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1、www.readinga-Analyze:The author says that France has a long and interesting history.What evidence from the book supports this statement?Evaluate:Why do you think France is the most visited country in the world?Use evidence from the text to support your answer.Discussion QuestionsVisit www.readinga-
2、for thousands of books and materials.LEVELED BOOK SLEVELED BOOK SWritten by Florence CooperFranceA Reading AZ Level S Leveled BookWord Count:1,019Francewww.readinga-FranceCountries Around the World Level S Leveled Book Learning AZWritten by Florence CooperAll rights reserved.www.readinga-Photo Credi
3、ts:Front cover,back cover:CW Images/Alamy;title page:poladamonte/iStock/Thinkstock;page 3:Razvan/iStock Editorial/Thinkstock;page 5(left):MasterLu/iStock/Thinkstock;page 5(top right):Tomas Marek/D;page 5(bottom right):incamerastock/Alamy;page 6:Pawel Libera Images/Alamy;page 7:Chad Ehlers/Alamy;page
4、 9:David Noton Photography/Alamy;page 10:Chris Howes/Wild Places Photography/Alamy;page 11:Masterpics/Alamy;page 12:Pjhpix/D;page 13(top left):Nikolay Dimitrov/Alamy;page 13(right):Jan Walczewski/iStock/Thinkstock;page 13(bottom left):liv friis-larsen/Alamy;page 14:John Kellerman/Alamy;page 15(main)
5、:choness/iStock/Thinkstock;page 15(inset):banarfilardhi/iStock/ThinkstockFront and back cover:Chateau de Saumur is an old castle located in the Loire Valley of France.Title page:The Eiffel(EYE-ful)Tower in Paris was named for the man who designed it,Gustave Eiffel.Page 3:France hosts the Tour de Fra
6、nce,the most difficult bicycle race in the world,every July.Written by Florence CooperFranceCorrelationLEVEL SO3434Fountas&PinnellReading RecoveryDRA1516FranceSource:Central Intelligence Agency(July 2014),World BankGlossarybaguettes(n.)long,thin loaves of bread,typically made in France(p 13)basin(n.
7、)a depression,or low area,in the surface of the earth(p 8)carnivals(n.)festivals(p 12)cathedral(n.)a large church(p 5)dialects(n.)forms of language that are used in specific regions or by specific groups of people(p 7)fashion(n.)popular or current styles of clothing(p 5)gorges(n.)long,deep valleys s
8、urrounded by higher land(p 9)tourism(n.)the business of providing services for people traveling to a place for pleasure(p 6)vineyards(n.)fields where grapes are grown,usually for making wine(p 7)Population:66,259,012Land:620,427 sq km(239,548 sq.mi.)Capital City:ParisPrimary Language:FrenchPrimary R
9、eligion:Roman CatholicCurrency:Euro(YUR-oh)France Level Swww.readinga-FranceCountries Around the World Level S Leveled Book Learning AZWritten by Florence CooperAll rights reserved.www.readinga-Photo Credits:Front cover,back cover:CW Images/Alamy;title page:poladamonte/iStock/Thinkstock;page 3:Razva
10、n/iStock Editorial/Thinkstock;page 5(left):MasterLu/iStock/Thinkstock;page 5(top right):Tomas Marek/D;page 5(bottom right):incamerastock/Alamy;page 6:Pawel Libera Images/Alamy;page 7:Chad Ehlers/Alamy;page 9:David Noton Photography/Alamy;page 10:Chris Howes/Wild Places Photography/Alamy;page 11:Mast
11、erpics/Alamy;page 12:Pjhpix/D;page 13(top left):Nikolay Dimitrov/Alamy;page 13(right):Jan Walczewski/iStock/Thinkstock;page 13(bottom left):liv friis-larsen/Alamy;page 14:John Kellerman/Alamy;page 15(main):choness/iStock/Thinkstock;page 15(inset):banarfilardhi/iStock/ThinkstockFront and back cover:C
12、hateau de Saumur is an old castle located in the Loire Valley of France.Title page:The Eiffel(EYE-ful)Tower in Paris was named for the man who designed it,Gustave Eiffel.Page 3:France hosts the Tour de France,the most difficult bicycle race in the world,every July.Written by Florence CooperFranceCor
13、relationLEVEL SO3434Fountas&PinnellReading RecoveryDRA1516FranceSource:Central Intelligence Agency(July 2014),World BankGlossarybaguettes(n.)long,thin loaves of bread,typically made in France(p 13)basin(n.)a depression,or low area,in the surface of the earth(p 8)carnivals(n.)festivals(p 12)cathedral
14、(n.)a large church(p 5)dialects(n.)forms of language that are used in specific regions or by specific groups of people(p 7)fashion(n.)popular or current styles of clothing(p 5)gorges(n.)long,deep valleys surrounded by higher land(p 9)tourism(n.)the business of providing services for people traveling
15、 to a place for pleasure(p 6)vineyards(n.)fields where grapes are grown,usually for making wine(p 7)Population:66,259,012Land:620,427 sq km(239,548 sq.mi.)Capital City:ParisPrimary Language:FrenchPrimary Religion:Roman CatholicCurrency:Euro(YUR-oh)France Level S1314FoodFrance is famous for its food
16、and cooking styles Many French people consider good food to be one of the most important parts of life One type of popular French cooking usually includes rich dishes made with butter,cream,eggs,and other flavors The French enjoy many different types of fresh bread,and it is served at most meals Bre
17、ads are often sold as baguettes(ba-GETS),or long,thin loaves France is also famous for its many different kinds of cheese Many areas in France offer their very own type of cheeseConclusionFrance is a modern country with a long and interesting history Its past is filled with powerful kings and empire
