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1、初中三年级英语能力检测短文首字母填空练习57道学校名称： 班级： 学号： 姓名: 1 .根据短文内容，在每一空格内填写一词（首字母已给出），使短文完整连贯。r ve been in Hong Kong for three days now, and Im having a great time. Its a very exciting p 46, and very different from London. Yesterday my friend showed me around Hong Kong. It was a very b 47 day, but I saw many intere
2、sting things.The first place we visited was Hong Kong Park. We went e 48 in the morning and many old people were doing exercises. We also saw many different k 49 of birds in the park.After that, we walked to St. John， s Cathedral. I think it is a very old church in Hong Kong. It was very q 50 there.
3、 Then we went to Victoria Park. From the t 51 , we could see all over Hong Kong. It was really wonderful.A 52 leaving the park, we had lunch in a r 53, then we caught a busto a supermarket. I did some shopping and bought you a present. When we had finished shopping, we sat on the seaside for a w 54
4、.On the bus back to the hotel, we both felt tired but very happy. We e_55 ourselves very much.2 .根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。Do you really care about your parents? Hearing this question, most of us may give a quick a 81Of course, I do. But in fact, you perhaps don t.It is t 82 that all parents can r
5、emember clearly when to celebrate their children s birthday. It is a pity （遗憾）that f 83 children know exactly when their parents birthdays are. Most parents can easily name the food their children p 84 , but only a few children know what their parent, s f 85 food is. Sometimes we hear parents c 86 t
6、hat their children don t talk with them as often as b 87 . Children are growing and begin to have their own s 88 , If you love your parents, let them know your love, Give them a gift on their s 89 day, help them do some work as often as possible, remember what they like or d 90 , don t say things ag
7、ainst them, talk with them more often and understand them more.81a82t83f84P85f86c87b88s89s90dFriends play an important part in our lives. We may have many friends, but we often don“ t c (56) understand how we make friends. We may get on well with a n (57) of people, but we usually make friends with
8、a very few of them.People use the word “friend” freely. Friends may have known each other since childhood or they may have recently met. In fact, people may have different k (58) of friends such as school friends, work friends, or sports friends. A person may c (59) different friends for different a
9、ctivities. If you play with s (60) on the playground, the person is your playmate. If you often play chess w (61) a friend, the person is your chess partner.One may have many good friends and only one best friend. Best friends” or “close friendsv are u (62) two people who have known each other for a
10、 long time. A close friend is someone who is able to s (63) experiences, joys and sorrows with you. This is a person you can rely on when you are in need, and this is the person to whom you are willing to 1 (64) a helping hand.Friendship is one of life” s g (65) treasures.23 .阅读短文，根据所给单词的首字母完成单词使短文意
11、思完整正确。Farmers grow p and animals on their farms . Is it p to have a farm in the sea ?People in many countries grow freshwater fish from eggs . They move the small fish into lakes and rivers . The fish live and grow there . People go f in these lakes and rivers. They enjoy c fish . Fish is also good
12、food .Now Japan grows saltwater fish . Most of them are yellowtail fish . The workers grow the fish from eggs . Every time they give food to the fish , they play tapes of music . The fish learn that the music m food .When the fish grow a little bigger , the Japanese put them in the sea near the land
13、 . The fish find some of their o food . The workers also give food to them while they play the same music as u. The fish s there to find the food . In a few months the fish are large . The Japanese play the same music , and they can e catch these fish in the sea .The Japanese get about 15% of their
14、s from farms in the sea .24 .阅读短文，根据所给单词的首字母完成单词使短文意思完整正确。Wplants , people could not live . We eat plants . We breathe the oxygen that plants p. And we need plants because they make our cities and our life beautiful and c , That s why even in big modern cities , we have parks full of trees green gra
15、ss and flowers . Also you are s to find some green house plants and flowers in the rooms in every city.But do you t to your plants ? Do you give them love and attention ? The book The Secret Life of Plants by Peter Tomkins and Christopher Bird s that you should talk to them and give them love . The
16、book tells a very interesting test. Two seeds were planted in different p. While the plants were growing , one plant was given love and positive ideas . The o plant was given only negative ideas . After six months , the loved plant was bigger. Under the earth , it had more and 1 roots, above the ear
