、d decisions that you will probably regret. You will also regret reckless language spoken without thought. 16 Here are some ways that you can combat the causes of anger.17 You have to accept that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely. Try to accept that other people do be
38、have in ways that will make you both frustrated and angry. Often, there might be an excellent reason why a person acted in away that you found unacceptable.Realizing that no one is perfect is a good start to avoiding getting angry. 18 Neither will they behave in the same way that you would in a give
39、n situation.Reacting angrily is a hard habit to break. The trick is to avoid reacting when faced with a situation that usually angers. Anger is a negative reaction, but in this type of situation, there is no value in reacting by forming positive thoughts. 19 This way,your anger will not get the emot
40、ional food it needs to survive.Dont take the easy way when you get angry. We all get tempted to throw something, hit something, or scream when we are angry. You might say you feel better after an angry outburst, but that is just the after-effect of the adrenalin （肾上月泉素）your body released while you w
41、ere angry. A reaction like that is the easy way. It is much harder to stay calm, to walk away from conflict, or to take a deep breath and act normally. 20 A. Stop trying to manage your anger.B. What can be done to control anger?C. You need to learn not to respond at all.D. That, however, is what you
42、 must do if you are to stop anger.E. You need to change your attitude to the way the world works.F. Taking positive steps will help you overcome feelings of anger.G. Also, you need to accept that not everyone has the same standards as you.三、完形填空Thor came to us with the name Sterling, but it didnt su
43、it him. Therefore, we 21him after the Chris Hems worth character in the Marvel movies. With his long blond mane and playful attitude, it just seemed to 22This 20-year-old Haflinger horse is my favorite pony, the 23 of my childhood dream of having my own horse. He is also the best thing that has ever
44、 happened to me.We 24 Thor at a bam roughly25minutes, away by car from our home, where he shares a field with two other horses. To help keep him at a healthy 25 despite the richer grass he grazes on here, we 26 Thor mostly hay.Thor is very 27now from when I first got him. Back then, he was sobad-tem
45、pered and nearly28 I read that Haflingers are known for needing muchtime to warm up to new owners, so I had to 29 doing groundwork with him, such as walking by hand. Over time we developed a 30 between each other.Initially, I had no 31 to do much more than walking around the neighbouring fields with
46、 him. Tm a middle-aged rider, just coming back to horses after a 26-vear 32 due to back pain. But once I was 33 riding again, I was sure to 34 some core strength, which would help with my back. 19m35 that Thorand I have enough time for a new riding.21.A. ranB.tookC. sawD. named22.A. stopB.appearC. f
47、itD. change23.A. choiceB.fulfillmentC. challengeD. expectation24.A , boardB.bringC. describeD. observe25.A. weightB.sightC - moodD. brain26.A. passB.lendC. feedD. post27.A. freeB.safeC. tiredD. different28.A , unrideableB.unfortunateC - unafraidD. unhurt29.A. quitB.beginC. delayD. escape30.A. intere
48、stB.habitC. trustD. goal31.A. experienceB.intentionC. perseveranceD. right32.A. journeyB.workC, breakD. ride33.A. directlyB.regularlyC. easilyD. secretly34.A. checked outB.cut downC gave awayD. built up35.A. gratefulB.worriedC. curiousD. interested四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Harmonious, elegant and emotional, these romantic features make Kunqu Opera one of the most loved art form