18、s Today,France is the most visited country in the world People travel from all over the world to see its beautiful cities,villages,and castles and to eat its rich foods Vineyards and farms dot its rolling hills and plains Delicious foods such as cheeses and fresh breads fill its shops If you were to
19、 visit France,what would you like to see first?The sidewalk cafes are popular in many parts of France.More than five hundred different kinds of cheese are made in France.Crpes(KRAYPS),which are thin pancakes,and baguettes are also very common.crpescheesebaguettesFrance Level S34Table of ContentsWher
20、e Is It?4People 6Land 8History 10Celebrations 12Food 13Conclusion 14Glossary 16Where Is It?France is the largest country in western Europe To the northeast of France are Belgium and Luxembourg To the east are Italy,Germany,and Switzerland,and to the south is Spain The United Kingdom and Ireland lie
21、across the English Channel to the northwest France is bordered by water on two sides To the west is the Atlantic Ocean,and to the northwest is the English Channel To the southeast is the Mediterranean Sea FranceBelgiumGermanySpainLuxembourgSwitzerlandItalyFranceParisGulf of LionEnglish ChannelMEDITE
22、RRANEAN SEAEUROPEAFRICABay of BiscayCorsicaATLANTIC OCEANASIAUnited KingdomToulouseBordeauxBayonneDijonMonacoLimogesMarseilleFrance Level S34Table of ContentsWhere Is It?4People 6Land 8History 10Celebrations 12Food 13Conclusion 14Glossary 16Where Is It?France is the largest country in western Europe
23、 To the northeast of France are Belgium and Luxembourg To the east are Italy,Germany,and Switzerland,and to the south is Spain The United Kingdom and Ireland lie across the English Channel to the northwest France is bordered by water on two sides To the west is the Atlantic Ocean,and to the northwes
24、t is the English Channel To the southeast is the Mediterranean Sea FranceBelgiumGermanySpainLuxembourgSwitzerlandItalyFranceParisGulf of LionEnglish ChannelMEDITERRANEAN SEAEUROPEAFRICABay of BiscayCorsicaATLANTIC OCEANASIAUnited KingdomToulouseBordeauxBayonneDijonMonacoLimogesMarseilleFrance Level
25、S1314FoodFrance is famous for its food and cooking styles Many French people consider good food to be one of the most important parts of life One type of popular French cooking usually includes rich dishes made with butter,cream,eggs,and other flavors The French enjoy many different types of fresh b
26、read,and it is served at most meals Breads are often sold as baguettes(ba-GETS),or long,thin loaves France is also famous for its many different kinds of cheese Many areas in France offer their very own type of cheeseConclusionFrance is a modern country with a long and interesting history Its past i
27、s filled with powerful kings and empires Today,France is the most visited country in the world People travel from all over the world to see its beautiful cities,villages,and castles and to eat its rich foods Vineyards and farms dot its rolling hills and plains Delicious foods such as cheeses and fre
28、sh breads fill its shops If you were to visit France,what would you like to see first?The sidewalk cafes are popular in many parts of France.More than five hundred different kinds of cheese are made in France.Crpes(KRAYPS),which are thin pancakes,and baguettes are also very common.crpescheesebaguett
29、esFrance Level S1112From about 1066 to 1453,many wars were fought over the land of France Most of these wars were between France and England This began in 1066 when a group from Normandy,a region in France,invaded England Another famous war between the two countries began in 1337 and lasted until 14
30、53 Today it is known as the Hundred Years War For hundreds of years,France was ruled by kings,many of whom treated the people poorly In 1789,the people rebelled against the king and the French Revolution began France became a republic in 1792,though the revolution would not end until 1799 The French
31、 overthrew two more leaders,setting up new governments each time Today,France is a republic with a strong democracyCelebrationsThe French celebrate many different holidays The French Revolution began on July 14,which is now known as Bastille Day On that day in 1789,the French people stormed the Bast
32、ille,a prison in Paris They took control of the building so they could set the prisoners free Today,the French people celebrate their freedom with parades and fireworksMardi Gras(MAR-dee GRAH)is another popular holiday Mardi Gras is a Roman Catholic holiday held about six weeks before the Easter hol
33、iday Many cities and towns have huge carnivals with parades and floats People dress in costumes and dance in the streetsOn Bastille Day,veterans of Frances armed forces often lead the parades.Louis XIVOne of Frances greatest kings was Louis(LEW-ee)XIV.He ruled from 1643 to 1715,the longest a king ha