17、th it had a thicker stem and more 1 .25 .首字母填空Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Children in the USA will leave their p 1 homes when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good j 2, They often w26 to their parents or t 4
18、them. And they often go to s 5 their parents on holidays.Parents usually let their children c 6 their own jobs. Americans think it i 7 for young people to d 8 about their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work a 9 their houses. And in many families, children are p 10 for doing some h
19、ousework so that they can learn how to make money for their own use.26.根据短文内容及首字母提示用最恰当的词完成短文Once, there lived a woodman and his wife 176 near a forest. One day, whenthe woodman was a 77 to cut a tree, a fairy （仙女）a 78, sayingshe would let him and his wife have wishes if he didn t hurt the tree. The
20、 woodman a 79 and the fairy disappeared.When he got home, he was very hungry, so he wished to have a big sausage. His wife was s 80 to see a sausage. When she learn the story about the fairy, she was a 81 with his husband. She said she w 82 the sausage werestuck to her husband s nose. As n 83 of the
21、m could pull the sausage offthe nose, they wished nothing had h 84 Surely, the three wishes were wasted. And the woodman owned nothing at a 8576. 177. a78. a79. a80. s81. a 82. w 83. n 84. h 85. a27 .阅读下面短文，然后在短文中的空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的首字母已给出。 Sarah Davis lives in Dalton, Australia, where her parents hav
22、e a sheep farm.Dalton is a small country town w 76 one hundred people. The nearest city is over one hundred and fifty kilometres away, So Sarah doesn t o 77 go there. She likes her life o 78 the farm. She has a brother called Jeff. They 79 go to school. In summer it s usually very hot. So the school
23、 day s 80 early at half past seven and finishes at midday.At the moment Jeff Davis is working in the woolshed. He is picking the g 81 wool from the bad wool and is putting it into two boxes. Sarah is taking the good wool to the wool 1 store. The work in the wool shed is hard, but Sarah and Jeff don
24、t mind, b 82 it s good fun. Jeff e 83 working with the animals. When he doesn t help his father, he reads books about farming. He is going to c 84 next year to study farming. When they finish in the shed, Sarah and Jeff are going for a swim in the r 85 They sometimes visit their old friends.28 .根据短文
25、内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。A professor told his students to go into the city slums to study the life of 200 boys . He asked them to w (86) reports about each boy” s life and future . Every one of the students wrote , “ He doesn” t have any hope .Twenty-five years I (87) , another professor read about t
26、he earlier study . He told his students to f (88) out what had happened to the boys . They tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful a (89) doctors , teachers and scientists .The professor was very s (90) and decided to study it further . Luckily , all the men were living
27、near the place and he was able to ask each one , “ What made you s (91) ? ” Each one answered , “ There was a teacher . The teacher was s (92) living there , so the professor found her and asked the old women w (93) she had used to pull those boys out of the slum , and c (94) them into successful pe
28、ople .The teacher“ s e (95) began to shine and said with a sweet smile , It s really very easy . I loved those boys . 29 .根据短文内容，在每一空格内填写一词(首字母已给出)，使短文完整连贯。Can you see the rabbit, s tail? When a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail is white and moves up and down as it runs. The ot
29、her rabbits see the tail m 46 and they run, too. They know that there is d 47 The rabbit has told them something w 48 making a sound. It has given them a signal.Many other animals use this kind of 1 49 . When a zebra is angry, it raises its hood (环)to make i 50 fierce. This warns other animals. When
30、 a bee has f 51 some food, it goes back to its home. It c 52 tell the other bees where the food is b 53 speaking to them, but it does some dancing in the air. This t_54 the others where the food is.Some animals say things by making sounds. Sometimes we humans speak in the same way. But we have somet
31、hing t 55 no animal hasa large number of words. No animal has the wonderful power of language.30 .根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。About ten years ago when I was a student at college , I spent my summer holidays working at a museum . L (86) was hard for me then . Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick in
32、bed . I was w (87) if I would be able to go on with my study the next term .One day while I was working , I saw an old man come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked c (88) at this girl , I found that she had no arms or legs . She was w (89) a little white dress and she also had a hat o
33、n .As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me , I was busy with my work . I t (90) my head toward the girl and gave her a wink. When I took the money from her grandfather , I looked back at the girl , who was giving me the prettiest , largest smile I have n (91) seen . Suddenly her handicap seen
34、. Suddenly her handica was g (92) and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about . She t (93) me from a poor , unhappy college student and brought me into her w (94) of smiles , love and warmth .I ” m now a successful businessman an
35、d whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world . I think about that little girl and the u (95) lesson , about life that she taught me .31 .短文填空：在下面短文的每个空白处填入适当的词，每空只填一词，首字母已给出。Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and 161 tothe teacher. This is a way of le
36、arning. Is this the o 62 way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For e63 , if you cannot remember something when you are doingyour homework, what will you do? You can look at your books to f 64 the answers.How to teacher yoursel
37、f? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are i65 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must askyourself questions. A clever student is usually g 66 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by w 67 hard, by reading books, and sometimes by askin
38、g o 68 people. There are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing169 this for a long time, You are sure to have great s 70 in yourstudy.32 .根据短文内容及所给首字母填写所缺单词，每空格填一词。One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name was Sun, it was the name of the English w “sun” .E
39、ngland is a country with bad w (2) . It is often cloudy, and it r (3) very often,so the people there don t get m sunshine in the whole year.When the Chinese student got to London, a tall p (5) with a long face opened his passport and 1 (6) at it.The policeman because very glad to f (7) the Chinese n
40、ame “Sun in the passport. He thought it was hust 1(8) the English word“sun” , so he said to the Chinese student, “See your name is Sun. We n (9) you here!” The Chinese student was greatly s (10) . But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr Sun, you come to England with the sunshine!So we d
41、on, t want you to go away. ” 1. w 2. w 3. r 4. m 5. p6. 17. f8. 19.n10. s33 .读下面短文，了解大意，然后根据所给首字母填写单词。The computer is a m 1 that works very fast. It can do many much f 2 than a person can. It can remember better than a person. It can do many o 3 things. In school a computer can do maths. It can h 4
42、boys and girls read, write, and spell. It can r 5 the names of all the students in the school.Computers help people d 6 cars and fly planes. A spaceship n 7 many computers. Telephones and televisions use computers, too. Some computers, c 8 fax machines can s 9 letters. The letters travel very fast.A
43、 computer can remember w 10 is in a store. It knows all the prices. It tells you how m 11 to pay. It gives you change. Computers can play g 12 ,too. A computer named Big Blue is very good at c 13 . It beat the b 14 Ch ess players in the world.Computers are c 15 the way we live.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.1
44、1.12.13.14.15.34 .根据短文内容和所给首字母，填词完成短文。每空一词。Hello, everyone.Gmorning. My name is James Brady. You can call me either James or Jim. It doesn t matter, because Jim is short f James. But my friends usually c me Jim for short. Now I d like to tell you something about my 1 in China.I come f Australia. It
45、is in the south of the earth. My father, a language professor, is working in a university in this city. My mother is an English t in a middle school. We have been here s last year. We came here because my father found work here.The seasons in China are quite d from Australia, s. It s so opposite. Wh
46、en it s summer here in China, it is w in Australia. I like winter best. It s very cold, but it s good for skating. I never did it in Australia before. I often g skating with my sister and my father on Sundays. Why do I like winter best? Another reason is that we can have a white Christmas. When it s
47、nows, the land is all w. Everything looks more beautiful and cleaner.China is really a large country and it also has a 1 history. During last summer holiday, we v many places of great interests in China. We went to Beijing, Shanghai and some other places. We really had a good time. V m becoming more
48、 and more i in China now. I hope I can go to the south of China for a visit in this winter h and spend the Chinese Spring Festival there. Howinteresting it will be, I think. Thank you for listening.35 .根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺的单词。The air around us is important to everyone. W (96) air, we couldn，tlive. Everyone u (97) that But air is important in m (98) other ways一ways that are not always widely k (99).For example , if we didn，t h (100) air, there would be no sound. Sound travels t(101) air. Without air, there would be no fire. There would be no cars, becausecars n (102) air to start. Without ai