34、s ever ruled in Europe.He fought many wars,expanded Frances borders,and built a lavish palace called Versailles(vehr-SEYE).France Level S56The capital of France is Paris,a city known around the world for its beauty Millions of people visit Paris each year to see its famous landmarks These sites incl
35、ude the Eiffel(EYE-ful)Tower,Notre Dame(no-truh DAHM)Cathedral,and the Louvre(LOO-vruh)art museum A monument called the Arc de Triomphe(ARK du tree-OHMF)stands over one of the citys main streets,the Champs-lyses(SHAHM-zay-lee-ZAY)More than ten million people live in Paris The city is Frances center
36、for both business and culture Paris is also considered one of the fashion capitals of the worldPeopleMore than sixty-six million people live in France Most people live and work in its cities and towns Tourism is the largest service industry in France In fact,France is the most visited country in the
37、 world!Many people work in hotels,restaurants,and museums that welcome these millions of visitors Many French people also work in factories that produce goods such as cars,aircraft,and clothing Other factories make chemicals and process food Some people work in mines,digging resources such as coal o
38、ut of the groundParis and other cities are filled with restaurants and hotels for the more than eighty-two million tourists who visit France.The LouvreArc de TriompheParis and the Eiffel TowerFrance Level S56The capital of France is Paris,a city known around the world for its beauty Millions of peop
39、le visit Paris each year to see its famous landmarks These sites include the Eiffel(EYE-ful)Tower,Notre Dame(no-truh DAHM)Cathedral,and the Louvre(LOO-vruh)art museum A monument called the Arc de Triomphe(ARK du tree-OHMF)stands over one of the citys main streets,the Champs-lyses(SHAHM-zay-lee-ZAY)M
40、ore than ten million people live in Paris The city is Frances center for both business and culture Paris is also considered one of the fashion capitals of the worldPeopleMore than sixty-six million people live in France Most people live and work in its cities and towns Tourism is the largest service
41、 industry in France In fact,France is the most visited country in the world!Many people work in hotels,restaurants,and museums that welcome these millions of visitors Many French people also work in factories that produce goods such as cars,aircraft,and clothing Other factories make chemicals and pr
42、ocess food Some people work in mines,digging resources such as coal out of the groundParis and other cities are filled with restaurants and hotels for the more than eighty-two million tourists who visit France.The LouvreArc de TriompheParis and the Eiffel TowerFrance Level S1112From about 1066 to 14
43、53,many wars were fought over the land of France Most of these wars were between France and England This began in 1066 when a group from Normandy,a region in France,invaded England Another famous war between the two countries began in 1337 and lasted until 1453 Today it is known as the Hundred Years
44、 War For hundreds of years,France was ruled by kings,many of whom treated the people poorly In 1789,the people rebelled against the king and the French Revolution began France became a republic in 1792,though the revolution would not end until 1799 The French overthrew two more leaders,setting up ne
45、w governments each time Today,France is a republic with a strong democracyCelebrationsThe French celebrate many different holidays The French Revolution began on July 14,which is now known as Bastille Day On that day in 1789,the French people stormed the Bastille,a prison in Paris They took control
46、of the building so they could set the prisoners free Today,the French people celebrate their freedom with parades and fireworksMardi Gras(MAR-dee GRAH)is another popular holiday Mardi Gras is a Roman Catholic holiday held about six weeks before the Easter holiday Many cities and towns have huge carn
47、ivals with parades and floats People dress in costumes and dance in the streetsOn Bastille Day,veterans of Frances armed forces often lead the parades.Louis XIVOne of Frances greatest kings was Louis(LEW-ee)XIV.He ruled from 1643 to 1715,the longest a king has ever ruled in Europe.He fought many war
48、s,expanded Frances borders,and built a lavish palace called Versailles(vehr-SEYE).France Level S910France has five different mountain ranges The most well-known ranges are the French Alps and the Pyrenees(PEER-uh-neez)The French Alps are part of the larger Alps mountain range that runs through many
49、countries The French Alps lie along the border between France,Switzerland,and Italy The Pyrenees lie along the border between France and SpainA large plateau spreads across southern France It has ancient mountains and volcanoes,which are no longer active,as well as deep river gorges France also incl
50、udes some islands The largest is Corsica,which is located off the southern coast in the Mediterranean SeaHistoryFrance has a long history Experts believe that early humans lived in what is now France nearly two million years ago More than two thousand years ago,France was known as Gaul The people wh